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Work Reorganization in an Era of Restructuring: Trends in Diffusion and Effects on Employee Welfare

Osterman, Paul·2000·ILR Review

Abstract

High Performance Work Organizations (HPWOs) took root in the early 1990s but then faced an environment of organizational turmoil and restructuring. This paper, drawing on a second-round survey of employers that replicated and extended a 1992 survey, addresses two questions: whether HPWO practices continued to spread, and whether their productivity and quality gains redounded to employees' benefit. The results show that HPWO practices continued to diffuse at a rapid rate between the 1992 and 1997 survey dates, although more slowly for self-managed teams than for other practices. With regard to the second question, however, the author finds that adoption of HPWO practices in 1992 was associated with increased layoff rates in subsequent years and no compensation gains. In addition, HPWO practices are linked to employment reorganization, such as reductions in contingent and managerial employment.

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Metadata

Authors
Osterman, P.
Venue
ILR Review
Published
2000-01
Volume
53
Issue
2
Pages
179-196
ISSN
  • 0019-7939 (ISSN-L)
  • 2162-271X
OpenAlex
W2094625864
Cited by
708
References
0
FWCI
86.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Work Reorganization in an Era of Restructuring: Trends in Diffusion and Effects on Employee Welfare. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/001979390005300201
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Osterman, P. (2000). Work Reorganization in an Era of Restructuring: Trends in Diffusion and Effects on Employee Welfare. ILR Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/001979390005300201

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.