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Cited by 355

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Composition of Human Peri-implantitis and Periodontitis Lesions

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Carcuac, O., Berglundh, T.·2014·Journal of Dental Research

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to examine differences in cellular characteristics of human peri-implantitis and periodontitis lesions. Two groups of patients were included: 40 patients with generalized severe chronic periodontitis and 40 patients presenting with severe peri-implantitis. Soft tissue biopsies were obtained from diseased sites (probing pocket depth ≥ 7 mm with bleeding on probing) and prepared for histologic and immunohistochemical analysis. In contrast to periodontitis samples, peri-implantitis lesions were more than twice as large and contained significantly larger area proportions, numbers, and densities of CD138-, CD68-, and MPO-positive cells than periodontitis lesions. Peri-implantitis lesions also extended to a position that was apical of the pocket epithelium and not surrounded by noninfiltrated connective tissue. They further presented with significantly larger densities of vascular structures in the connective tissue area lateral to the infiltrated connective tissue than within the infiltrate. This study suggests that peri-implantitis and periodontitis lesions exhibit critical histopathologic differences, which contribute to the understanding of dissimilarities in onset and progression between the 2 diseases.

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Metadata

Authors
Carcuac, O., & Berglundh, T.
Venue
Journal of Dental Research
Published
2014-09-26
Volume
93
Issue
11
Pages
1083-1088
ISSN
  • 0022-0345 (ISSN-L)
  • 1544-0591
OpenAlex
W2145252505
Cited by
355
References
16
FWCI
18.64
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Composition of Human Peri-implantitis and Periodontitis Lesions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/0022034514551754
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Carcuac, O., & Berglundh, T. (2014). Composition of Human Peri-implantitis and Periodontitis Lesions. Journal of Dental Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034514551754

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