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Cited by 334

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

What Is Special About Special Education for Students with Emotional or Behavioral Disorders?

Landrum, Timothy J., Tankersley, Melody, Kauffman, James M.·2003·The Journal of Special Education

Abstract

Although students with emotional or behavioral disorders have historically experienced poor school outcomes compared to other students with and without disabilities, a number of effective practices are available that can make special education for students with emotional or behavioral disorders special. Within the three broad intervention areas of inappropriate behavior, academic learning problems, and interpersonal relationships, we provide a brief overview of a number of empirically validated practices. We argue that teaching students with emotional or behavioral disorders demands unique interventions that are beyond that typically available or necessary in general education. We conclude that special education is special for students with emotional or behavioral disorders and that it can be even more special with greater efforts at implementing research-based practices early, with integrity, and sustaining these interventions over the course of students' school careers.

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Crossref · 10.1177/00224669030370030401

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Metadata

Authors
Landrum, T. J., Tankersley, M., & Kauffman, J. M.
Venue
The Journal of Special Education
Published
2003-11
Volume
37
Issue
3
Pages
148-156
ISSN
  • 0022-4669 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-4764
OpenAlex
W2171962821
Cited by
334
References
63
FWCI
13.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: What Is Special About Special Education for Students with Emotional or Behavioral Disorders? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/00224669030370030401
The paper
Landrum, T. J., Tankersley, M., & Kauffman, J. M. (2003). What Is Special About Special Education for Students with Emotional or Behavioral Disorders? The Journal of Special Education. https://doi.org/10.1177/00224669030370030401

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.