The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Trust in News Media: Development and Validation of a Multidimensional Scale
Abstract
The dimensions that individuals apply in evaluating the trustworthiness or credibility of news media bear great theoretical and practical relevance. In previous research, however, there is no standardized scale for the measurement of trust in news media. Thus, the purpose of this article is to present the development and validation of a multidimensional scale of trust in news media. A theoretically derived model is tested on a representative sample via confirmatory factor analysis. After some modifications, the model is then validated on another independent sample. These results confirm the hypothesis that trust in news media can be considered a hierarchical factor (of second order) that consists of four lower order factors, including trust in the selectivity of topics, trust in the selectivity of facts, trust in the accuracy of depictions, and trust in journalistic assessment. This model is the first validated scale of trust in news media in communication research.
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Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit
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A Beginner's Guide to Structural Equation Modeling: Fourth Edition
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Factor analysis and scale revision.
Reise, S. P., Waller, N. G., & Comrey, A. L. (2000) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.12.3.287 · Cited by 855
The Role of Structural Equation Modeling in Scale Development
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Cited by
Readers’ perception of computer-generated news: Credibility, expertise, and readability
Graefe, A., Haim, M., Haarmann, B., & Brosius, H.-B. (2018) · Journalism · doi:10.1177/1464884916641269 · Cited by 315
Online News Exposure and Trust in the Mainstream Media: Exploring Possible Associations
Tsfati, Y. (2010) · American Behavioral Scientist · doi:10.1177/0002764210376309 · Cited by 258
Zimmermann, F., & Kohring, M. (2020) · Political Communication · doi:10.1080/10584609.2019.1686095 · Cited by 227
“Trust in news media refers to the expectation that the news media supplies its publics with specific information, which serves to orientate users in a complex and otherwise unmanageable society (Kohring & Matthes, 2007).”
BackgroundSelf-citationArdèvol-Abreu, A., & Gil de Zúñiga, H. (2017) · Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly · doi:10.1177/1077699016654684 · Cited by 153
Edgerly, S., Mourão, R. R., Thorson, E., & Tham, S. M. (2020) · Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly · doi:10.1177/1077699019864680 · Cited by 145
Metadata
- Authors
- Kohring, M., & Matthes, J.
- Venue
- Communication Research
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-04
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 231-252
- ISSN
- 0093-6502 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-3810
- OpenAlex
- W2026588999
- Cited by
- 588
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 22.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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