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Cited by 514

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

White Guilt and Racial Compensation: The Benefits and Limits of Self-Focus

Iyer, Aarti, Leach, Colin Wayne, Crosby, Faye J.·2003·Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

Abstract

In two studies, the authors investigated guilt as a response to group-based advantage. Consistent with its conceptualization as a self-focused emotion, White guilt was based in self-focused beliefs in racial inequality. Thus, guilt was associated with belief in White privilege (Study 1) and resulted from seeing European Americans as perpetrators of racial discrimination (Study 2). Just as personal guilt is associated with efforts at restitution, White guilt was predictive of support for affirmative action programs aimed at compensating African Americans. White guilt was not, however, predictive of support for noncompensatory efforts at promoting equality, such as affirmative action programs that increase opportunities (Study 2). In contrast, the other-focused emotion of group-based sympathy was a more general predictor of support for different affirmative action policies. Our findings demonstrate the benefits and limits of group-based guilt as a basis of support for social equality and highlight the value of understanding the specific emotions elicited in intergroup contexts.

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Metadata

Authors
Iyer, A., Leach, C. W., & Crosby, F. J.
Venue
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
Published
2003-01
Volume
29
Issue
1
Pages
117-129
ISSN
  • 0146-1672 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-7433
OpenAlex
W2030590086
Cited by
514
References
5
FWCI
56.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: White Guilt and Racial Compensation: The Benefits and Limits of Self-Focus. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/0146167202238377
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Iyer, A., Leach, C. W., & Crosby, F. J. (2003). White Guilt and Racial Compensation: The Benefits and Limits of Self-Focus. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin. https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167202238377

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.