Relationships Between Child Emotional and Behavioral Symptoms and Caregiver Strain and Parenting Stress
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Children with emotional and behavioral disturbance often have difficulties in multiple symptom domains. This study investigates the relationships between child symptoms and caregiver strain and parenting stress among 177 youth and their caregivers participating in a school-based system of care. Youth were grouped by symptom domain and included those with low scores on both internalizing and externalizing symptoms, those with only high internalizing symptoms, those with only high externalizing symptoms, and those with high symptoms levels in both internalizing and externalizing domains. Results revealed significant group differences on measures of caregiver strain and parenting stress. Caregivers of youth with symptoms in both internalizing and externalizing domains reported the highest levels of strain and stress; however, there was some variation in group differences by caregiver outcome. The results of this study emphasize the importance of not only providing services for youth, but also providing support services for their caregivers.
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There is a well-documented positive association between youth problem severity and caregiver reported parenting strain.
“There is a well-documented positive association between youth problem severity and caregiver reported parenting strain [14,16].”
From Dimensions of caregiver strain may partially mediate the relationship between youth symptomology and counseling utilization among Latinxs (2024) · cites this paper as [16]
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- Authors
- Vaughan, E. L., Feinn, R., Bernard, S., Brereton, M., & Kaufman, J. S.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- Southern Connecticut State University (US)
- The PARK Project, Bridgeport, CT, USA
- Venue
- Journal of Family Issues
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-03-29
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 534-556
- ISSN
- 0192-513X (ISSN-L)
- 1552-5481
- PMC
- PMC3975620
- OpenAlex
- W2130007380
- Cited by
- 135
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 1
- FWCI
- 2.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Journal of Family Issues (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (T32DA019426)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family and Disability Support Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family Caregiving in Mental Illness
- Keywords
- caregiver burden, parental stress, internalizing problems, externalizing problems, emotional and behavioral problems, caregiver support services
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