Cited by 754Medical Practices and RehabilitationOccupational Therapy Practice and ResearchStroke Rehabilitation and Recovery

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Writing SMART rehabilitation goals and achieving goal attainment scaling: a practical guide

Bovend'Eerdt, Thamar JH, Botell, Rachel E, Wade, Derick T·2009·Clinical Rehabilitation

DOI 10.1177/0269215508101741

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Objective: To describe a practical method of setting personalized but specific goals in rehabilitation that also facilitates the use of goal attainment scaling. Background: Rehabilitation is a complex intervention requiring coordinated actions by a team, a process that depends upon setting interdisciplinary goals that are specific, clear and personal to the patient. Goal setting can take much time and still be vague. A practical and standardized method is needed for being specific. Method: A novel approach to writing specific, measurable, achievable, realistic/ relevant and timed (SMART) goals is developed here. Each goal can be built up by using up to four parts: the target activity, the support needed, quantification of performance and the time period to achieve the desired state. This method can be employed as part of goal attainment scaling and the other levels can be easily and quickly formulated by adding, deleting and/or changing one or more of the (sub)parts. Discussion: The success of goal setting and goal attainment scaling depends on the formulation of the goals. The method described here is a useful tool to standardize the writing of goals in rehabilitation. It saves time and simplifies the construction of goals that are sufficiently specific to be measurable.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/0269215508101741

Cites

19 of 19 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Building a practically useful theory of goal setting and task motivation: A 35-year odyssey.
Locke, E. A., & Latham, G. P. (2002) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.57.9.705 · Cited by 7,766
International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health
Chard, G. (2004) · British Journal of Occupational Therapy · doi:10.1177/030802260406700101 · Cited by 3,697
Goal attainment scaling: A general method for evaluating comprehensive community mental health programs
Kiresuk, T. J., & Sherman, R. E. (1968) · Community Mental Health Journal · doi:10.1007/bf01530764 · Cited by 1,965
Building a Practically Useful Theory of Goal Setting and Task Motivation
Locke, E. A., & Latham, G. P. (2002) · American Psychologist · Cited by 1,070
Goal attainment scaling (GAS) in rehabilitation: a practical guide
Turner‐Stokes, L. F. (2009) · Clinical Rehabilitation · doi:10.1177/0269215508101742 · Cited by 843
Complex interventions or complex systems? Implications for health economic evaluation
Shiell, A., Hawe, P., & Gold, L. H. (2008) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.39569.510521.ad · Cited by 630
ICF Core Sets for stroke
Geyh, S., Cieza, A., Schouten, J., Dickson, H. G., Frommelt, P., Omar, Z., Kostanjsek, N. F. I., Ring, H., & Stucki, G. (2004) · Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1080/16501960410016776 · Cited by 462
Goal setting as an outcome measure: a systematic review
Hurn, J. S., Kneebone, I., & Cropley, M. (2006) · Clinical Rehabilitation · doi:10.1177/0269215506070793 · Cited by 374
How Do Stroke Units Improve Patient Outcomes?
Stroke Unit Trialists’ Collaboration (1997) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.28.11.2139 · Cited by 306
Responsiveness of goal attainment scaling in a randomized controlled trial of comprehensive geriatric assessment
Rockwood, K. J., Howlett, S. E., Stadnyk, K., Carver, D., Powell, C., & Stolee, P. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(03)00132-x · Cited by 210

Show all 19 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

Schmidt RA, 2007, Human Kinetics

Sorted by citations

Items 601–700 of 753

The F.O.T.T. Algorithm: A Clinical Decision-Making Tool
Jakobsen, D. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-51637-6_12
Методологічні основи та складові програми відновлення активності та участі дітей з геміплегічною та диплегічною формами церебрального паралічу засобами ерготерапії та фізичної терапії
Kushchenko, O. (2017) · Спортивна медицина фізична терапія та ерготерапія · doi:10.32652/spmed.2017.2.95-102
GAS-menetelmän käyttöä edistävät ja estävät tekijät Kelan sopeutumisvalmennuskursseilla
Vänskä, N., Sipari, S., & Lehtonen, K. (2020) · Kuntoutus · doi:10.37451/kuntoutus.95531
Rééducation cognitive chez l’enfant
Peyroux, É., & Krasny‐Pacini, A. (2018) · De Boeck Supérieur eBooks · doi:10.3917/dbu.segui.2018.01.0181
The predicted effect of utilizing modern technologies in companies’ development
Odeibat, A. S., & Matkó, A. E. (2021) · Journal of Agricultural Informatics · doi:10.17700/jai.2021.12.1.597
Backward Running on a Negative Slope as a Treatment for Achilles Tendinopathy in Runners: A Feasibility Pilot Study
Hammer, S., Spitzer, E., & Springer, S. (2021) · Journal of Sport Rehabilitation · doi:10.1123/jsr.2020-0500
Patient-centered approach using COPM, GAS scores in medical rehabilitation of patients with tetraplegia after spinal cord injury
Анатольевич, Б. Ф., Разумов, А. Н., & Sichinava, N. V. (2021) · Problems of Balneology Physiotherapy and Exercise Therapy · doi:10.17116/kurort2021980515
Les compétences émotionnelles
Mikolajczak, M., Quoidbach, J., Kotsou, I., et al. (2020) · Dunod eBooks · doi:10.3917/dunod.mikol.2020.01.0267
Using mHealth Technology in a Self-Management Intervention to Promote Physical Activity Among Adults With Chronic Disabling Conditions: Randomized Controlled Trial (Preprint)Preprint
Plow, M. A., & Golding, M. (2016) · doi:10.2196/preprints.6394
Les compétences émotionnelles
Mikolajczak, M. (2014) · Dunod eBooks · doi:10.3917/dunod.mikol.2014.01.0267
Outcome Measures
Mulcahey, M. J., & Kozin, S. H. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-8515-5_4
U-DECIDE: Utilising technology for Diet & Exercise Change In complex chronic conditions across Diverse Environments: Protocol for a Randomised Controlled Trial (Preprint)Preprint
Brown, R. C. C., Jegatheesan, D. K., Conley, M. M., Mayr, H. L., Kelly, J. T., Webb, L., Barnett, A., Staudacher, H. M., Burton, N. W., Isbel, N. M., et al. (2022) · doi:10.2196/preprints.37556
Chronic Pain
Morley, S., & Vlaeyen, J. W. S. (2013) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118528563.wbcbt20
Project Design
Keane, R. E. (2019) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780429324024-3
Self-Management
McHugh, G. A. (2020) · Perspectives in nursing management and care for older adults · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-18012-6_12
Putting It All Together
McAnally, H. B., Freeman, L. W., & Darnall, B. D. (2019) · doi:10.1093/med/9780190920142.003.0011
Counseling Approaches
Isoldi, K. K., & Burrowes, J. D. (2013) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-62703-685-6_26
Self-Awareness Skill Building and Correlation to Improved Mental Health Status in College Students Living in Iran during the 4th peak of COVID-19 Pandemic
LalehMehrad, L. (2021) · Journal of Foreign Languages Cultures and Civilizations · doi:10.15640/jflcc.v9n2a1
“Expecting the unexpected?” Uncovering role expectation differences in a Dutch hospital
Wolffgramm, M. R., Bücker, J. J. L. E., & HEIJDEN, B. I. J. M. V. D. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.951359
“Secondly, organizations could use their HR systems and the SMART method (Bovend'Eerdt et al., 2009) for clarifying when FLMs should execute which HR practice.”
Method
Treatment Planning for Children with Autism and Developmental Disability
McPherson, P., & Sarfraz, N. (2022) · Autism and child psychopathology series · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-06120-2_1
References
(2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-443-18750-6.00028-6
History taking & physical assessment
Nicolson, P. J. A., Deveza, L. A., & Holden, M. A. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99269-5.00008-6
Comparison of multidisciplinary use of the International Classification of Functioning (ICF) in paper and electronic forms for patients with acute stroke
Шмонин, А. А., Maltseva, M. N., Soloveva, L. N., & Мельникова, Е. В. (2023) · Regional blood circulation and microcirculation · doi:10.24884/1682-6655-2023-22-2-44-50
EcoSanté Lifestyle Intervention: Encourage Reflections on the Connections between Health and Environment
Kuo, P.-Y. P., & Horn, M. (2023) · ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction · doi:10.1145/3609325
Diagnostik bei Aphasie
Grötzbach, H., & Spitzer, L. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-66413-1_3
Post stroke arm rehabilitation based on a comprehensive assessment and smart goals: a case-study
Cazac, G. I. (2022) · Știința și arta mișcării · doi:10.4316/sam.2023.0112
THE RESULTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT AND NEURODEVELOPMENTAL TREATMENT IN SHPRINTZEN-GOLDBERG SYNDROME: A CASE REPORT
Yeşilyurt, S. Y., & Taş, S. A. (2023) · Türk fizyoterapi ve rehabilitasyon dergisi · doi:10.21653/tjpr.1098402
Réadaptation fonctionnelle
Lecarpentier, A., & Havreng‐Théry, C. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-2-294-77815-5.00088-3
F.O.T.T.-Algorithmus: Sich im und mit dem Konzept bewegen
Jakobsen, D. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-67528-1_17
Fitness Conditioning for the Veterinary Technician and Owner
Rector, D., & Millis, D. L. (2024) · doi:10.1002/9781119892441.ch10
Les compétences émotionnelles
Mikolajczak, M., Quoidbach, J., Nélis, D., et al. (2023) · Dunod eBooks · doi:10.3917/dunod.mikol.2023.01.0267
The effect of physical therapy with goal attainment scaling on gait function in patients with subacute stroke
Hong, J.-M., & Kim, M. H. (2024) · Hong Kong Physiotherapy Journal · doi:10.1142/s1013702525500015
“7,14,19 Previous studies have reported that GAS is effective in patients with a variety of conditions, including chronic geriatric disease, cognitive rehabilitation, cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, 7,20 and for the rehabilitation of patients with chronic brain injury.”
Treatment and Rehabilitation of the Patient with a Scar
Martin, L. J., & Wood, F. M. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-24137-6_17
From not knowing to doing: An interprofessional approach to clinician training in use of Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS) as a recovery‐oriented outcome measure in a rural mental health service
Furlanetto, K., Khopade, R., Phutane, V. H., Bhat, R. S., & Stolee, P. (2024) · International Journal of Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/inm.13340
Estructura de los objetivos terapéuticos formulados por fonoaudiólogos/as en la intervención de usuarios/as con necesidades vocales
Crisosto-Alarcón, J., & Flores, A. (2024) · Revista CEFAC · doi:10.1590/1982-0216/202426312523s
Structure of treatment goals set by expert voice-specialized speech-language pathologists for patients with vocal needs
Crisosto-Alarcón, J., & Flores, A. (2024) · Revista CEFAC · doi:10.1590/1982-0216/202426312523
Resultados de la intervención logopédica en un caso de síndrome raro: un estudio de caso
Valverde, B., Rodríguez, M., García, L., Simón, T., & Lázaro, M. (2024) · Revista de Logopedia Foniatría y Audiología · doi:10.1016/j.rlfa.2024.100490
The SMART approach improves rehabilitation adherence after lung transplantation in pediatric intensive care unit
Nozawa, H., Hayashi, K., Kunikata, A., Uchida, K., Ota, H., Inokuchi, H., Goto, M., Ogata, T., Konoeda, C., Sato, M., et al. (2024) · Pediatric Pulmonology · doi:10.1002/ppul.27131
Occupational therapists views on GAS-light as an outcome measure in community adult mental health
Lister, A., & Morris, K. (2024) · Mental Health Review Journal · doi:10.1108/mhrj-09-2023-0050
Arbeitsmotivation und Arbeitszufriedenheit
Bak, P. M. (2024) · Angewandte Psychologie Kompakt · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-68597-6_4
Teamarbeit und Zielsetzungsprozess
Frommelt, P., & Grötzbach, H. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-66957-0_6
Decision-making in non-invasive neuromodulation in children
Goulardins, J. B., Baptista, R. F., Baptista, A. F., Monte-Silva, K. K., & Matos, M. A. (2024) · Brain Imaging and Stimulation · doi:10.17267/2965-3738bis.2024.e5685
Interventions to improve independence in basic and instrumental activities of daily living in individuals with myelomeningocele: an integrative literature review
Ferreira, R. F. A., & Alves, A. C. D. J. (2024) · Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional · doi:10.1590/2526-8910.ctoar291837922
Integrated, Team-Based Chronic Pain Management: Bridges from Theory and Research to High-Quality Patient Care
Driscoll, M., & Kerns, R. D. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-8921-8_14
[Erratum] Decision-making in non-invasive neuromodulation in children
Goulardins, J. B., Baptista, R. F., Baptista, A. F., Monte-Silva, K. K., & Matos, M. A. (2024) · Brain Imaging and Stimulation · doi:10.17267/2965-3738bis.2024.e5890
Manualized Occupational Therapy Intervention for Children and Adolescents with Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
McMahon, A. (2024) · doi:10.46409/sr.zbad5053
The Person Before the Patient: The Importance of a Good History
Howroyd, F., & Lockwood, A. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-53019-7_1
Developing intervention fidelity strategies for a behaviour change intervention delivered in primary care dental practices: The RETURN Fidelity StrategyPreprint
Lowers, V., Young, B., & Harris, R. V. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-4925848/v1
Purposes of Assessment and Measurement
Laver-Fawcett, D. A. J., & Cox, D. D. L. (2021) · doi:10.1002/9781119633341.ch3
Occupational Therapy Assessment, Goal Setting and Action Planning with the Person with Memory Impairment
Jonathon O'Brien SROT, P. (2024) · doi:10.1002/9781119708926.ch4
Promoting Critical Conversations About SMART Goals in Clinical Simulations
Parker, V. L., Hsieh, W.-J., & Carrington, A. A. (2024) · doi:10.1093/9780197770498.003.0008
Cognitive remediation combined with brain stimulation after acquired brain injury: A single-case experimental design with 15 individuals
Lebely, C., Lepron, E., Hamery, C., Montané, E., Bigarré, I. M., Lelièvre, A., Martin, M., Eymard, M., Péran, P., Bidou, C., et al. (2024) · Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rehab.2024.101892
Short-term effects of goal setting by rehabilitation professionals on aspects of psychology: a non-randomized controlled trial involving recovering stroke survivors
Takarada, H., & Honke, T. (2025) · Japanese Journal of Comprehensive Rehabilitation Science · doi:10.11336/jjcrs.16.1
Linking Clinical Information to ICF: Inter- and Intra-Rater Agreement When Using a Coding Platform
Alvarelhão, J., Caravau, H., Rosa, A. F., & Rocha, N. P. (2025) · Communications in computer and information science · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-83207-9_4
Evidence-Based Practice in Clinical Psychology
de Mattos, B. P., & do Pinho, J. C. G. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-82614-6_27
25 Rehabilitation Measures and Prognosis of Acquired Language Disorders: Aphasia
Albrecht, K., Banco, E., Ellis, C., Hüsgen, A., Jebahi, F., Lehtihalmes, M., Mozzanica, F., Muò, R., Neubauer, K., Niepelt, R., et al. (2025) · European manual of medicine · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-48091-1_10
ReNeuWell mental well-being app: protocol for a randomised controlled trial
Egan, L. A., & Gatt, J. M. (2025) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-094557
A pilot RCT assessing feasibility of a single values-based versus standard goal-Setting session for community dwellers with acquired brain injury (ABI)
Karanasiou, M., Coates, R., & Kingston, J. L. (2025) · Neuropsychological Rehabilitation · doi:10.1080/09602011.2025.2488475
“Step 3 involves operationalising the goal, which was the same for both conditions and was adapted from a collaborative goal-setting guide developed by Bovend’Eerdt et al. (2009).”
Routine Change in Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes
Bassin, S. R., Vaca, R., & Srinath, R. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-82888-1_29
An Integrated Education and Exercise Programme for Tamil People With Osteoarthritis Knee
Devadhason, M., Srikesavan, C., Maharajan, A., Jothi, S., Sukumaran, V. T. V., Dakshinamurthy, A., & Devadhas, M. J. (2025) · Musculoskeletal Care · doi:10.1002/msc.70105
Untitled work
(2025) · doi:10.1186/s13063-025-08856-0
“Intervention sessions culminated in a written goal setting and action planning exercise, following SMART principles [25].”
Comparing Viet Nam’s national climate strategy’s effectiveness in mitigating infectious diseases against other OECD countries in South-East Asia
Dunsford, C., Dat, V. Q., Beardsley, J., Luu, V., & Zhang, Y. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-01975-3
“The SMART goal framework in Table 2 was used to compare more specific results in a uniform and measurable manner 30 .”
Exploring the Influence of Digitalisation on Multidisciplinary Post-Stroke Rehabilitation Practice: A Qualitative Study (Preprint)Preprint
Hestetun-Mandrup, A. M., Hamre, C., Lund, A. D., Martinsen, A. C. T., He, H. G., & Pikkarainen, M. A. (2025) · doi:10.2196/preprints.77753
Health Access for Independent Living (HAIL): a Pilot Study Examining a Health Management Program for Adults with Physical Disabilities
Zhang, E., Punt, S. E. W., Nary, D., & Summers, J. A. (2025) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1007/s11121-025-01820-z
“Trained CIL staff work one-on-one with consumers to identify, set, and track SMART (i.e., specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-based) health goals (Bovend'Eerdt et al., 2009).”
Accident vasculaire cérébral ischémique artériel néonatal
Giraud, A., Dinomais, M., Vuillerot, C., & Chabrier, S. (2025) · EMC - Pédiatrie - Maladies infectieuses · doi:10.1016/s1637-5017(25)48098-3
An Online Serious Game Improves Aspects of Clinical Reasoning Skills in Dietetic Students
Wright, H. H., Tweedie, J., & Ashford, T. (2025) · Topics in Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1097/tin.0000000000000365
Long-term trajectories of community integration after spinal cord injury in a Mediterranean setting: identification, characterisation and trajectory predictors
García‐Rudolph, A., Wright, M. A., García-Alén, L., Tormos, J. M., & Opisso, E. (2025) · Longitudinal and Life Course Studies · doi:10.1332/17579597y2025d000000051
Resistance Activities
Gollie, J. M., & Harris‐Love, M. O. (2025) · Nutrition and health · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-87441-3_13
“How is my body going to cope with it? How should I go on with my life?” Reflections on occupational future: interview study with cardiac rehabilitation patients with vocational reintegration risk
Wolff, L. L., Luizink-Dogan, M., Holmberg, C., Völler, H., & Salzwedel, A. (2025) · Die Rehabilitation · doi:10.1055/a-2645-2652
“…goals should include aspects of coping with illness at an individual level, psychotherapeutic strategies to work on heart-fo-cussed anxiety as well as employer involvement to align capabilities, work-related expectations, and opportunities to improve patients’ prospects of RTW and to support the…”
Optimizing a complex intervention for community-dwelling frail older adults: A factorial randomized trial within the multiphase optimization strategy framework
Sun, X., Gao, Y., Song, J., Liu, W., Li, L., Sun, H., Zhang, W., & Wu, X. (2025) · International Journal of Nursing Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2025.105181
Accounting Both Safety and Performance for Goal-Directed Training and Rehabilitation: A Generic Tool-Supported Multimodal Approach
Carayon, A., Tortel, E., Martinie, C., Palanque, P. A., Gaya-Morey, F. X., & Manresa-Yee, C. (2025) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-05005-2_10
Hospital Healthcare Leadership Assessment Personal Action Plan
(2025) · IGI Global eBooks · doi:10.4018/979-8-3373-2225-4.ch014
Improving the person-centredness of occupational therapy input into care planning in acute adult and older adults’ inpatient services using Goal-Directed Care Plan guidelines
Ige, J. J., Screaton, E., Jepson, E., Morgan, D., & Bifarin, O. O. (2025) · BMJ Open Quality · doi:10.1136/bmjoq-2025-003543
Refining a Task Description Notation to Cover Perceptive, Cognitive, and Motor aspects of the HCI loop: Application to Post-stroke Rehabilitation Exercises
Carayon, A., Martinie, C., Palanque, P. A., Montané, E., Castel-Lacanal, E., & Marqué, P. (2025) · European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics · doi:10.1145/3746175.3746186
Rééducation des patients atteints de la maladie de Parkinson
Tourlet, C., Vacherot, F., & Rostagno, S. (2025) · EMC - Kinésithérapie - Médecine physique - Réadaptation · doi:10.1016/s1283-0887(25)41868-4
The THRIVE-CP trial - Targeted home-based training with real-time feedback to improve versatile movement behaviors and enhance outcomes in adolescents and young adults with Cerebral Palsy: Protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Novosel, I. B., Christensen, J., Justiniano, M. D., Lorenzen, A. S., & Lorentzen, J. (2025) · Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications · doi:10.1016/j.conctc.2025.101560
“Short-term goals will be established following the SMART framework [18].”
How to Cultivate Sense of Purpose and Life Engagement
Allemand, M., & Olaru, G. (2025) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009407427.008
Establecimiento y redacción de objetivos funcionales: revisión de alcance
Bullón-Benito, E., Ortiz‐Piña, M., Gonzalo-Ciria, L., & Poveda-García, A. (2025) · Cadernos Brasileiros de Terapia Ocupacional · doi:10.1590/2526-8910.ctoar407939933
Initial Approaches to Treatment
Klees, J. E., Milek, D. J., Hegmann, K. T., & Panel, A. E.-B. P. I. T. (2025) · Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine · doi:10.1097/jom.0000000000003606
Developing a Treatment Plan
Leong, K., Fu, E., & Al-Jumah, R. (2025) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-032-07407-2_4
Goal consensus and task agreement as predictors of attendance and compliance in community-based treatments for adolescents with emotional disorders
Panek, A., Butler, E. J., Jensen‐Doss, A., Ehrenreich, J. T., & Ginsburg, G. S. (2025) · Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health · doi:10.1186/s13034-025-00970-w
“For example, prior research on SMART (specific, measurable, achievable, realistic, and timed) goal setting [7], a multidimensional construct designed to create a motivational framework for setting goals, indicates that collaborating on goals may help bolster attendance and compliance.”
Accidente cerebrovascular isquémico arterial neonatal
Giraud, A., Dinomais, M., Vuillerot, C., & Chabrier, S. (2025) · EMC - Pediatría · doi:10.1016/s1245-1789(25)51095-8
Embedded Sustainability
Godwin, L. N., & Morris, N. S. (2013) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-62396-465-820251009
Additional file 2 of Rehabilitation for children with chronic acquired brain injury in the Child in Context Intervention (CICI) study: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Rohrer-Baumgartner, N., Holthe, I. L., Svendsen, E. J., Røe, C., Egeland, J., Borgen, I. M. H., Hauger, S. L., Forslund, M. V., Brunborg, C., Øra, H. P., et al. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19219308
Additional file 1 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685672
Additional file 3 of GLA:D® Back Australia: a mixed methods feasibility study for implementation
Fernandez, M., Young, A., Kongsted, A., Hartvigsen, J., Barton, C., Wallis, J. A., Kent, P. M., Kawchuk, G. N., Jenkins, H., Hancock, M. J., et al. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19549859
Additional file 8 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685693
Additional file 1 of The Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network Self-Management (SPIN-SELF) Program: protocol for a two-arm parallel partially nested randomized controlled feasibility trial with progression to full-scale trial
Nordlund, J., Henry, R. S., Kwakkenbos, L., Carrier, M.-E., Levis, B., Nielson, W. R., Bartlett, S. J., Dyas, L., Tao, L., Fedoruk, C., et al. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.17088364
Additional file 6 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685687
Additional file 3 of A systematic review of goal attainment scaling implementation practices by caregivers in randomized controlled trials
Cheema, K., Dunn, T., Chapman, C. A. T., Rockwood, K. J., Howlett, S. E., & Sevinc, G. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26698292
Additional file 1 of GLA:D® Back Australia: a mixed methods feasibility study for implementation
Fernandez, M., Young, A., Kongsted, A., Hartvigsen, J., Barton, C., Wallis, J. A., Kent, P. M., Kawchuk, G. N., Jenkins, H., Hancock, M. J., et al. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19549853
Additional file 5 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685684
Additional file 2 of The Scleroderma Patient-centered Intervention Network Self-Management (SPIN-SELF) Program: protocol for a two-arm parallel partially nested randomized controlled feasibility trial with progression to full-scale trial
Nordlund, J., Henry, R. S., Kwakkenbos, L., Carrier, M.-E., Levis, B., Nielson, W. R., Bartlett, S. J., Dyas, L., Tao, L., Fedoruk, C., et al. (2021) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.17088367
Additional file 2 of GLA:D® Back Australia: a mixed methods feasibility study for implementation
Fernandez, M., Young, A., Kongsted, A., Hartvigsen, J., Barton, C., Wallis, J. A., Kent, P. M., Kawchuk, G. N., Jenkins, H., Hancock, M. J., et al. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.19549856
Additional file 2 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685675
Additional file 1 of A non-randomised feasibility study of the Rehabilitation Potential Assessment Tool (RePAT) in frail older people in the acute healthcare setting
Cowley, A., Goldberg, S. E., Gordon, A. L., & Logan, P. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.21298988
Additional file 7 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685690
Additional file 4 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685681
Additional file 2 of Developing tailored theoretically informed goal-setting interventions for rehabilitation services: a co-design approach
Baker, A., Cornwell, P., Gustafsson, L. A., Stewart, C. E., & Lannin, N. A. (2022) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.20131103
Additional file 3 of Training healthcare professionals to administer Goal Attainment Scaling as an outcome measure
Logan, B., Viecelli, A. K., Pascoe, E. M., Pimm, B., Hickey, L. E., Johnson, D. W., & Hubbard, R. E. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26685678

Authors: Bovend'Eerdt, T. J., Botell, R. E., & Wade, D. T.
Affiliations: Oxford Brookes University and Oxford Centre for Enablement, Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre, Oxford,
Nuffield Orthopaedic Centre (GB)
ORCID: Wade, Derick T
Venue: Clinical Rehabilitation
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2009-02-23
Volume: 23
Issue: 4
Pages: 352-361
ISSN: 0269-2155 (ISSN-L)
1477-0873
DOI: 10.1177/0269215508101741
OpenAlex: W2131171698
Cited by: 754
References: 19
Citations by year: 2026: 54 · 2025: 64 · 2024: 76 · 2023: 66 · 2022: 66 · 2021: 73 · 2020: 60 · 2019: 57 · 2018: 43 · 2017: 36 · 2016: 45 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 30 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 28.78
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: Clinical Rehabilitation (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Medical Practices and Rehabilitation
Health Sciences › Health Professions › Occupational Therapy › Occupational Therapy Practice and Research
Health Sciences › Medicine › Rehabilitation › Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Keywords: SMART goals, goal setting, goal attainment scaling, rehabilitation goals, goal formulation, patient-centered goals, interdisciplinary rehabilitation
MeSH terms: Goals, Humans, Occupational Therapy, Patient Care Planning

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Writing SMART rehabilitation goals and achieving goal attainment scaling: a practical guide

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks