The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Body Image and the Appearance Culture Among Adolescent Girls and Boys: An Examination of Friend Conversations, Peer Criticism, Appearance Magazines, and the Internalization of Appearance Ideals
Abstract
This research evaluates the contributions of three dimensions of appearance culture (appearance magazine exposure, appearance conversations with friends, and peer appearance criticism) and body mass index (BMI) to internalization of appearance ideals and body image dissatisfaction. Four hundred thirty-three girls and 347 boys in Grades 7 through 10 responded to several measures on a self-report questionnaire. The results of path analyses indicated that Internalization mediated the relationship between Appearance Conversations With Friends and Body Dissatisfaction for both boys and girls. In addition, Internalization, Peer Appearance Criticism, and BMI made direct contributions to Body Dissatisfaction for boys and girls, although the strength of the relationships varied by gender. The proposed mediated relation between Appearance Magazine Exposure and Body Dissatisfaction was confirmed only for the girls. The findings provide needed information about the contributions of the peer appearance culture to internalization and body image disturbances for adolescent boys and girls.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Within adolescents' known, offline peer groups, SM likely exacerbates adolescent 'peer appearance culture,' which was first articulated prior to the advent of modern SM (Jones et al., 2004).”
From The Perfect Storm: A Developmental-Sociocultural Framework for the Role of Social Media in Adolescent Girls' Body Image Concerns and Mental Health. (2022) · cites this paper as Jones et al., 2004
In the citing paper
“As previously noted, the 'peer appearance culture' also has implications for body image (Jones, 2001; Jones et al., 2004).”
From The Perfect Storm: A Developmental-Sociocultural Framework for the Role of Social Media in Adolescent Girls' Body Image Concerns and Mental Health. (2022) · cites this paper as Jones et al., 2004
Citations
Cites
Multiple regression: testing and interpreting interactions
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-3352 · Cited by 36,647
(1991) · Cited by 7,187
Exacting beauty: Theory, assessment, and treatment of body image disturbance.
Thompson, J. K., Heinberg, L. J., Altabe, M., & Tantleff-Dunn, S. (1999) · doi:10.1037/10312-000 · Cited by 3,100
The Company They Keep: Friendships and Their Developmental Significance
Hartup, W. W. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1996.tb01714.x · Cited by 1,569
Thompson, J. K., & Stice, E. M. (2001) · Current Directions in Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-8721.00144 · Cited by 1,546
The Company They Keep: Friendships and Their Developmental Significance
Hartup, W. W. (1996) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1131681 · Cited by 875
Risk factors for body dissatisfaction in adolescent girls: A longitudinal investigation.
Stice, E. M., & Whitenton, K. (2002) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.38.5.669 · Cited by 846
Attitudinal Body-Image Assessment: Factor Analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire
Brown, T. A., Cash, T. F., & Mikulka, P. J. (1990) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1207/s15327752jpa5501&2_13 · Cited by 783
Friends' Influence on Adolescents' Adjustment to School
Berndt, T. J., & Keefe, K. (1995) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/j.1467-8624.1995.tb00937.x · Cited by 726
Gender Differences in Body Image Are Increasing
Feingold, A., & Mazzella, R. (1998) · Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/1467-9280.00036 · Cited by 588
Paxton, S. J., Schutz, H. K., Wertheim, E. H., & Muir, S. L. (1999) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037//0021-843x.108.2.255 · Cited by 564
Attitudinal Body-Image Assessment: Factor Analysis of the Body-Self Relations Questionnaire
Brown, T. A., Cash, T. F., & Mikulka, P. J. (1990) · Journal of Personality Assessment · doi:10.1080/00223891.1990.9674053 · Cited by 552
Body image and body shape ideals in magazines: exposure, awareness, and internalization
Cusumano, D. L., & Thompson, J. K. (1997) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/bf02936336 · Cited by 540
Validity of self-report measures of girls' pubertal status
Brooks-Gunn, J., Warren, M. P., Rosso, J., & Gargiulo, J. (1987) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1130220 · Cited by 513
School Talk: Gender and Adolescent Culture.
Ferguson, A. A., Eder, D. J., Evans, C. C., & Parker, S. (1996) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2077545 · Cited by 508
Body image in boys: A review of the literature
Cohane, G. H., & Pope, H. G. (2001) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.1033 · Cited by 504
Anderson, D. R., Huston, A. C., Schmitt, K. L., Linebarger, D. L., & Wright, J. C. (2001) · Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · doi:10.1111/1540-5834.00120 · Cited by 463
Friends' Influence on Adolescents' Adjustment to School
Berndt, T. J., & Keefe, K. (1995) · Child Development · doi:10.2307/1131649 · Cited by 434
Paxton, S. J., Schutz, H. K., Wertheim, E. H., et al. (1999) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.108.2.255 · Cited by 417
The Relation of Sociocultural Factors to Eating Attitudes and Behaviors among Middle School Girls
Levine, M. P., Smolak, L., & Hayden‐Wade, H. A. (1994) · The Journal of Early Adolescence · doi:10.1177/0272431694014004004 · Cited by 414
Exposure to the Mass Media and Weight Concerns Among Girls
Field, A. E., Cheung, L., Wolf, A., Herzog, D. B., Gortmaker, S. L., & Colditz, G. A. (1999) · PEDIATRICS · doi:10.1542/peds.103.3.e36 · Cited by 353
The Relations among Body Image, Physical Attractiveness, and Body Mass in Adolescence
Rosenblum, G. D., & Lewis, M. (1999) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/1467-8624.00005 · Cited by 305
Children's perceptions of peer influence on eating concerns
Oliver, K. K., & Thelen, M. H. (1996) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7894(96)80033-5 · Cited by 256
A feminist theoretical perspective on the socialization of teenage girls through Seventeen magazine
Peirce, K. (1990) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/bf00289764 · Cited by 129
Body image satisfaction in adolescent girls and boys: A longitudinal study
Wright, M. R. (1988) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/bf02139247 · Cited by 113
The clinical utility of randomized controlled trials
Wilson, G. T. (1998) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199807)24:1 · Cited by 44
Predictors of treatment outcome for binge eating disorder
Peterson, C. B., Crow, S. J., Nugent, S. M., Mitchell, J. E., Engbloom, S., & Mussell, M. P. (2000) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/1098-108x(200009)28:2 · Cited by 33
Platte, P., Wade, S. E., Pirke, K. M., Trimborn, P., & Fichter, M. M. (1995) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/1098-108x(199501)17:1 · Cited by 22
Maximizing power in skewed distributions: Analysis and assignment.
McAweeney, M. J., & Klockars, A. J. (1998) · Psychological Methods · doi:10.1037//1082-989x.3.1.117 · Cited by 8
Maximizing power in skewed distributions: Analysis and assignment.
McAweeney, M. J., & Klockars, A. J. (1998) · Psychological Methods · doi:10.1037/1082-989x.3.1.117 · Cited by 6
Striegel-Moore (1998) · doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(200001)27:1
Stewart (2001) · doi:10.1002/1098-108x(200103)29:2
Garner (1983) · doi:10.1002/1098-108x(198321)2:2
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Grabe, S., Ward, L. M., & Hyde, J. S. (2008) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.134.3.460 · Cited by 2,053
“Exercise to be fit, not skinny,”: the effect of fitspiration imagery on women's body image
Tiggemann, M., & Zaccardo, M. (2015) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2015.06.003 · Cited by 737
Facebook Photo Activity Associated with Body Image Disturbance in Adolescent Girls
Meier, E. P., & Gray, J. (2014) · Cyberpsychology Behavior and Social Networking · doi:10.1089/cyber.2013.0305 · Cited by 585
Body Image among Adolescent Girls and Boys: A Longitudinal Study
Carlson Jones, D. (2004) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.40.5.823 · Cited by 537
Self-citationLevine, M. P., & Murnen, S. K. (2009) · Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1521/jscp.2009.28.1.9 · Cited by 501
Metadata
- Authors
- Jones, D. C., Vigfusdottir, T. H., & Lee, Y.
- Affiliations
- University of Washington (US)
- Reykjavík University (IS)
- University of Washington
- Venue
- Journal of Adolescent Research
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2004-05
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 323-339
- ISSN
- 0743-5584 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-6895
- OpenAlex
- W2106190978
- Cited by
- 557
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 18 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 19 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 19 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 32 · 2015: 41 · 2014: 43 · 2013: 49 · 2012: 38
- FWCI
- 21.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Adolescent Research (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Body Image and Dysmorphia Studies
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Keywords
- body image, body mass index, internalization of appearance ideals, body dissatisfaction, adolescent girls, adolescent boys, gender differences
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
