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Cited by 373

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 32 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Openly Gay Athletes: Contesting Hegemonic Masculinity in a Homophobic Environment

ANDERSON, ERIC·2002·Gender & Society

Abstract

This research provides the first look into the experiences of openly gay male team sport athletes on ostensibly all-heterosexual teams. Although openly gay athletes were free from physical harassment, in the absence of a formal ban against gay athletes, sport resisted their acceptance and attempted to remain a site of orthodox masculine production by creating a culture of silence surrounding gay athleticism, by segmenting gay men's identities, and by persistently using homophobic discourse to discredit homosexuality in general. Sports attempt to tolerate gay male athletes when they contribute to the overarching ethos of sport—winning—but try to taint the creation of a gay identity within sport that would see homosexuality and athleticism as compatible. Still, by proving themselves successful in sport, and meeting most other mandates of hegemonic masculinity except for their sexual identity, gay male athletes show that hegemony is not seamless and that there is a possibility of softening hegemonic masculinity in the sporting realm.

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Metadata

Authors
ANDERSON, E.
Venue
Gender & Society
Published
2002-12
Volume
16
Issue
6
Pages
860-877
ISSN
  • 0891-2432 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-3977
OpenAlex
W2565797484
Cited by
373
References
32
FWCI
5.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Openly Gay Athletes: Contesting Hegemonic Masculinity in a Homophobic Environment. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/089124302237892
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ANDERSON, E. (2002). Openly Gay Athletes: Contesting Hegemonic Masculinity in a Homophobic Environment. Gender & Society. https://doi.org/10.1177/089124302237892

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.