A data envelopment analysis approach for measuring the efficiency of Canadian acute care hospitals
Open accessAbstract
Data envelopment analysis is a methodology particularly well-suited to measuring the efficiency of hospitals because it is able to accommodate multiple heterogeneous inputs and outputs in order to model the complex relationships that exist within them. This research uses data envelopment analysis to develop a model of Canadian hospital production efficiency in collaboration with the Canadian Institute for Health Information. The model is intended to illustrate the utility of data envelopment analysis as a hospital performance measurement tool for Canadian Institute for Health Information and to augment their current hospital performance indicators. The model measures the overall production efficiency of acute care hospitals using labour and capital inputs together with outputs measuring inpatient and outpatient activity. The model also includes non-discretionary variables adjusting for case-mix variations among the hospitals. The model is extensively validated and identifies a set of highly referenced, efficient hospitals ideal for the establishment of best practices.
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- Authors
- Fixler, T., Paradi, J. C., & Yang, X.
- Affiliations
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Yang, Xiaopeng
- Venue
- Health Services Management Research
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2014-08
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 3-4
- Pages
- 57-69
- ISSN
- 0951-4848 (ISSN-L)
- 1758-1044
- OpenAlex
- W2223522101
- Cited by
- 17
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2024: 3 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 0.84
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- gateway.proquest.com
- Locations
- Health Services Management Research (publishedVersion)
- TSpace (University of Toronto) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Efficiency Analysis Using DEA
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Health Information Management › Healthcare Quality and Management
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Emergency Medical Services › Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization
- Keywords
- hospital efficiency, acute care hospitals, data envelopment analysis, hospital performance evaluation, Canadian Institute for Health Information, risk adjustment, non-discretionary inputs, best practices
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