Loneliness and international students: an Australian study
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In a study of international student security, consisting of 200 intensive interviews with students, resident onshore in Australia, it was found that two thirds of the group had experienced problems of loneliness and/or isolation, especially in the early months. According to Weiss, students experience both personal loneliness because of the loss of contact with families and social loneliness because of the loss of networks. Both forms of loneliness are at times exacerbated by their experiences in institutional sites. The article discusses the coping mechanisms that students use. It identifies a third kind of loneliness experienced by international students, cultural loneliness , triggered by the absence of the preferred cultural and/or linguistic environment. This can affect even students with adequate personal and social support. Thus, same-culture networks are often crucial for international students. Yet same-culture networks are not a universal panacea: They cannot substitute for adequate pastoral care by universities or ensure satisfactory engagement with local cultures, so some causes of cultural loneliness often remain. The article concludes that the creation of stronger bonds between international and local students in the educational setting, helping international students to remake their own cultural maps on their own terms, is key to a forward move on loneliness.
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Cultural loneliness is linked to poorer perceived social support and higher psychological discomfort among international students.
“Cultural loneliness is a feeling of isolation that results from being in a foreign cultural or linguistic environment (Sawir et al., 2008); this has been proven to be highly relevant among this population and linked to poorer perceived social support and higher psychological discomfort (Cipolletta et al., 2022).”
From Social connections combat loneliness and promote wellbeing among college students coming out of the COVID-19 pandemic (2025) · cites this paper as Sawir et al., 2008
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- Authors
- Sawir, E., Marginson, S., Deumert, A., Nyland, C., & Ramia, G.
- Affiliations
- The University of Melbourne (AU)
- Monash University (AU)
- Venue
- Journal of Studies in International Education
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-09-13
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 148-180
- ISSN
- 1028-3153 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-7808
- OpenAlex
- W2156931657
- Cited by
- 829
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 54 · 2025: 56 · 2024: 37 · 2023: 42 · 2022: 72 · 2021: 76 · 2020: 48 · 2019: 55 · 2018: 71 · 2017: 50 · 2016: 57 · 2015: 36 · 2014: 47 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 34
- FWCI
- 49.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- figshare.com
- Locations
- Journal of Studies in International Education (publishedVersion)
- Acquire (CQUniversity) (submittedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Communication › International Student and Expatriate Challenges
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Higher Education Governance and Development
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
- Keywords
- loneliness, international students, social isolation, coping strategies, pastoral care, student engagement, cross-cultural interaction, Australian higher education
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