The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Pathological Guilt: A Persistent Yet Overlooked Treatment Factor in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Abstract
Background Guilt appears to be a factor that may increase the severity of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and negatively impact treatment outcomes. However, researchers and clinicians have paid little attention to addressing guilt in OCD treatment. Because guilt is an important perpetuating and mediating factor for OCD symptoms and the development of guilt-specific strategies may yield improved treatment outcomes, we hypothesized that a review of the relevant literature may provide important guidance for the field. Methods To identify existing scientific contributions across psychological, biologic, and theological disciplines, we conducted a systematic review of the literature on the topic of pathological guilt (PG) in OCD. Results Fourteen studies focusing on both PG and OCD were identified. The content of these papers consistently reflected the theme that guilt plays a significant role in OCD and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Conclusions The potential influence and moderating effects of guilt require more focused attention in the clinical management of OCD. Development of routine standardized measures and treatment protocols targeting the role of guilt in OCD, in addition to consultation with clergy or other appropriate community resources, would provide valuable contributions to the literature. Addressing this affective component related to OCD may lead to improved treatment outcomes and fewer relapses for this debilitating and frequently chronic illness.
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“WFC and related guilt have been found to be associated with depression and anxiety [25,26]”
From Disenfranchised Guilt-Pet Owners' Burden. (2022) · cites this paper as [26]
In the citing paper
“Poor self-compassion skills are implicated in feelings of guilt and shame and obsessive beliefs such as inflated personal responsibility, perfectionism, the belief that one should be able to exercise control over thoughts and moral thought-action fusion (e.g. Bream etal. 2017; Shapiro and Stewart 2011; Weingarden and Renshaw 2015; Wetterneck etal. 2013).”
From The Association of Trait Mindfulness and Self-compassion with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Symptoms: Results from a Large Survey with Treatment-Seeking Adults (2020) · cites this paper as Shapiro and Stewart 2011
Citations
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Cited by
Gender Differences in Work-Family Guilt in Parents of Young Children
Borelli, J. L., Nelson, S. K., River, L. M., Birken, S. A., & Moss-Racusin, C. (2017) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-016-0579-0 · Cited by 173
Deontological guilt and obsessive compulsive disorder
Mancini, F., & Gangemi, A. (2015) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2015.05.003 · Cited by 70
Gonçalves, Ó. F., Carvalho, S., Leite, J., Fernandes-Gonçalves, A., Carracedo, A., & Sampaio, A. (2016) · Porto Biomedical Journal · doi:10.1016/j.pbj.2016.07.005 · Cited by 55
Disenfranchised Guilt-Pet Owners' Burden.
Kogan, L. R., Bussolari, C., Currin-McCulloch, J., Packman, W., & Erdman, P. (2022) · Animals · doi:10.3390/ani12131690 · Cited by 52
“WFC and related guilt have been found to be associated with depression and anxiety [25,26], which can lead to negative behavior choices, including the decision to leave paid employment or feeling the need to take on too many responsibilities at home [27,28].”
BackgroundSmith, A. H., Wetterneck, C. T., Hart, J. M., Short, M. B., & Björgvinsson, T. (2012) · Journal of Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jocrd.2011.11.003 · Cited by 51
Metadata
- Authors
- Shapiro, L. J., & Stewart, S. E.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Venue
- Annals of Clinical Psychiatry
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2011-02
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 63-70
- ISSN
- 1040-1237 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-3325
- OpenAlex
- W199838849
- Cited by
- 100
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 4.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annals of Clinical Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- obsessive-compulsive disorder, guilt, OCD treatment, symptom severity, treatment outcomes, relapse, emotional factors
- MeSH terms
- Behavioral Symptoms, Brain Mapping, Diagnostic Errors, Guilt, Interpersonal Relations, Obsessive Behavior, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Pastoral Care, Psychological Techniques, Psychotherapy, Severity of Illness Index, Behavior Control, Behavioral Research, Emotional Intelligence
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