Explaining Aboriginal/Non-Aboriginal Inequalities in Postseparation Violence Against Canadian Women: Application of a Structural Violence Approach

Pedersen, Jeanette Somlak; Malcoe, Lorraine Halinka; Pulkingham, Jane

doi:10.1177/1077801213499245

Cited by 45Intimate Partner and Family ViolenceIndigenous Health, Education, and RightsElder Abuse and Neglect

Explaining Aboriginal/Non-Aboriginal Inequalities in Postseparation Violence Against Canadian Women: Application of a Structural Violence Approach

Pedersen, Jeanette Somlak, Malcoe, Lorraine Halinka, Pulkingham, Jane·2013·Violence Against Women

DOI 10.1177/1077801213499245

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Abstract

Adopting a structural violence approach, we analyzed 2004 Canadian General Social Survey data to examine Aboriginal/non-Aboriginal inequalities in postseparation intimate partner violence (IPV) against women. Aboriginal women had 4.12 times higher odds of postseparation IPV than non-Aboriginal women ( p < .001). Coercive control and age explained most of this inequality. The final model included Aboriginal status, age, a seven-item coercive control index, and stalking, which reduced the odds ratio for Aboriginal status to 1.92 ( p = .085) and explained 70.5% of the Aboriginal/non-Aboriginal inequality in postseparation IPV. Research and action are needed that challenge structural violence, especially colonialism and its negative consequences.

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Online interventions have potential to reduce inequities among women who face the most substantial barriers to support, including Indigenous, racialized and/or immigrant women, those living in rural communities, and women with partners other than men.
“Thus, online interventions have potential to reduce inequities among women who face the most substantial barriers to support, including Indigenous, racialized and/or immigrant women, those living in rural communities, and women with partners other than men [19–21].”
From Longitudinal impacts of an online safety and health intervention for women experiencing intimate partner violence: randomized controlled trial (2020) · cites this paper as [20]

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Authors: Pedersen, J. S., Malcoe, L. H., & Pulkingham, J.
Affiliations: Simon Fraser University (CA)
ORCID: Malcoe, Lorraine Halinka
Venue: Violence Against Women
Publisher: SAGE Publications
Published: 2013-08
Volume: 19
Issue: 8
Pages: 1034-1058
ISSN: 1077-8012 (ISSN-L)
1552-8448
DOI: 10.1177/1077801213499245
OpenAlex: W2166883048
Cited by: 45
References: 38
Citations by year: 2025: 4 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2
FWCI: 3.44
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations: Violence Against Women (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Topics: Social Sciences › Health › Intimate Partner and Family Violence
Social Sciences › Health › Indigenous Health, Education, and Rights
Social Sciences › Demography › Elder Abuse and Neglect
Keywords: intimate partner violence, Aboriginal women, coercive control, stalking, structural violence, colonialism, age, Canadian women
MeSH terms: Adult, Age Factors, Canada, Coercion, Data Collection, Divorce, Female, Humans, Indians, North American, Male, Rape, Sexual Partners, Spouse Abuse, Women, Odds Ratio, Women's Health, Colonialism, Feminism, Health Status Disparities, Stalking

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Explaining Aboriginal/Non-Aboriginal Inequalities in Postseparation Violence Against Canadian Women: Application of a Structural Violence Approach

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