Exploring social and environmental factors affecting adolescents' participation in physical activity
Abstract
This study explores the social factors that influence young people's participation in school and out of school physical activities. Fifty-two 16-year-old adolescents from different socioeconomic backgrounds in one suburban and one inner-city secondary school in the Midlands, UK, participated in group interviews which explored their perceptions about physical activity and the constraints they had experienced. The study suggests that involvement in physical activity is linked with students' social class, home environment and economic status. The level of participation of students from lower socioeconomic backgrounds was limited compared to their higher socioeconomic counterparts. Furthermore, adolescents' `cultural', physical' and `economic' capital were salient factors in their involvement in physical activity settings. This study stresses the need for better and wider provision of structured physical activity in schools in economically deprived areas to compensate for lower participation levels.
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Findings consistently supported the importance of teachers providing encouragement and support for physical activity.
“Findings consistently supported the importance of teachers providing encouragement 39, 46, 59 and support for physical activity 55, 59.”
From The school environment and adolescent physical activity and sedentary behaviour: a mixed-studies systematic review (2016) · cites this paper as [46]
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- Authors
- Dagkas, S., & Stathi, A.
- Affiliations
- University of Birmingham (GB)
- Middlesex University London (GB)
- Venue
- European Physical Education Review
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2007-10
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 369-384
- ISSN
- 1356-336X (ISSN-L)
- 1741-2749
- OpenAlex
- W2125528515
- Cited by
- 112
- References
- 34
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 12.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- European Physical Education Review (publishedVersion)
- University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Life-span and Life-course Studies › Sports and Physical Education Studies
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Physical Education and Pedagogy
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Physical Education and Sports Studies
- Keywords
- socioeconomic status, social class, family environment, cultural capital, physical capital, economic capital, barriers to physical activity, high school students
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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