The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Parenting stress and emotional wellbeing in mothers and fathers of preschool children
Abstract
Aims The aims of the study were to compare parenting stress and emotional wellbeing in mothers and fathers of preschool children, to look for predictors of different aspects of parenting stress in mothers and fathers, and to discriminate parenting stress from psychological distress and anxiety. Methods We studied 256 mothers and 204 fathers of children aged 1-7 years. The Swedish Parenthood Stress Questionnaire (SPSQ) assesses stress related to parenting. Emotional wellbeing was defined by the General Health Questionnaire-28 (GHQ-28) and the State Anxiety Inventory (STAI-X1) that measures psychological distress and anxiety, respectively. Results Fathers reported significantly more social isolation than mothers (P Conclusions Fathers reported significantly more social isolation, but less role restriction, incompetence and state anxiety than mothers. The SPSQ together with GHQ-28 and STAI-X1 allow a targeted screening aimed at contrasting parents who experience reduced emotional wellbeing with those who struggle with stress directly related to their parenting role.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The number of children, however, did contribute to differences in stress levels, which was consistent with previous studies regarding parenting stress (Deater-Deckard, 2004;Skreden et al., 2012).”
From Parenting Stress and Social Support among Cross-national and Traditional Families (2017) · cites this paper as Skreden et al., 2012
Citations
Cites
A scaled version of the General Health Questionnaire
Goldberg, D. P., & Hillier, V. F. (1979) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700021644 · Cited by 5,637
STAI manual for the State-trait anxiety inventory
Cd, S. (1970) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 2,433
Abidin, R. R. (1990) · PsycTESTS Dataset · doi:10.1037/t02445-000 · Cited by 1,654
Parenting stress and child adjustment: Some old hypotheses and new questions.
Deater-Deckard, K. D. (1998) · Clinical Psychology Science and Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2850.1998.tb00152.x · Cited by 1,183
Effects of paternal depression on fathers' parenting behaviors: a meta-analytic review
Wilson, S., & Durbin, C. E. (2010) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.10.007 · Cited by 603
A Structural Modeling Approach to the Understanding of Parenting Stress
Östberg, M., & Hageküll, B. (2000) · Journal of Clinical Child Psychology · doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2904_13 · Cited by 455
Kaaresen, P. I., Rønning, J. A., Ulvund, S. E., & Dahl, L. B. (2006) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2005-1491 · Cited by 318
Education and health in 22 European countries
Knesebeck, O. V. D., Verde, P. E., & Dragano, N. (2006) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2006.03.043 · Cited by 235
A measure of parental stress in mothers with small children: dimensionality, stability and validity
Östberg, M., Hageküll, B., & Wettergren, S. (1997) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/1467-9450.00028 · Cited by 193
Stability and prediction of parenting stress
Östberg, M., Hageküll, B., & Hagelin, E. (2007) · Infant and Child Development · doi:10.1002/icd.516 · Cited by 123
Östberg, M. (1998) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1998.tb01389.x · Cited by 110
Maternal employment and development of the father-infant relationship in the first year.
Grych, J. H., & Clark, R. (1999) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037//0012-1649.35.4.893 · Cited by 87
Parenting stress of mothers and fathers of young children with cognitive delays in Vietnam
Shin, J. Y., Nhan, N. V., Crittenden, K. S., Hong, H. T. D., Flory, M. J., & Ladinsky, J. (2006) · Journal of Intellectual Disability Research · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00840.x · Cited by 83
Glavin, K., Smith, L., Falk, R. S., & Ellefsen, B. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03332.x · Cited by 80
Zelkowitz, P., Na, S., Wang, T., Bardin, C., & Papageorgiou, A. N. (2011) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2010.02128.x · Cited by 79
PLS model building: A multivariate approach to personality test data
Henningsson, M., Sundbom, E., Armelius, B., & Erdberg, P. (2001) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/1467-9450.00252 · Cited by 77
Perception of Marital Quality by Parents with Small Children
Ahlborg, T., Misvær, N., & Möller, A. R. (2009) · Journal of Family Nursing · doi:10.1177/1074840709334925 · Cited by 48
Skipstein, A., Janson, H., Stoolmiller, M., & Mathiesen, K. S. (2010) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-589 · Cited by 45
Mothers' Housework and Childcare: Growing Similarities or Stable Inequalities?
Kitterød, R. H. (2002) · Acta Sociologica · doi:10.1177/000169930204500204 · Cited by 32
Underlying correlation structures of parental stress, general health and anxiety
Pripp, A. H., Skreden, M., Skari, H., Malt, U. F., & Emblem, R. (2010) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9450.2010.00841.x · Cited by 25
Self-citationFabian, H. M., Rådestad, I. J., Rodriguez, A., & Waldenström, U. (2008) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00974.x · Cited by 24
Adaptation and resiliency in Swedish families.
Kiehl, E. M., Carson, D. K., & Dykes, A. (2007) · Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6712.2007.00473.x · Cited by 22
Mothander, P. R., & Moe, R. G. (2010) · Nordic Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.3109/08039480903528138 · Cited by 11
Fathers and their children's health: a telephone interview study
Hallberg, A., Kristiansson, R. S., Beckman, A., Petersson, K., Råstam, L., & Håkansson, A. (2007) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2007.00350.x · Cited by 10
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- 10.1037/0012-1649.35.4.893 · DOI
- Abidin RR, 1990, PSI manual
- Lappegaard T, Population Res Policy Rev 2008, 27, 159
- Kitterod RH, 2003, Economic Surveys, 1, 39
- Dahlgren G, 1990, European strategies for tackling social inequities in health: Levelling up Part 2
- Nes RB, The Norwegian Institute of Public Health
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Parenting Stress and Parental Efficacy
Crnic, K. A., & Ross, E. K. (2017) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-55376-4_11 · Cited by 167
Ren, J., Li, X., Chen, S., Chen, S., & Nie, Y. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.565393 · Cited by 148
Parenting Stress of Parents of Adolescents with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Wiener, J., Biondic, D., Grimbos, T., & Herbert, M. (2015) · Research on Child and Adolescent Psychopathology · doi:10.1007/s10802-015-0050-7 · Cited by 166
Parental stress in mothers and fathers one year after birth
Hildingsson, I., & Thomas, J. E. (2013) · Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology · doi:10.1080/02646838.2013.840882 · Cited by 91
Mousavi, S. F. (2020) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2020.553880 · Cited by 91
Metadata
- Authors
- Skreden, M., Skari, H., Malt, U. F., Pripp, A. H., Björk, M. D., Faugli, A., & Emblem, R.
- Affiliations
- Sørlandet Sykehus (NO)
- Oslo University Hospital (NO)
- Sørlandet Hospital Arendal (NO)
- University of Oslo (NO)
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2012-10-05
- Volume
- 40
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 596-604
- ISSN
- 1403-4948 (ISSN-L)
- 1651-1905
- OpenAlex
- W2142413967
- Cited by
- 144
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 15 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 16 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4
- FWCI
- 5.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Scandinavian Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Maternal Mental Health During Pregnancy and Postpartum
- Social Sciences › Demography › Family Dynamics and Relationships
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Keywords
- parental stress, emotional well-being, mothers, fathers, preschool children, gender differences, social isolation, role limitations, parental anxiety, psychological distress, GHQ-28, State Anxiety Inventory
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Anxiety, Child, Child, Preschool, Fathers, Female, Humans, Infant, Male, Mothers, Quality of Life, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Stress, Psychological, Sweden, Parenting
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review