Cited by 72Abdominal vascular conditions and treatmentsVascular anomalies and interventionsRenal and Vascular Pathologies

Mesenteric Duplex Scanning

Mitchell, E. L., Moneta, G. L.·2006·Perspectives in Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy

Abstract

Duplex scanning of mesenteric arteries was developed in the late 1980s. It's primary clinical application is to identify high-grade stenoses in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and celiac artery that may be associated with the clinical condition of chronic mesenteric ischemia. A peak systolic velocity of >275 cm/s in the SMA identifies a >70% SMA stenosis with a sensitivity of 92%, a positive predictive value of 80% and a negative predictive value of 99%. A negative mesenteric duplex study therefore virtually excludes the presence of clinically important mesenteric artery stenosis. A positive study requires confirmation with an additional imaging study prior to mesenteric artery reconstruction. Other applications of mesenteric duplex scanning include identification of reversible compression of the celiac artery, follow-up of mesenteric bypass grafts and physiological studies of the intestinal circulation.

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Crossref · 10.1177/1531003506291885

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Authors
Mitchell, E. L., & Moneta, G. L.
Affiliations
Oregon Health & Science University (US)
Venue
Perspectives in Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy
Published
2006-06-01
Volume
18
Issue
2
Pages
175-183
ISSN
  • 0894-8046 (ISSN-L)
  • 1531-0035
OpenAlex
W2127073803
Cited by
72
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 7
FWCI
3.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Perspectives in Vascular Surgery (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Abdominal vascular conditions and treatments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Vascular anomalies and interventions
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Renal and Vascular Pathologies
Keywords
superior mesenteric artery stenosis, celiac artery stenosis, chronic mesenteric ischemia, peak systolic velocity, celiac artery compression
MeSH terms
Celiac Artery, Constriction, Pathologic, Fasting, Humans, Intestines, Ischemia, Mesenteric Vascular Occlusion, Predictive Value of Tests, Splanchnic Circulation, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Mesenteric Artery, Superior, Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex, Postprandial Period

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