CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 32Emotions and Moral BehaviorChild and Animal Learning DevelopmentChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development

Extending emotion science to the study of discrete emotions in infants

Izard, Carroll E., Woodburn, Elizabeth M., Finlon, Kristy J.·2010·Emotion Review
DOI 10.1177/1754073909355003
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Many emotion researchers would probably agree that at least some aspects of discrete emotions are evolutionarily conserved (e.g., the sensation/feeling component cannot be learned). Such agreement probably extends to the notion that aspects of emotions emerge in ontogeny as a function of developmental, learning, and cultural processes. Determining when and under what circumstances they emerge seems largely a matter for empirical research, though theories differ in their predictions and in the way they describe the relevant emotional-, cognitive-, and neuro-developmental processes.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/1754073909355003

Cites

29 of 29 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Primordial emotions may leave traces that consciously or unconsciously influence waking cognitions, images, and behaviors.

    “primordial emotions, which include feelings accompanying instinctive behaviors (121) and evolutionarily basic emotions (122), may leave traces that consciously or unconsciously influence waking cognitions, images, and behaviors.”

    From The Stress Acceleration Hypothesis of Nightmares (2017) · cites this paper as [122]

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

3 of the 32 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Related

Authors
Izard, C. E., Woodburn, E. M., & Finlon, K. J.
Affiliations
University of Delaware (US)
Corresponding author
Izard, Carroll E.
Venue
Emotion Review
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Published
2010-03-31
Volume
2
Issue
2
Pages
134-136
ISSN
  • 1754-0739 (ISSN-L)
  • 1754-0747
DOI
10.1177/1754073909355003
OpenAlex
W2034597529
Cited by
32
References
32
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 6 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 4 · 2012: 3
FWCI
1.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations
Emotion Review (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Keywords
discrete emotions, infant emotions, emotional development, ontogeny, emotional learning, culture and emotion

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review