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Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures.
Open accessAbstract
The use of avidin-biotin interaction in immunoenzymatic techniques provides a simple and sensitive method to localize antigens in formalin-fixed tissues. Among the several staining procedures available, the ABC method, which involves an application of biotin-labeled secondary antibody followed by the addition of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex, gives a superior result when compared to the unlabeled antibody method. The availability of biotin-binding sites in the complex is created by the incubation of a relative excess of avidin with biotin-labeled peroxidase. During formation of the complex, avidin acts as a bridge between biotin-labeled peroxidase molecules; and biotin-labeled peroxidase molecules, which contains several biotin moieties, serve as a link between the avidin molecules. Consequently, a "lattice" complex containing several peroxidase molecules is likely formed. Binding of this complex to the biotin moieties associated with secondary antibody results in a high staining intensity.
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Cited by
Phases of Aβ-deposition in the human brain and its relevance for the development of AD
Thal, D. R., Rüb, U., Orantes, M., & Braak, H. (2002) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.58.12.1791 · Cited by 3,490
Wake, H., Moorhouse, A. J., Jinno, S., Kohsaka, S., & Nabekura, J. (2009) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.4363-08.2009 · Cited by 1,619
Varghese, F., Bukhari, A. B., Malhotra, R., & De, A. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0096801 · Cited by 1,318
Fritschy, J., & Mohler, H. (1995) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903590111 · Cited by 1,244
Cancello, R., Henegar, C., Viguerie, N., Taleb, S., Poitou, C., Rouault, C., Coupaye, M., Pelloux, V., Hugol, D., Bouillot, J.-L., et al. (2005) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.54.8.2277 · Cited by 1,164
Metadata
- Authors
- Hsu, S. M., Raine, L., & Fanger, H.
- Venue
- Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 1981-04
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 577-580
- ISSN
- 0022-1554 (ISSN-L)
- 1551-5044
- OpenAlex
- W2096428903
- Cited by
- 14,140
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 51.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1177/29.4.6166661
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- Hsu, S. M., Raine, L., & Fanger, H. (1981). Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures. Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1177/29.4.6166661
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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