The DOI matches its Crossref record; 78 of the 78 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Alcohol consumption as a risk factor for tuberculosis: meta-analyses and burden of disease
Open accessAbstract
Meta-analyses of alcohol use, alcohol dosage and alcohol-related problems as risk factors for tuberculosis incidence were undertaken. The global alcohol-attributable tuberculosis burden of disease was also re-estimated. Systematic searches were conducted, reference lists were reviewed and expert consultations were held to identify studies. Cohort and case-control studies were included if there were no temporal violations of exposure and outcome. Risk relations (RRs) were pooled by using categorical and dose-response meta-analyses. The alcohol-attributable tuberculosis burden of disease was estimated by using alcohol-attributable fractions. 36 of 1108 studies were included. RRs for alcohol use and alcohol-related problems were 1.35 (95% CI 1.09–1.68; I 2: 83%) and 3.33 (95% CI 2.14–5.19; 87%), respectively. Concerning alcohol dosage, tuberculosis risk rose as ethanol intake increased, with evidence of a threshold effect. Alcohol consumption caused 22.02 incident cases (95% CI 19.70–40.77) and 2.35 deaths (95% CI 2.05–4.79) per 100 000 people from tuberculosis in 2014. Alcohol-attributable tuberculosis incidence increased between 2000 and 2014 in most high tuberculosis burden countries, whereas mortality decreased. Alcohol consumption was associated with an increased risk of tuberculosis in all meta-analyses. It was consequently a major contributor to the tuberculosis burden of disease.
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Cited by
Bryazka, D., Reitsma, M. B., Griswold, M. G., Abate, K. H., Abbafati, C., Abbasi-Kangevari, M., Abbasi-Kangevari, Z., Abdoli, A., Abdollahi, M., Abdullah, A. Y. M., et al. (2022) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)00847-9 · Cited by 582
Risk factors for tuberculosis: diabetes, smoking, alcohol use, and the use of other drugs
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Walls, H., Cook, S., Matzopoulos, R., & London, L. (2020) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001958 · Cited by 117
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Metadata
- Authors
- Imtiaz, S., Shield, K. D., Roerecke, M., Samokhvalov, A. V., Lönnroth, K., & Rehm, J.
- Venue
- European Respiratory Journal
- Publisher
- European Respiratory Society (ERS)
- Published
- 2017-07
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1700216
- ISSN
- 0903-1936 (ISSN-L)
- 1399-3003
- OpenAlex
- W2734925300
- Cited by
- 308
- References
- 78
- FWCI
- 16.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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