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Cited by 629

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 68 of the 68 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Management of severe asthma: a European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society guideline

Open access
Holguin, Fernando, Cardet, Juan Carlos, Chung, Kian Fan, Diver, Sarah, Ferreira, Diogenes S., Fitzpatrick, Anne, Gaga, Mina, Kellermeyer, Liz, Khurana, Sandhya, Knight, Shandra, McDonald, Vanessa M., Morgan, Rebecca L., Ortega, Victor E., Rigau, David, Subbarao, Padmaja, Tonia, Thomy, Adcock, Ian M., Bleecker, Eugene R., Brightling, Chris, Boulet, Louis-Philippe, Cabana, Michael, Castro, Mario, Chanez, Pascal, Custovic, Adnan, Djukanovic, Ratko, Frey, Urs, Frankemölle, Betty, Gibson, Peter, Hamerlijnck, Dominique, Jarjour, Nizar, Konno, Satoshi, Shen, Huahao, Vitary, Cathy, Bush, Andy·2020·European Respiratory Journal

Abstract

This document provides clinical recommendations for the management of severe asthma. Comprehensive evidence syntheses, including meta-analyses, were performed to summarise all available evidence relevant to the European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society Task Force's questions. The evidence was appraised using the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation) approach and the results were summarised in evidence profiles. The evidence syntheses were discussed and recommendations formulated by a multidisciplinary Task Force of asthma experts, who made specific recommendations on six specific questions. After considering the balance of desirable and undesirable consequences, quality of evidence, feasibility, and acceptability of various interventions, the Task Force made the following recommendations: 1) suggest using anti-interleukin (IL)-5 and anti-IL-5 receptor α for severe uncontrolled adult eosinophilic asthma phenotypes; 2) suggest using a blood eosinophil cut-point ≥150 μL−1 to guide anti-IL-5 initiation in adult patients with severe asthma; 3) suggest considering specific eosinophil (≥260 μL−1) and exhaled nitric oxide fraction (≥19.5 ppb) cut-offs to identify adolescents or adults with the greatest likelihood of response to anti-IgE therapy; 4) suggest using inhaled tiotropium for adolescents and adults with severe uncontrolled asthma despite Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) step 4–5 or National Asthma Education and Prevention Program (NAEPP) step 5 therapies; 5) suggest a trial of chronic macrolide therapy to reduce asthma exacerbations in persistently symptomatic or uncontrolled patients on GINA step 5 or NAEPP step 5 therapies, irrespective of asthma phenotype; and 6) suggest using anti-IL-4/13 for adult patients with severe eosinophilic asthma and for those with severe corticosteroid-dependent asthma regardless of blood eosinophil levels. These recommendations should be reconsidered as new evidence becomes available.

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Metadata

Authors
Holguin, F., Cardet, J. C., Chung, K. F., Diver, S., Ferreira, D. S., Fitzpatrick, A., Gaga, M., Kellermeyer, L., Khurana, S., Knight, S., McDonald, V. M., Morgan, R. L., Ortega, V. E., Rigau, D., Subbarao, P., Tonia, T., Adcock, I. M., Bleecker, E. R., Brightling, C., Boulet, L.-P., Cabana, M., Castro, M., Chanez, P., Custovic, A., Djukanovic, R., Frey, U., Frankemölle, B., Gibson, P., Hamerlijnck, D., Jarjour, N., Konno, S., Shen, H., Vitary, C., & Bush, A.
Venue
European Respiratory Journal
Published
2019-09-26
Volume
55
Issue
1
Pages
1900588
ISSN
  • 0903-1936 (ISSN-L)
  • 1399-3003
OpenAlex
W2974946068
Cited by
629
References
68
FWCI
45.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Management of severe asthma: a European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society guideline. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1183/13993003.00588-2019
The paper
Holguin, F., Cardet, J. C., Chung, K. F., Diver, S., Ferreira, D. S., Fitzpatrick, A., Gaga, M., Kellermeyer, L., Khurana, S., Knight, S., McDonald, V. M., Morgan, R. L., Ortega, V. E., Rigau, D., Subbarao, P., Tonia, T., Adcock, I. M., Bleecker, E. R., Brightling, C., . . . Bush, A. (2020). Management of severe asthma: a European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society guideline. European Respiratory Journal. https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.00588-2019

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.