The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
An estimate of the cost of burnout on early retirement and reduction in clinical hours of practicing physicians in Canada
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Interest in the impact of burnout on physicians has been growing because of the possible burden this may have on health care systems. The objective of this study is to estimate the cost of burnout on early retirement and reduction in clinical hours of practicing physicians in Canada. METHODS: Using an economic model, the costs related to early retirement and reduction in clinical hours of physicians were compared for those who were experiencing burnout against a scenario in which they did not experience burnout. The January 2012 Canadian Medical Association Masterfile was used to determine the number of practicing physicians. Transition probabilities were estimated using 2007-2008 Canadian Physician Health Survey and 2007 National Physician Survey data. Adjustments were also applied to outcome estimates based on ratio of actual to planned retirement and reduction in clinical hours. RESULTS: The total cost of burnout for all physicians practicing in Canada is estimated to be $213.1 million ($185.2 million due to early retirement and $27.9 million due to reduced clinical hours). Family physicians accounted for 58.8% of the burnout costs, followed by surgeons for 24.6% and other specialists for 16.6%. CONCLUSION: The cost of burnout associated with early retirement and reduction in clinical hours is substantial and a significant proportion of practicing physicians experience symptoms of burnout. As health systems struggle with human resource shortages and expanding waiting times, this estimate sheds light on the extent to which the burden could be potentially decreased through prevention and promotion activities to address burnout among physicians.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The measurement of experienced burnout
Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981) · Journal of Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1002/job.4030020205 · Cited by 14,496
High Level of Burnout in Intensivists: Prevalence and Associated Factors
Embriaco, N., Azoulay, E., Barrau, K., Kentish, N., Pochard, F., Loundou, A., & Papazian, L. (2007) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.200608-1184oc · Cited by 712
AREAS OF WORKLIFE: A STRUCTURED APPROACH TO ORGANIZATIONAL PREDICTORS OF JOB BURNOUT
Leiter, M. P., & Maslach, C. (2004) · Research in Occupational Stress and Well-being · doi:10.1016/s1479-3555(03)03003-8 · Cited by 703
How does burnout affect physician productivity? A systematic literature review
Dewa, C. S., Loong, D., Bonato, S., Thanh, N. X., & Jacobs, P. (2014) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-14-325 · Cited by 622
Self-citationBurnout in European family doctors: the EGPRN study
Soler, J. K., Yaman, H., Esteva, M., Dobbs, F., Asenova, R. S., Katic, M., Ozvacic, Z., Desgranges, J. P., Moreau, A., Lionis, C., et al. (2008) · Family Practice · doi:10.1093/fampra/cmn038 · Cited by 534
Consistency of the burnout construct across occupations
Leiter, M. P., & Schaufeli, W. B. (1996) · Anxiety, Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615809608249404 · Cited by 516
Momentary work recovery: The role of within-day work breaks
Trougakos, J. P., & Hideg, I. (2009) · Research in Occupational Stress and Well-being · doi:10.1108/s1479-3555(2009)0000007005 · Cited by 465
The causal links between stress and burnout in a longitudinal study of UK doctors
McManus, I., Winder, B., & Gordon, D. (2002) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08915-8 · Cited by 376
Williams, E. S., Konrad, T. R., Scheckler, W. E., Pathman, D. E., Linzer, M., McMurray, J. E., Gerrity, M., & Schwartz, M. (2010) · Health Care Management Review · doi:10.1097/01.hmr.0000304509.58297.6f · Cited by 311
Zhang, Y., & Feng, X. (2011) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-11-235 · Cited by 269
Cited by
Physician burnout: contributors, consequences and solutions
West, C. P., Dyrbye, L. N., & Shanafelt, T. D. (2018) · Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1111/joim.12752 · Cited by 2,768
Controlled Interventions to Reduce Burnout in Physicians: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Panagioti, M., Panagopoulou, E., Bower, P., Lewith, G., Kontopantelis, E., Chew-Graham, C., Dawson, S., van Marwijk, H., Geraghty, K., & Esmail, A. (2017) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.7674 · Cited by 1,395
Shanafelt, T. D., Mungo, M., Schmitgen, J., Storz, K. A., Reeves, D., Hayes, S. N., Sloan, J. A., Swensen, S. J., & Buskirk, S. J. (2016) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.02.001 · Cited by 642
How does burnout affect physician productivity? A systematic literature review
Dewa, C. S., Loong, D., Bonato, S., Thanh, N. X., & Jacobs, P. (2014) · BMC Health Services Research · doi:10.1186/1472-6963-14-325 · Cited by 622
Self-citationMoss, M., Good, V. S., Gozal, D., Kleinpell, R., & Sessler, C. N. (2016) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201604-0708st · Cited by 327
Metadata
- Authors
- Dewa, C. S., Jacobs, P., Thanh, N. X., & Loong, D.
- Venue
- BMC Health Services Research
- Published
- 2014-06-13
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 254-254
- ISSN
- 1472-6963 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2143962181
- Cited by
- 293
- References
- 27
- FWCI
- 27.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An estimate of the cost of burnout on early retirement and reduction in clinical hours of practicing physicians in Canada. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1186/1472-6963-14-254
- The paper
- Dewa, C. S., Jacobs, P., Thanh, N. X., & Loong, D. (2014). An estimate of the cost of burnout on early retirement and reduction in clinical hours of practicing physicians in Canada. BMC Health Services Research. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6963-14-254
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.