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Negative impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on the health-related quality of life of patients. Results of the EPIDEPOC study

Open access
Garrido, Pilar Carrasco, Díez, Javier de Miguel, Gutiérrez, Javier Rejas, Centeno, Antonio Martín, Vázquez, Elena Gobartt, de Miguel, Ángel Gil, Carballo, Marta García, García, Rodrigo Jiménez·2006·Health and Quality of Life Outcomes

Abstract

Background: COPD is currently the fourth cause of morbidity and mortality in the developed world. Patients with COPD experience a progressive deterioration and disability, which lead to a worsening in their health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The aim of this work is to assess the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) of patients with stable COPD followed in primary care and to identify possible predictors of disease. Methods: It is a multicenter, epidemiological, observational, descriptive study. Subjects of both sexes, older than 40 years and diagnosed of COPD at least 12 months before starting the study were included. Sociodemographic data, severity of disease, comorbidity, and use of health resources in the previous 12 months were collected. All patients were administered a generic quality-of-life questionnaire, the SF-12, that enables to calculate two scores, the physical (PCS-12) and the mental (MCS-12) component summary scores. Results: 10,711 patients were evaluated (75.6% men, 24.4% women), with a mean age of 67.1 years (SD 9.66). The mean value of FEV 1 was 35.9 ± 10.0%. Mean PCS-12 and MCS-12 scores were 36.0 ± 9.9 and 48.3 ± 10.9, respectively. Compared to the reference population, patients with COPD had a reduction of PCS-12, even in mild stages of the disease. The correlation with FEV 1 was higher for PCS-12 (r = 0.38) than for MCS-12 (r = 0.12). Predictors for both HRQoL components were sex, FEV 1, use of oxygen therapy, and number of visits to emergency rooms and hospital admissions. Other independent predictors of PCS-12 were age, body mass index and educational level. Conclusion: Patients with stable COPD show a reduction of their HRQoL, even in mild stages of the disease. The factors determining the HRQoL include sex, FEV 1, use of oxygen therapy, and number of visits to emergency rooms and hospital admissions.

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Metadata

Authors
Garrido, P. C., Díez, J. D. M., Gutiérrez, J. R., Centeno, A. M., Vázquez, E. G., de Miguel, Á. G., Carballo, M. G., & García, R. J.
Venue
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
Published
2006-05-23
Volume
4
Issue
1
Pages
31-31
ISSN
1477-7525 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2133284170
Cited by
174
References
8
FWCI
8.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Negative impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on the health-related quality of life of patients. Results of the EPIDEPOC study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1186/1477-7525-4-31
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Garrido, P. C., Díez, J. D. M., Gutiérrez, J. R., Centeno, A. M., Vázquez, E. G., de Miguel, Á. G., Carballo, M. G., & García, R. J. (2006). Negative impact of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on the health-related quality of life of patients. Results of the EPIDEPOC study. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-4-31

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