Cited by 91Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia ResearchLymphoma Diagnosis and TreatmentRNA modifications and cancer

Small nucleolar RNAs as new biomarkers in chronic lymphocytic leukemia

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Ronchetti, Domenica, Mosca, Laura, Cutrona, Giovanna, Tuana, Giacomo, Gentile, Massimo, Fabris, Sonia, Agnelli, Luca, Ciceri, Gabriella +11 more·2013·BMC Medical Genomics

Abstract

Background: Small nucleolar RNAs (snoRNAs) and small Cajal body-specific RNAs are non-coding RNAs involved in the maturation of other RNA molecules. Alterations of sno/scaRNA expression may play a role in cancerogenesis. This study elucidates the patterns of sno/scaRNA expression in 211 chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) patients (Binet stage A) also in comparison with those of different normal B-cell subsets. Methods: The patterns of sno/scaRNA expression in highly purified CD19+ B-cells of 211 CLL patients and in 18 normal B-cell samples - 6 from peripheral blood, and 12 from tonsils (4 germinal center, 2 marginal zone, 3 switched memory and 3 naïve B-cells) - were analyzed on the Affymetrix GeneChip® Human Gene 1.0 ST array. Results: CLLs display a sno/scaRNAs expression profile similar to normal memory, naïve and marginal-zone B-cells, with the exception of a few down-regulated transcripts (SNORA31, -6, -62, and -71C). Our analyses also suggest some heterogeneity in the pattern of sno/scaRNAs expression which is apparently unrelated to the major biological (ZAP-70 and CD38), molecular (IGHV mutation) and cytogenetic markers. Moreover, we found that SNORA70F was significantly down-regulated in poor prognostic subgroups and this phenomenon was associated with the down-regulation of its host gene COBLL1. Finally, we generated an independent model based on SNORA74A and SNORD116-18 expression, which appears to distinguish two different prognostic CLL groups. Conclusions: These data extend the view of sno/scaRNAs deregulation in cancer and may contribute to discover novel biomarkers associated with the disease and potentially useful to predict the clinical outcome of early stage CLL patients.

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  • Members of SNORD115 and SNORD116 clusters have been reported upregulated in patients with multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, or acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

    “Members of SNORD115 and SNORD116 clusters have been also reported upregulated in patients with multiple myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (Ronchetti et al., 2013; Ronchetti et al., 2012), or acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Vendramini et al., 2014).”

    From Small nucleolar RNAs in plasma extracellular vesicles and their discriminatory power as diagnostic biomarkers of Alzheimer's disease (2021) · cites this paper as Ronchetti et al., 2013

    The Results section on high-risk CLL reports higher SNORD116-18 expression in a subgroup of CLL patients, compared with a lower-expression subgroup. It does not establish that SNORD116 members are generally upregulated in CLL patients relative to healthy cells, and it does not report SNORD115 upregulation in CLL. The multiple-myeloma and acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia portions are not attributed specifically to this paper. (LLM, conf=0.86)

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Authors
Ronchetti, D., Mosca, L., Cutrona, G., Tuana, G., Gentile, M., Fabris, S., Agnelli, L., Ciceri, G., Matis, S., Massucco, C., Colombo, M., Reverberi, D., Recchia, A. G., Bossio, S., Negrini, M., Tassone, P., Morabito, F., Ferrarini, M., & Neri, A.
Affiliations
  • University of Milan (IT)
  • Ospedale Policlinico San Martino (IT)
  • Azienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza (IT)
  • University of Ferrara (IT)
  • Magna Graecia University (IT)
Corresponding author
Neri, Antonino
Venue
BMC Medical Genomics
Published
2013-09-03
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
27-27
ISSN
1755-8794 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2053084152
Cited by
91
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 15 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 8
FWCI
3.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • BMC Medical Genomics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara) (submittedVersion)
  • Archive of Doctoral Theses and Digital Collections (University of Calabria) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università e della Ricerca (2009PKMYA2)
  • Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (2010/15, 9980, 2010-15, AIRC 5xmille, IG10492, 5 x mille, IG-10136)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Genetics › Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pathology and Forensic Medicine › Lymphoma Diagnosis and Treatment
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA modifications and cancer
Keywords
small nucleolar RNA, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, prognostic factors, B cell subsets, tonsil, CD19+ B cells, disease heterogeneity, clinical outcome prediction
MeSH terms
Cell Nucleus, Humans, Neoplasm Staging, Prognosis, Risk, Transcription, Genetic, Biomarkers, Tumor, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, B-Lymphocyte Subsets, RNA, Small Nucleolar, Gene Expression Profiling

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