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Tumor necrosis factor-α and muscle wasting: a cellular perspective
Open accessAbstract
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a polypeptide cytokine that has been associated with muscle wasting and weakness in inflammatory disease. Despite its potential importance in muscle pathology, the direct effects of TNF-alpha on skeletal muscle have remained undefined until recently. Studies of cultured muscle cells indicate that TNF-alpha disrupts the differentiation process and can promote catabolism in mature cells. The latter response appears to be mediated by reactive oxygen species and nuclear factor-kappaB which upregulate ubiquitin/proteasome activity. This commentary outlines our current understanding of TNF-alpha effects on skeletal muscle and the mechanism of TNF-alpha action.
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Cited by
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Sandri, M., Lin, J., Handschin, C., Yang, W., Arany, Z. P., Lecker, S. H., Goldberg, A. L., & Spiegelman, B. M. (2006) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0607795103 · Cited by 974
Schaap, L. A., Pluijm, S. M. F., Deeg, D. J. H., Harris, T. B., Kritchevsky, S. B., Newman, A. B., Colbert, L. H., Pahor, M., Rubin, S. M., Tylavsky, F. A., et al. (2009) · The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences · doi:10.1093/gerona/glp097 · Cited by 683
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Metadata
- Authors
- Reid, M. B., & Li, Y.-P.
- Venue
- Respiratory Research
- Published
- 2001-07-12
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 269-72
- ISSN
- 1465-9921 (ISSN-L)
- 1465-993X
- DOI
- 10.1186/rr67
- OpenAlex
- W2127920599
- Cited by
- 457
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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