The development prospection of HDAC inhibitors as a potential therapeutic direction in Alzheimer’s disease
Open accessAbstract
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease, which is associated with learning and memory impairment in the elderly. Recent studies have found that treating AD in the way of chromatin remodeling via histone acetylation is a promising therapeutic regimen. In a number of recent studies, inhibitors of histone deacetylase (HDACs) have been found to be a novel promising therapeutic agents for neurological disorders, particularly for AD and other neurodegenerative diseases. Although HDAC inhibitors have the ability to ameliorate cognitive impairment, successful treatments in the classic AD animal model are rarely translated into clinical trials. As for the reduction of unwanted side effects, the development of HDAC inhibitors with increased isoform selectivity or seeking other directions is a key issue that needs to be addressed. The review focused on literatures on epigenetic mechanisms in recent years, especially on histone acetylation in terms of the enhancement of specificity, efficacy and avoiding side effects for treating AD.
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Pan-HDAC inhibitors, which are effective in AD models, have been associated with unfavorable side effects and barely translated into clinical trials.
“Pan-HDAC inhibitors, which are effective in AD models, have been associated with unfavorable side effects and barely translated into clinical trials [62].”
From CI-994 is a dual modulator of class I HDACs and Wnt/β-catenin signaling for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease (2026) · cites this paper as [62]
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RetractedLu, W., Kawatani, K., Ren, Y., Nambara, T., Jia, L., Jeevaratnam, S., Lee, E., Martinez, P. R., Izhar, T., Wang, N., et al. (2026) · Alzheimer's Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13195-026-01982-0 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
- Authors
- Yang, S.-S., Zhang, R., Wang, G., & Zhang, Y.-F.
- Affiliations
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Gang
- ORCID
- Venue
- Translational Neurodegeneration
- Published
- 2017-07-10
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 19-19
- ISSN
- 2047-9158 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC5504819
- OpenAlex
- W2735906958
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 24 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 1
- FWCI
- 1.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by
- Locations
- Translational Neurodegeneration (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (81573401)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Cholinesterase and Neurodegenerative Diseases
- Keywords
- Alzheimer's disease, histone deacetylase inhibitors, histone acetylation, chromatin remodeling, epigenetics, HDAC isoform selectivity, cognitive impairment, neurodegenerative diseases, adverse drug reactions
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