The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
So you want to do biocodicology? A field guide to the biological analysis of parchment
Abstract
Biocodicology, the study of the biological information stored in manuscripts, offers the possibility of interrogating manuscripts in novel ways. Exploring the biological data associated to parchment documents will add a deeper level of understanding and interpretation to these invaluable objects, revealing information about book production, livestock economies, handling, conservation and the historic use of the object. As biotechnological methods continue to improve we hope that biocodicology will become a highly relevant discipline in manuscript studies, contributing an additional perspective to the current scholarship. We hope that this review will act as a catalyst enabling further interactions between the heritage science community, manuscript scholars, curators and conservators.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Parchments can be viewed as biomolecular archives with tight chronologies of animal use and geographic specificity.
“Parchments, animal skins used for manuscript production until the invention and adoption of paper, can be viewed as biomolecular archives with tight chronologies of animal use and geographic specificity (99).”
From Ancient protein analysis in archaeology (2021) · cites this paper as [99]
The Introduction (page unavailable) describes parchment as holding biological information useful for studying livestock economies, supporting the biomolecular-archive point. The Conclusions (page unavailable) say manuscript dates often have only a date range and current genetic methods cannot provide precise dating. The passages do not establish the claimed tight chronologies or geographic specificity. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
A guide to ancient protein studies
Hendy, J., Welker, F., Demarchi, B., Speller, C., Warinner, C., & Collins, M. J. (2018) · Nature Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1038/s41559-018-0510-x · Cited by 291
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 51
- Bower MA, Campana MG, Checkley Scott C, Knight B, Howe CJ. The potential for extraction and exploitation of DNA from parchment: a review of the opportunities and hurdles. J Am Inst Conserv. 2010;33:1–11. · DOI
- Turner NK. The materiality of medieval parchment: a response to “The Animal Turn”. Rev Hisp Mod. 2018;71:39–67.
- Fiddyment S, Holsinger B, Ruzzier C, Devine A, Binois A, Albarella U, et al. Animal origin of 13th-century uterine vellum revealed using noninvasive peptide fingerprinting. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2015;112:15066–71. · DOI · Paper page
- Teasdale MD, Fiddyment S, Vnouček J, Mattiangeli V, Speller C, Binois A, et al. The York Gospels: a 1000-year biological palimpsest. R Soc Open Sci. 2017;4:170988. · DOI · Paper page
- Shepherd LD, Whitehead P, Whitehead A. Genetic analysis identifies the missing parchment of New Zealand’s founding document, the Treaty of Waitangi. PLoS ONE. 2019;14:e0210528. · DOI
- Ryder ML. Follicle arrangement in skin from wild sheep, primitive domestic sheep and in parchment. Nature. 1958;182:781–3. · DOI
- Ryder ML. Follicle remains in some British parchments. Nature. 1960;187:130–2. · DOI
- Stinson T. Counting sheep: potential applications of DNA analysis to the study of medieval parchment production. In: Franz F, Fritze C, Vogeler G, editors. Kodikologie und Paläographie im digitalen Zeitalter 2—Codicology and Palaeography in the Digital Age 2. Norderstedt: Books on Demand (BoD); 2011. p. 191–207.
- Stinson TL. Knowledge of the flesh: using DNA analysis to unlock bibliographical secrets of medieval parchment. Pap Bibliogr Soc Am. 2009;103:435–53.
- Woodward SR, Kahila G, Smith P, Greenblatt C, Zias J, Broshi M. Analysis of parchment fragments from the Judean Desert using DNA techniques. In: Parry DW, Ricks S, editors. Current research and technological developments on the Dead Sea Scrolls. Leiden: Brill; 1996. p. 215–38. · DOI
- Burger J, Hummel S, Herrmann B. Palaeogenetics and cultural heritage. Species determination and STR-genotyping from ancient DNA in art and artefacts. Thermochim Acta. 2000;365:141–6. · DOI
- Poulakakis N, Tselikas A, Bitsakis I, Mylonas M, Lymberakis P. Ancient DNA and the genetic signature of ancient Greek manuscripts. J Archaeol Sci. 2007;34:675–80. · DOI
- Campana MG, Bower MA, Bailey MJ, Stock F, O’Connell TC, Edwards CJ, et al. A flock of sheep, goats and cattle: ancient DNA analysis reveals complexities of historical parchment manufacture. J Archaeol Sci. 2010;37:1317–25. · DOI
- Toniolo L, D’Amato A, Saccenti R, Gulotta D, Righetti PG. The Silk Road, Marco Polo, a Bible and its proteome: a detective story. J Proteomics. 2012;75:3365–73. · DOI
- Pinzari F, Troiano F, Piñar G, Sterflinger K, Montanari M. The contribution of microbiological research in the field of book, paper and parchment conservation. In: Engel P, editor. New approaches to book and paper conservation-restoration. Horn: Verlag Berger; 2011. p. 575–594.
- Piñar G, Sterflinger K, Pinzari F. Unmasking the measles-like parchment discoloration: molecular and microanalytical approach. Environ Microbiol. 2015;17:427–43. · DOI
- Piñar G, Tafer H, Sterflinger K, Pinzari F. Amid the possible causes of a very famous foxing: molecular and microscopic insight into Leonardo da Vinci’s self-portrait. Environ Microbiol Rep. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-2229.12313. · DOI
- Lech T. Evaluation of microbial hazard of parchment documents on an example of the 13th century Incorporation Charter for the city of Krakow. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2016;82:2620–31. · DOI
- Bi K, Linderoth T, Vanderpool D, Good JM, Nielsen R, Moritz C. Unlocking the vault: next-generation museum population genomics. Mol Ecol. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1111/mec.12516. · DOI
- Stryer L, Tymoczko J, Gatto G. Biochemistry. 9th ed. New York: WH Freeman; 2019.
- Teasdale MD, van Doorn NL, Fiddyment S, Webb CC, O’Connor T, Hofreiter M, et al. Paging through history: parchment as a reservoir of ancient DNA for next generation sequencing. Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci. 2015;370:20130379. · DOI
- Lech T. A discovered ducal seal does not belong to the incorporation charter for the city of Krakow solving the mystery using genetic methods. PLoS ONE. 2016;11:e0161591. · DOI
- Lech T. Ancient DNA in historical parchments—identifying a procedure for extraction and amplification of genetic material. Genet Mol Res. 2016;15:gmr8661. · DOI
- Orlando L, Gilbert MTP, Willerslev E. Reconstructing ancient genomes and epigenomes. Nat Rev Genet. 2015;16:395–408. · DOI
- Demarchi B, Hall S, Roncal-Herrero T, Freeman CL, Woolley J, Crisp MK, et al. Protein sequences bound to mineral surfaces persist into deep time. Elife. 2016;5:e17092. https://doi.org/10.7554/eLife.17092. · DOI
- Buckley M, Fraser S, Herman J, Melton N, Mulville J, Pálsdóttir A. Species identification of archaeological marine mammals using collagen fingerprinting. J Archaeol Sci. 2014;41:631–41. · DOI
- Cleland TP, Schroeter ER. A comparison of common mass spectrometry approaches for paleoproteomics. J Proteome Res. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jproteome.7b00703. · DOI
- Welker F. Palaeoproteomics for human evolution studies. Quat Sci Rev. 2018;190:137–47. · DOI
- Brown S, Higham T, Slon V, Pääbo S, Meyer M, Douka K, et al. Identification of a new hominin bone from Denisova Cave, Siberia using collagen fingerprinting and mitochondrial DNA analysis. Sci Rep. 2016;6:23559. · DOI · Paper page
- Welker F, Collins MJ, Thomas JA, Wadsley M, Brace S, Cappellini E, et al. Ancient proteins resolve the evolutionary history of Darwin’s South American ungulates. Nature. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14249. · DOI · Paper page
- Hendy J, Colonese AC, Franz I, Fernandes R, Fischer R, Orton D, et al. Ancient proteins from ceramic vessels at Çatalhöyük West reveal the hidden cuisine of early farmers. Nat Commun. 2018;9:4064. · DOI · Paper page
- Warinner C, Hendy J, Speller C, Cappellini E, Fischer R, Trachsel C, et al. Direct evidence of milk consumption from ancient human dental calculus. Sci Rep. 2014;4:7104. · DOI · Paper page
- Blaser MJ. The microbiome revolution. J Clin Invest. 2014;124:4162–5. · DOI
- Human Microbiome Project Consortium. Structure, function and diversity of the healthy human microbiome. Nature. 2012;486:207–14. · DOI · Paper page
- Migliore L, Perini N, Mercuri F, Orlanducci S, Rubechini A, Thaller MC. Three ancient documents solve the jigsaw of the parchment purple spot deterioration and validate the microbial succession model. Sci Rep. 2019;9:1623. · DOI
- Vnouček J. The manufacture of parchment for writing purposes and the observation of the signs of manufacture surviving in old manuscripts. In: Proceedings of the eighth international seminar held at the University of Copenhagen 16th–17th October 2003. 2005. p. 74–92.
- Vnouček J. Production of parchment for a handmade replica of the treaty of Kiel from 1814. In: Johansen K, Petersen ML, editors. Making a Replica of the Treaty of Kiel. Oslo: The Royal library, The Norwegian Parliament Archives; 2015.
- Vnouček J, Fiddyment S. On the parchment of the Privilegium maius charters. I: Falsche Tatsachen. In: Griesser M, Just T, Kininger K, Kirchweger F, editors. Technologische Studien. Vienna: Kunst Historisches Museum Wien; 2018.
- Lévêque É. Les Reliures de l’abbaye de Clairvaux: structure et matériaux. La Gazette du livre médiéval. 2017;63:41–54. · DOI
- Lévêque É, Chahine C. Libri pilosi: la peau houssée sur les reliures médiévales. Support/Tracé. 2017;17:63–71.
- Migliore L, Thaller MC, Vendittozzi G, Mejia AY, Mercuri F, Orlanducci S, et al. Purple spot damage dynamics investigated by an integrated approach on a 1244 AD parchment roll from the Secret Vatican Archive. Sci Rep. 2017;7:9521. · DOI
- Vuissoz A, Worobey M, Odegaard N, Bunce M, Machado CA, Lynnerup N, et al. The survival of PCR-amplifiable DNA in cow leather. J Archaeol Sci. 2007;34:823–9. · DOI
- O’Sullivan NJ, Teasdale MD, Mattiangeli V, Maixner F, Pinhasi R, Bradley DG, et al. A whole mitochondria analysis of the Tyrolean Iceman’s leather provides insights into the animal sources of Copper Age clothing. Sci Rep. 2016;6:31279. · DOI
- D’Amato A, Zilberstein G, Zilberstein S, Golovan MI, Zhuravleva AA, Righetti PG. Anton Chekhov and Robert Koch cheek to cheek: a proteomic study. Proteomics. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.201700447. · DOI
- Zilberstein G, Maor U, Baskin E, D’Amato A, Righetti PG. Unearthing Bulgakov’s trace proteome from the Master i Margarita manuscript. J Proteom. 2017;152:102–8. · DOI
- D’Amato A, Zilberstein G, Zilberstein S, Compagnoni BL, Righetti PG. Of mice and men: traces of life in the death registries of the 1630 plague in Milano. J Proteom. 2018. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jprot.2017.11.028. · DOI
- Brock F. Radiocarbon dating of historical parchments. Radiocarbon. 2013;55:353–63. · DOI
- Donahue DJ, Olin JS, Harbottle G. Determination of the radiocarbon age of parchment of the Vinland Map. Radiocarbon. 2002;44:45–52. · DOI
- Bonani G, Ivy S, Wölfli W, Broshi M, Carmi I, Strugnell J. Radiocarbon dating of fourteen Dead Sea Scrolls. Radiocarbon. 1992;34:843–9. · DOI
- Atwill J, Braunheim S, Eisenman R. Redating the radiocarbon dating of the Dead Sea Scrolls. Dead Sea Discov. 2004;11:143–57. · DOI
- Rasmussen KL, van der Plicht J, Doudna G, Nielsen F, Højrup P, Stenby EH, et al. The effects of possible contamination on the radiocarbon dating of the Dead Sea Scrolls II: empirical methods to remove castor oil and suggestions for redating. Radiocarbon. 2009;51:1005–222. · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ancient protein analysis in archaeology
Hendy, J. (2021) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.abb9314 · Cited by 161
Metadata
- Authors
- Fiddyment, S., Teasdale, M. D., Vnouček, J., Lévêque, É., Binois, A., & Collins, M. J.
- ORCID
- Fiddyment, Sarah
- Venue
- Heritage Science
- Published
- 2019-06-07
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 2050-7445
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
- Funders
- H2020 European Research Council (787282-B2C, 295729)
- H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions (747424)
- FP7 People: Marie-Curie Actions (299101)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review