Cited by 100Cell Adhesion Molecules ResearchNeutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative MechanismsInflammation biomarkers and pathways

Neutrophil and endothelial adhesive function during human fetal ontogeny

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Nussbaum, Claudia, Gloning, Anna, Pruenster, Monika, Frommhold, David, Bierschenk, Susanne, Genzel-Boroviczény, Orsolya, von Andrian, Ulrich H, Quackenbush, Elizabeth +1 more·2013·Journal of Leukocyte Biology

Abstract

Leukocyte recruitment is ontogenetically regulated during fetal life, with strongly impaired adhesiveness of fetal leukocytes and endothelial cells, during early fetal development. Attenuation of the immune response contributes to the high rate of neonatal infections, particularly in premature infants. Whereas our knowledge of innate immune functions in mature neonates is growing, little is known about the ontogeny of neutrophil recruitment. We investigated neutrophils and ECs in the course of gestation with respect to rolling and adhesive functions. With the use of microflow chambers, we demonstrate that the neutrophilˈs ability to roll and adhere directly correlates with gestational age. These adhesion-related abilities are very rare in extremely premature infants (<30 weeks of gestation), which may correlate with our observation of markedly reduced expression of PSGL-1 and Mac-1 on neutrophils in preterm infants. In parallel, the capacity of HUVECs to mediate neutrophil adhesion under flow increases with gestational age. In addition, HUVECs from extremely premature infants exerting the lowest ability to recruit adult neutrophils show a diminished up-regulation of E-selectin and ICAM-1. Finally, by following neutrophil function postnatally, we show that maturation of PMN recruitment proceeds equivalently during extra- and intrauterine development. Thus, PMN recruitment and EC adhesion-related functions are ontogenetically regulated in the fetus, which might contribute significantly to the high risk of life-threatening infections in premature infants.

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  • The function of all components of innate immunity is weak in newborns compared with later life.

    “These cells develop and mature during fetal life, but at different times, and the function of all components of innate immunity is weak in newborns compared with later life.”

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Authors
Nussbaum, C., Gloning, A., Pruenster, M., Frommhold, D., Bierschenk, S., Genzel-Boroviczény, O., von Andrian, U. H., Quackenbush, E., & Sperandio, M.
Affiliations
  • Institut für Chirurgische Forschung (DE)
  • Heidelberg University (DE)
  • Division of Neonatology, Perinatal Center at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Childrenˈs Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität , Munich, Germany
  • Department of Microbiology and Immunobiology, Harvard Medical School , Boston, Massachusetts, USA
  • Agennix (United States) (US)
Corresponding author
Sperandio, Markus
Venue
Journal of Leukocyte Biology
Published
2013-02-01
Volume
93
Issue
2
Pages
175-184
ISSN
  • 0741-5400 (ISSN-L)
  • 1938-3673
OpenAlex
W2102316212
Cited by
100
References
53
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 3
FWCI
3.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Leukocyte Biology (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • Friedrich-Baur-Stiftung
  • B. Braun-Stiftung
  • DFG Collaborative Research Center (914, SFB 914)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Neutrophil, Myeloperoxidase and Oxidative Mechanisms
  • Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Inflammation biomarkers and pathways
Keywords
neutrophil recruitment, neutrophil adhesion, endothelial cell adhesion, neutrophil rolling, fetal development, gestational age, preterm infants, neonatal infection, PSGL-1, Mac-1, E-selectin, ICAM-1, human umbilical vein endothelial cells, innate immunity, ontogeny
MeSH terms
Cell Adhesion, Female, Fetus, Flow Cytometry, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Gestational Age, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Premature, Male, Neutrophils, Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1, P-Selectin, E-Selectin, Neutrophil Infiltration, Leukocyte Rolling, Endothelial Cells, Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells, Infant, Extremely Premature

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