The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Social and ecological resilience: are they related?
Abstract
This article defines social resilience as the ability of groups or communities to cope with external stresses and disturbances as a result of social, political and environmental change. This definition highlights social resilience in relation to the concept of ecological resilience which is a characteristic of ecosystems to maintain themselves in the face of disturbance. There is a clear link between social and ecological resilience, particularly for social groups or communities that are dependent on ecological and environmental resources for their livelihoods. But it is not clear whether resilient ecosystems enable resilient communities in such situations. This article examines whether resilience is a useful characteristic for describing the social and economic situation of social groups and explores potential links between social resilience and ecological resilience. The origins of this interdisciplinary study in human ecology, ecological economics and rural sociology are reviewed, and a study of the impacts of ecological change on a resource-dependent community in contemporary coastal Vietnam in terms of the resilience of its institutions is outlined.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Revisiting the commons: local lessons, global challenges.
Ostrom, E., Burger, J., Field, C. B., Norgaard, R. B., & Policansky, D. (1999) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.284.5412.278 · Cited by 2,798
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functioning
Tilman, D., Isbell, F., & Cowles, J. M. (2014) · Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics · doi:10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-120213-091917 · Cited by 2,467
Declining biodiversity can alter the performance of ecosystems
Naeem, S., Thompson, L. J., Lawler, S. P., Lawton, J. H., & Woodfin, R. M. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/368734a0 · Cited by 1,786
Editorial Introduction: Vulnerability, Coping and Policy
Chambers, R. (1989) · IDS Bulletin · doi:10.1111/j.1759-5436.1989.mp20002001.x · Cited by 1,096
Research works printed but not linked: 73
- 10.1016/S0305-750X(98)00136-3 · DOI · Paper page
- Adger, W.N., 1990, Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, 5, 4253
- Adger, W.N., 2000, Living with environmental change: social vulnerability, adaptation and resilience in Vietnam
- Adger, W.N., 2000, Ecological Economics
- Adger, W.N., 2000, Environmental science for environmental management, 149
- 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1328(199706)9:4<651::AID-JID474>3.0.CO;2-4 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1328(199806)10:4<487::AID-JID540>3.0.CO;2-Y · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1328(199806)10:4<487::aid-jid540>3.0.co;2-y
- 10.1080/08941929609380964 · DOI
- 10.1023/A:1008248003520 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1111/j.1759-5436.1991.mp22003002.x · DOI
- Berkes, F., 1998, Linking social and ecological systems, 1
- Blaikie, P.M., 1987, Land degradation and society
- 10.1016/S0308-521X(97)00008-5 · DOI
- Brown, K., 1997, Approaches to sustainable development, 83
- 10.1017/CBO9780511564550.007 · DOI
- Common, M., 1995, Sustainability and policy: limits to economics
- 10.1016/0016-3287(88)90006-7 · doi:10.1016/0016-3287(88)90006-7
- 10.1016/0305-750X(88)90112-X · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1017/CBO9781139174329.006 · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139174329.006
- Crook, N., 1997, Principles of population and development
- Cuc, L.T., 1993, Too many people, too little land: the human ecology of a wet rice growing village in the Red River delta of Vietnam
- Dow, K., 1999, Geographical Review
- Farnsworth, E.J., 1997, Ambio, 26, 328
- 10.2307/2997693 · DOI
- 10.1016/0964-5691(92)90059-T · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1111/j.1549-0831.1992.tb00467.x · DOI · Paper page
- Gadgil, M., 1993, Ambio, 22, 151
- Gunderson, L.H., 1997, Resilience in ecosystems, institutions and societies
- 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1328(199711)9:7<919::AID-JID496>3.0.CO;2-9 · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-1328(199711)9:7<919::aid-jid496>3.0.co;2-9
- Hayami, Y., 1985, Agricultural development: an international perspective
- 10.1111/j.1477-9552.1985.tb00162.x · doi:10.1111/j.1477-9552.1985.tb00162.x
- Holling, C.S., 1986, Sustainable development of the biosphere, 292
- Holling, C.S., 1995, Barriers and bridges to the renewal of ecosystems and institutions, 14
- Holling, C.S., 1996, Rights to nature, 57
- 10.1017/CBO9781139174329.005 · DOI · Paper page
- Jodha, N.S., 1975, Economic and Political Weekly, 10, 1609
- Kasperson, J.X., 1996, Environment, 38, 4
- Kasperson, R.E., 1995, Regions at risk: comparisons of threatened environments, 1
- Kates, R.W., 1996, Environment, 38, 6
- 10.1111/apv.371003 · doi:10.1111/apv.371003
- 10.1016/S0305-750X(97)00080-6 · doi:10.1016/s0305-750x(97)00080-6
- King, V.T., 1996, Environmental change in south east Asia: people, politics and sustainable development, 165
- 10.2307/3060615 · doi:10.2307/3060615
- 10.1017/S1355770X98240125 · DOI · Paper page
- Machlis, G.E., 1988, Rural Sociology, 53, 221
- 10.1111/j.1549-0831.1990.tb00691.x · DOI
- Mooney, H.A., 1997, Nature's services: societal dependence on natural ecosystems, 11
- Norgaard, R.B., 1994, Development betrayed: the end of progress and a coevolutionary revisioning of the future
- O'Lear, S., 1997, Social Science Quarterly, 78, 606
- O'Riordan, T., 1998, Human choice and climate change. Volume 1. The societal framework, 345
- 10.1017/CBO9780511807763 · DOI · Paper page
- Parnwell, M.J.G., 1998, Environmental challenges in south east Asia, 137
- 10.2307/215379 · doi:10.2307/215379
- 10.2307/3004008 · DOI
- 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1328(199806)10:4<469::AID-JID539>3.0.CO;2-4 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1080/08941929409380842 · DOI
- Perrings, C., 1996, Models of sustainable development, 231
- Persson, T., 1994, American Economic Review, 84, 600
- 10.1038/307321a0 · DOI · Paper page
- Pritchard Jr., L., 1998, The problem of fit between ecosystems and institutions
- 10.1016/0921-8009(95)00103-4 · doi:10.1016/0921-8009(95)00103-4
- 10.1080/00220389808422562 · DOI
- Sage, C.L., 1996, Environmental change in south east Asia: people, politics and sustainable development, 97
- 10.1007/978-3-642-58001-7 · DOI · Paper page
- Sinh, B.T., 1998, The politics of environment in south east Asia, 159
- 10.2307/2232987 · DOI
- Stern, N., 1995, Growth theories, old and new and the role of agriculture in economic development
- Thrift, N., 1986, The price of war: urbanization in Vietnam 1954–85
- Tilman, D., 1997, Nature's services: societal dependence on natural ecosystems, 93
- 10.1016/S0959-3780(97)00023-X · DOI
- 10.1163/221160094X00177 · doi:10.1163/221160094x00177
- 10.1177/030913259301700103 · DOI · Paper page
- 10.1111/j.1467-8306.1994.tb01731.x · DOI · Paper page
Cited by
RESILIENCE: THE EMERGENCE OF A PERSPECTIVE FOR SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS ANALYSES
Folke, C. (2006) · Global Environmental Change · doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2006.04.002 · Cited by 7,749
Community Resilience as a Metaphor, Theory, Set of Capacities, and Strategy for Disaster Readiness
Norris, F. H., Stevens, S. P., Pfefferbaum, B., Wyche, K. F., & Pfefferbaum, R. L. (2008) · American Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1007/s10464-007-9156-6 · Cited by 5,476
Resilience and Sustainable Development: Building Adaptive Capacity in a World of Transformations
Folke, C., Carpenter, S., Elmqvist, T., Gunderson, L., Holling, C. S., & Walker, B. (2002) · AMBIO: A Journal of the Human Environment · doi:10.1579/0044-7447-31.5.437 · Cited by 3,136
Social capital, collective action, and adaptation to climate change
Adger, W. N. (2003) · Economic Geography · doi:10.1111/j.1944-8287.2003.tb00220.x · Cited by 2,542
Self-citationHealth and climate change: policy responses to protect public health
Watts, N., Adger, W. N., Agnolucci, P., Blackstock, J., Byass, P., Cai, W., Chaytor, S., Colbourn, T., Collins, M., Cooper, A., et al. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60854-6 · Cited by 2,055
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Adger, W. N.
- Venue
- Progress in Human Geography
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2000-09
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 347-364
- ISSN
- 0309-1325 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-0288
- OpenAlex
- W2096522898
- Cited by
- 4,825
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 12.12
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Social and ecological resilience: are they related? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1191/030913200701540465
- The paper
- Adger, W. N. (2000). Social and ecological resilience: are they related? Progress in Human Geography. https://doi.org/10.1191/030913200701540465
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.