The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Autobiographical Memory in Depression: State or Trait Marker?
Abstract
Two cognitive measures were used to assess 22 patients who met DSM–III–R criteria for major depressive disorder: the Autobiographical Memory (AM) test and the Dysfunctional Attitude Scale. They were followed up over seven months. Measurement of dysfunctional attitudes did not predict outcome at seven months. Overgeneral recall on the AM test at initial assessment, especially for emotionally positive memories, was highly correlated with failure to recover from depression and accounted for 33% of the variance in HRSD score at follow-up. Overgeneral recall of emotional memories did not change during follow-up. It is suggested that overgenerality is a trait marker indicating vulnerability to persistent depression.
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Cites
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Learned helplessness in humans: Critique and reformulation.
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Blaney, P. H. (1986) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037//0033-2909.99.2.229 · Cited by 1,773
Autobiographical memory in suicide attempters.
Williams, J. M., & Broadbent, K. (1986) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.95.2.144 · Cited by 1,330
Cognitive vulnerability to persistent depression
Teasdale, J. D. (1988) · Cognition & Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699938808410927 · Cited by 798 · cited 1×
“Nevertheless, Teasdale (1988) in reviewing studies of depressive cognitions has concluded that the level of dysfunctional thinking displayed by a recovered depressive may predict relapse (i.e. a trait marker of vulnerability).”
Background
Cited by
Cognition and Depression: Current Status and Future Directions
Gotlib, I. H., & Joormann, J. (2010) · Annual Review of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.121208.131305 · Cited by 2,420
“Brittlebank et al. (1993) found that overgeneral recall of autobiographical memories, particularly for positive memories, predicted less complete recovery from major depression at a seven-month follow-up assessment.”
BackgroundGu, J., Strauss, C., Bond, R., & Cavanagh, K. (2015) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2015.01.006 · Cited by 1,712
“Brown et al. (2007) also describe several processes underlying the therapeutic effects of mindfulness, including insight, exposure, nonattachment, enhanced mind-body functioning and integrated functioning.”
BackgroundAutobiographical memory specificity and emotional disorder.
Williams, J. M. G., Barnhofer, T., Crane, C., Herman, D., Raes, F., Watkins, E., & Dalgleish, T. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.1.122 · Cited by 1,688
“Several prospective studies have examined whether overgeneral memory predicts how long an episode of depression or a posttraumatic stress reaction will persist (Brittlebank et al., 1993; Dalgleish et al., 2001; Gibbs & Rude, 2004; Harvey et al., 1998; Mackinger et al., 2003; Mackinger, Loschin, & Leibetseder, 2000; Ma…”
BackgroundComorbidity of anxiety and unipolar mood disorders
Mineka, S., Watson, D., & Clark, L. A. (1998) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.377 · Cited by 1,573
Rumination and overgeneral memory in depression: Effects of self-focus and analytic thinking.
Watkins, E., & Teasdale, J. D. (2001) · Journal of Abnormal Psychology · doi:10.1037/0021-843x.110.2.333 · Cited by 536
Metadata
- Authors
- Brittlebank, A. D., Scott, J., Mark, J., Williams, G., & Ferrier, I. N.
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 1993-01
- Volume
- 162
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 118-121
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W1982703824
- Cited by
- 420
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 6.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Brittlebank, A. D., Scott, J., Mark, J., Williams, G., & Ferrier, I. N. (1993). Autobiographical Memory in Depression: State or Trait Marker? British Journal of Psychiatry. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.162.1.118
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.