Prevalence of Australia Antigen (HBsAg) in Institutionalised Patients with Psychosis
Abstract
In a study of 100 institutionalised patients with psychosis and an equal number of age- and sex-matched healthy controls from the same regional background, the prevalence of Australia antigen (HBsAg) was 11 and 2, respectively. Institutionalised psychotic patients are a high-risk group for hepatitis B virus infection.
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Across different continents, rates of hepatitis virus infection are markedly elevated in persons with SMI compared to the general population.
“Across different continents, markedly elevated rates of hepatitis virus infection have been reported in persons with SMI compared to the general population (364,396-403).”
From Physical illness in patients with severe mental disorders. I. Prevalence, impact of medications and disparities in health care (2011) · cites this paper as [398]
In the largest study to date, prevalence rates of hepatitis B virus (23.4%) and hepatitis C virus (19.6%) in SMI patients were approximately 5 and 11 times the overall estimated population rates for these infections.
“The largest study to date found prevalence rates of hepatitis B virus (23.4%) and hepatitis C virus (19.6%) in SMI patients to be approximately 5 and 11 times the overall estimated population rates for these infections.”
From Physical illness in patients with severe mental disorders. I. Prevalence, impact of medications and disparities in health care (2011) · cites this paper as [398]
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DE HERT, M., CORRELL, C. U., BOBES, J., CETKOVICH‐BAKMAS, M., COHEN, D., ASAI, I., DETRAUX, J., GAUTAM, S., MÖLLER, H., NDETEI, D. M., et al. (2011) · World Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/j.2051-5545.2011.tb00014.x · Cited by 2,488 · see citing works
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Hughes, E., Bassi, S., Gilbody, S., Bland, M., & Martin, F. (2016) · The Lancet Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s2215-0366(15)00357-0 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
- Authors
- Chaudhury, S., Chandra, S., & Augustine, M.
- Corresponding author
- Chaudhury, S.
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 1994-04
- Volume
- 164
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 542-543
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W2043705155
- Cited by
- 11
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2024: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Hepatitis B Virus Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Hepatology › Hepatitis C virus research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Infection Control in Healthcare
- Keywords
- hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis B, psychosis, prevalence, psychiatric inpatients, infection risk
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Commitment of Persons with Psychiatric Disorders, Commitment of Mentally Ill, Cross-Sectional Studies, England, Female, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B Surface Antigens, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Incidence
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