The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Relationship between 5-HT function and impulsivity and aggression in male offenders with personality disorders
Open accessAbstract
Background: Reduced serotonergic (5-HT) function and elevated testosterone have been reported in aggressive populations. Aims: To investigate relationships between impulsivity, aggression, 5-HT function and testosterone in male offenders with personality disorders. Method: Sixty male offenders with DSM–III–R personality disorders and 27 healthy staff controls were assessed using the Special Hospital Assessment of Personality and Socialisation (SHAPS), impulsivity and aggression ratings, d-fenfluramine challenge and plasma hormone concentrations. Results: The SHAPS non-psychopaths and those with schizoid personality disorders had enhanced 5-HT function (prolactin response to d-fenfluramine). Reduced 5-HT function was found in offenders with DSM–III–R borderline personality disorders and those with a history of repeated self-harm or alcohol misuse. The 5-HT function was inversely correlated more strongly with impulsivity than with aggression. Plasma testosterone correlated positively with aggressive acts. The SHAPS primary psychopaths had lower initial cortisol and higher testosterone concentrations than controls. Conclusions: Future studies are needed to investigate regional brain 5-HT function.
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Cites
Obsessive-compulsive disorder and serotonin: Is there a connection?
Insel, T. R., Mueller, E. A., Alterman, I., Linnoila, M., & Murphy, D. L. (1985) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0006-3223(85)90176-3 · Cited by 343
Cited by
Korte, S. M., Koolhaas, J. M., Wingfield, J. C., & McEwen, B. S. (2005) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2004.08.009 · Cited by 1,097
Response inhibition and impulsivity: An fMRI study
Horn, N. R., Dolan, M., Elliott, R., Deakin, J. F. W., & Woodruff, P. W. R. (2003) · Neuropsychologia · doi:10.1016/s0028-3932(03)00077-0 · Cited by 604
Self-citationThe general aggression model: theoretical extensions to violence
DeWall, C. N., Anderson, C. A., & Bushman, B. J. (2011) · Psychology of Violence · doi:10.1037/a0023842 · Cited by 567
Carver, C. S., Johnson, S. L., & Joormann, J. (2008) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/a0013740 · Cited by 484
The Psychology and Neurobiology of Suicidal Behavior
Joiner, T. E., Brown, J. S., & Wingate, L. R. (2005) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.56.091103.070320 · Cited by 481
Metadata
- Authors
- Dolan, M., Anderson, I. M., & Deakin, J. F. W.
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 2001-04
- Volume
- 178
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 352-359
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W2162446245
- Cited by
- 187
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 13.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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