The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Erasing trauma memories
Open accessAbstract
Does medication benefit the long-term psychiatric outcomes of children with ADHD?Langley and colleagues 1 reported 5-year follow-up outcomes of young children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the maternal and social factors related to the prognosis.The findings provide evidence of high comorbidity of antisocial behaviours associated with ADHD, drawing attention to the long-term outcomes of the disorder.Yet, in my opinion, additional information needs to be clarified regarding the findings.The authors showed that medication use was not significantly associated with conduct disorder diagnosis or other antisocial behaviours.However, this interesting result was not discussed in detail in the article.What I am interested in is whether medication could reduce the risk of developing psychiatric diseases.Recently, studies have shown that treatment with stimulant drugs for ADHD could reduce the risk for some psychiatric disorders.In a systematic review, Wilens et al 2 reported that medication in childhood was associated with a reduction in the risk for subsequent substance misuse.Biederman et al 3 showed that stimulant treatment of youths with ADHD decreased the risk for depressive and anxiety disorders and disruptive behaviour later in life.Both studies indicate that medication can benefit psychiatric outcomes.In Langley et al's study, 1 most of the participants (63%) received prescribed stimulant drugs, but the psychological outcomes were not optimistic regarding the prognosis of conduct disorder.Does this result suggest that medication is not beneficial for children with ADHD in the long term?What can account for it?In addition, why did children who were prescribed medication have more ADHD symptoms than those no longer using medication? 1
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A clinically successful outcome is not for someone to forget or erase the trauma memory but to be able to deliberately recall the traumatic event without being overwhelmed, and without having frequent, distressing intrusive memories of the trauma.
“A clinically successful outcome is not for someone to forget or erase the trauma memory (Holmes, Sandberg, & Iyadurai, 2010) but to be able to deliberately recall the traumatic event without being overwhelmed, and without having frequent, distressing intrusive memories of the trauma.”
From Intrusive memories of trauma: A target for research bridging cognitive science and its clinical application (2019) · cites this paper as Holmes, Sandberg, & Iyadurai, 2010
Citations
Cites
Preventing the return of fear in humans using reconsolidation update mechanisms
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Beyond extinction: erasing human fear responses and preventing the return of fear
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The REACT study: randomised evaluation of assertive community treatment in north London
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The Normativity of Memory Modification
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Self-citationEnd of the road for treatment-as-usual studies?
Burns, T. (2009) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.bp.108.062968 · Cited by 78
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Holmes, E. A., James, E. L., Kilford, E. J., & Deeprose, C. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0013706 · Cited by 273
Self-citationIyadurai, L., Blackwell, S. E., Meiser-Stedman, R., Watson, P. C., Bonsall, M. B., Geddes, J. R., Nobre, A. C., & Holmes, E. A. (2018) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/mp.2017.23 · Cited by 266
Self-citationIyadurai, L., Visser, R. M., Lau-Zhu, A., Porcheret, K., Horsch, A., Holmes, E. A., & James, E. L. (2019) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2018.08.005 · Cited by 256
Self-citationVisser, R. M., Lau-Zhu, A., Henson, R. N., & Holmes, E. A. (2018) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2017.0209 · Cited by 95
Self-citationClark, I. A., & Mackay, C. E. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2015.00104 · Cited by 113
Salmon, K., & Reese, E. (2015) · Applied Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1002/acp.3186 · Cited by 69
Lau‐Zhu, A., Henson, R. N., & Holmes, E. A. (2019) · Journal of Experimental Psychology General · doi:10.1037/xge0000598 · Cited by 78
Self-citationDeeprose, C., Zhang, S., DeJong, H., Dalgleish, T., & Holmes, E. A. (2012) · Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jbtep.2011.10.008 · Cited by 65
“…2002; Stickgold, Malia, Maguire, Roddenbury, & O’Connor, 2000) after a stressful film reduced involuntary memories relative to a no-task control condition (Holmes et al., 2009) and relative to a both a no-task control condition and a comparable verbal computer game “Pub Quiz” (Holmes et al., 2010).”
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Self-citationGonzález, M. C., Rossato, J. I., Radiske, A., Bevilaqua, L. R., & Cammarota, M. (2021) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2025275118 · Cited by 33
A Duty to Remember, a Right to Forget? Memory Manipulations and the Law
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Zeng, S., Lau, E. Y. Y., Li, S. X., & Hu, X. (2020) · Journal of Sleep Research · doi:10.1111/jsr.13208 · Cited by 24
Eradicating war memories: Neuroscientific reality and ethical concerns
Kroes, M. C. W., & Liivoja, R. (2018) · International Review of the Red Cross · doi:10.1017/s1816383118000437 · Cited by 14
Effects of imagery rescripting and imaginal exposure on voluntary memory
Ganslmeier, M. G., Ehring, T. W., & Wolkenstein, L. (2023) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2023.104409 · Cited by 16
Memory Modification as Treatment for PTSD: Neuroscientific Reality and Ethical Concerns
Liivoja, R., & Kroes, M. C. W. (2020) · Military and humanitarian health ethics · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-36319-2_13 · Cited by 3
Espinosa, L., Singh, L., Eimer, T., Olsson, A., & Holmes, E. A. (2023) · Journal of Anxiety Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.janxdis.2023.102763 · Cited by 3
Self-citationInyang, I. O., Gitau, S., & Osoro, E. (2020) · Journal of Research in Philosophy and History · doi:10.22158/jrph.v3n2p194
New Interventions for the Treatment of PTSD
Fu, T. (2023) · Journal of Education Humanities and Social Sciences · doi:10.54097/ehss.v8i.4371
Metadata
- Authors
- Holmes, E. A., Sandberg, A., & Iyadurai, L.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Amersham Hospital (GB)
- Venue
- British Journal of Psychiatry
- Publisher
- Royal College of Psychiatrists
- Published
- 2010-11
- Volume
- 197
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 414-415
- ISSN
- 0007-1250 (ISSN-L)
- 1472-1465
- OpenAlex
- W2042394691
- Cited by
- 18
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2023: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 0.44
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The British Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
- Keywords
- attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, stimulant medication, conduct disorder, antisocial behavior, comorbidities, substance abuse, disruptive behavior, children
- MeSH terms
- Extinction, Psychological, Fear, Humans, Mental Recall
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