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A Constrained ℓ1Minimization Approach to Sparse Precision Matrix Estimation

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Cai, Tony, Liu, Weidong, Luo, Xi·2011·Journal of the American Statistical Association

Abstract

This article proposes a constrained ℓ1 minimization method for estimating a sparse inverse covariance matrix based on a sample of n iid p-variate random variables. The resulting estimator is shown to have a number of desirable properties. In particular, the rate of convergence between the estimator and the true s-sparse precision matrix under the spectral norm is when the population distribution has either exponential-type tails or polynomial-type tails. We present convergence rates under the elementwise ℓ∞ norm and Frobenius norm. In addition, we consider graphical model selection. The procedure is easily implemented by linear programming. Numerical performance of the estimator is investigated using both simulated and real data. In particular, the procedure is applied to analyze a breast cancer dataset and is found to perform favorably compared with existing methods.

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Metadata

Authors
Cai, T., Liu, W., & Luo, X.
Venue
Journal of the American Statistical Association
Published
2011-06
Volume
106
Issue
494
Pages
594-607
ISSN
  • 0162-1459 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-274X
OpenAlex
W1989727964
Cited by
973
References
1
FWCI
37.28
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Constrained ℓ1Minimization Approach to Sparse Precision Matrix Estimation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1198/jasa.2011.tm10155
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Cai, T., Liu, W., & Luo, X. (2011). A Constrained ℓ1Minimization Approach to Sparse Precision Matrix Estimation. Journal of the American Statistical Association. https://doi.org/10.1198/jasa.2011.tm10155

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