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Cited by 1,636

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Oxaliplatin With and Without Cetuximab in the First-Line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Open access
Bokemeyer, Carsten, Bondarenko, Igor, Makhson, Anatoly, Hartmann, Joerg T., Aparicio, Jorge, de Braud, Filippo, Donea, Serban, Ludwig, Heinz, Schuch, Gunter, Stroh, Christopher, Loos, Anja H., Zubel, Angela, Koralewski, Piotr·2009·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Purpose: This randomized study assessed whether the best overall response rate (ORR) of cetuximab combined with oxaliplatin, leucovorin, and fluorouracil (FOLFOX-4) was superior to that of FOLFOX-4 alone as first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer. The influence of KRAS mutation status was investigated. Patients and Methods: Patients received cetuximab (400 mg/m 2 initial dose followed by 250 mg/m 2/wk thereafter) plus FOLFOX-4 (oxaliplatin 85 mg/m 2 on day 1, plus leucovorin 200 mg/m 2 and fluorouracil as a 400 mg/m 2 bolus followed by a 600 mg/m 2 infusion during 22 hours on days 1 and 2; n = 169) or FOLFOX-4 alone (n = 168). Treatment was continued until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. KRAS mutation status was assessed in the subset of patients with assessable tumor samples (n = 233). Results: The confirmed ORR for cetuximab plus FOLFOX-4 was higher than with FOLFOX-4 alone (46% v 36%). A statistically significant increase in the odds for a response with the addition of cetuximab to FOLFOX-4 could not be established (odds ratio = 1.52; P = .064). In patients with KRAS wild-type tumors, the addition of cetuximab to FOLFOX-4 was associated with a clinically significant increased chance of response (ORR = 61% v 37%; odds ratio = 2.54; P = .011) and a lower risk of disease progression (hazard ratio = 0.57; P = .0163) compared with FOLFOX-4 alone. Cetuximab plus FOLFOX-4 was generally well tolerated. Conclusion: KRAS mutational status was shown to be a highly predictive selection criterion in relation to the treatment decision regarding the addition of cetuximab to FOLFOX-4 for previously untreated patients with metastatic colorectal cancer.

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Metadata

Authors
Bokemeyer, C., Bondarenko, I., Makhson, A., Hartmann, J. T., Aparicio, J., de Braud, F., Donea, S., Ludwig, H., Schuch, G., Stroh, C., Loos, A. H., Zubel, A., & Koralewski, P.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2009-02-10
Volume
27
Issue
5
Pages
663-671
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2144425748
Cited by
1,636
References
28
FWCI
72.99
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Oxaliplatin With and Without Cetuximab in the First-Line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.2008.20.8397
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Bokemeyer, C., Bondarenko, I., Makhson, A., Hartmann, J. T., Aparicio, J., de Braud, F., Donea, S., Ludwig, H., Schuch, G., Stroh, C., Loos, A. H., Zubel, A., & Koralewski, P. (2009). Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Oxaliplatin With and Without Cetuximab in the First-Line Treatment of Metastatic Colorectal Cancer. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2008.20.8397

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.