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Cited by 284

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Intense Androgen-Deprivation Therapy With Abiraterone Acetate Plus Leuprolide Acetate in Patients With Localized High-Risk Prostate Cancer: Results of a Randomized Phase II Neoadjuvant Study

Open access
Taplin, Mary-Ellen, Montgomery, Bruce, Logothetis, Christopher J., Bubley, Glenn J., Richie, Jerome P., Dalkin, Bruce L., Sanda, Martin G., Davis, John W., Loda, Massimo, True, Lawrence D., Troncoso, Patricia, Ye, Huihui, Lis, Rosina T., Marck, Brett T., Matsumoto, Alvin M., Balk, Steven P., Mostaghel, Elahe A., Penning, Trevor M., Nelson, Peter S., Xie, Wanling, Jiang, Zhenyang, Haqq, Christopher M., Tamae, Daniel, Tran, NamPhuong, Peng, Weimin, Kheoh, Thian, Molina, Arturo, Kantoff, Philip W.·2014·Journal of Clinical Oncology

Abstract

Purpose: Cure rates for localized high-risk prostate cancers (PCa) and some intermediate-risk PCa are frequently suboptimal with local therapy. Outcomes are improved by concomitant androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) with radiation therapy, but not by concomitant ADT with surgery. Luteinizing hormone–releasing hormone agonist (LHRHa; leuprolide acetate) does not reduce serum androgens as effectively as abiraterone acetate (AA), a prodrug of abiraterone, a CYP17 inhibitor that lowers serum testosterone (< 1 ng/dL) and improves survival in metastatic PCa. The possibility that greater androgen suppression in patients with localized high-risk PCa will result in improved clinical outcomes makes paramount the reassessment of neoadjuvant ADT with more robust androgen suppression. Patients and Methods: A neoadjuvant randomized phase II trial of LHRHa with AA was conducted in patients with localized high-risk PCa (N = 58). For the first 12 weeks, patients were randomly assigned to LHRHa versus LHRHa plus AA. After a research prostate biopsy, all patients received 12 additional weeks of LHRHa plus AA followed by prostatectomy. Results: The levels of intraprostatic androgens from 12-week prostate biopsies, including the primary end point (dihydrotestosterone/testosterone), were significantly lower (dehydroepiandrosterone, Δ 4-androstene-3,17-dione, dihydrotestosterone, all P < .001; testosterone, P < .05) with LHRHa plus AA compared with LHRHa alone. Prostatectomy pathologic staging demonstrated a low incidence of complete responses and minimal residual disease, with residual T3- or lymph node–positive disease in the majority. Conclusion: LHRHa plus AA treatment suppresses tissue androgens more effectively than LHRHa alone. Intensive intratumoral androgen suppression with LHRHa plus AA before prostatectomy for localized high-risk PCa may reduce tumor burden.

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Metadata

Authors
Taplin, M.-E., Montgomery, B., Logothetis, C. J., Bubley, G. J., Richie, J. P., Dalkin, B. L., Sanda, M. G., Davis, J. W., Loda, M., True, L. D., Troncoso, P., Ye, H., Lis, R. T., Marck, B. T., Matsumoto, A. M., Balk, S. P., Mostaghel, E. A., Penning, T. M., Nelson, P. S., Xie, W., Jiang, Z., Haqq, C. M., Tamae, D., Tran, N., Peng, W., Kheoh, T., Molina, A., & Kantoff, P. W.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2014-11-20
Volume
32
Issue
33
Pages
3705-3715
ISSN
  • 0732-183X (ISSN-L)
  • 1527-7755
OpenAlex
W2148143162
Cited by
284
References
25
FWCI
19.87
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Intense Androgen-Deprivation Therapy With Abiraterone Acetate Plus Leuprolide Acetate in Patients With Localized High-Risk Prostate Cancer: Results of a Randomized Phase II Neoadjuvant Study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1200/jco.2013.53.4578
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Taplin, M.-E., Montgomery, B., Logothetis, C. J., Bubley, G. J., Richie, J. P., Dalkin, B. L., Sanda, M. G., Davis, J. W., Loda, M., True, L. D., Troncoso, P., Ye, H., Lis, R. T., Marck, B. T., Matsumoto, A. M., Balk, S. P., Mostaghel, E. A., Penning, T. M., Nelson, P. S., . . . Kantoff, P. W. (2014). Intense Androgen-Deprivation Therapy With Abiraterone Acetate Plus Leuprolide Acetate in Patients With Localized High-Risk Prostate Cancer: Results of a Randomized Phase II Neoadjuvant Study. Journal of Clinical Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2013.53.4578

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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