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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Psychological Entitlement: Interpersonal Consequences and Validation of a Self-Report Measure

Campbell, W. Keith, Bonacci, Angelica M., Shelton, Jeremy, Exline, Julie J., Bushman, Brad J.·2004·Journal of Personality Assessment

Abstract

Nine studies were conducted with the goal of developing a self-report measure of psychological entitlement and assessing its interpersonal consequences. The Psychological Entitlement Scale (PES) was found to be reliable and valid (Study 1, 2), not associated with social desirability (Study 2), stable across time (Study 3), and correlated negatively with two of the Big Five factors: agreeableness and emotional stability (Study 4). The validity of the PES was confirmed in studies that assessed willingness to take candy designated for children (Study 5) and reported deservingness of pay in a hypothetical employment setting (Study 6). Finally, the PES was linked to important interpersonal consequences including competitive choices in a commons dilemma (Study 7), selfish approaches to romantic relationships (Study 8), and aggression following ego threat (Study 9). Psychological entitlement has a pervasive and largely unconstructive impact on social behavior.

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Metadata

Authors
Campbell, W. K., Bonacci, A. M., Shelton, J., Exline, J. J., & Bushman, B. J.
Venue
Journal of Personality Assessment
Published
2004-08
Volume
83
Issue
1
Pages
29-45
ISSN
  • 0022-3891 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-7752
OpenAlex
W2034261869
Cited by
1,275
References
8
FWCI
7.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Psychological Entitlement: Interpersonal Consequences and Validation of a Self-Report Measure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1207/s15327752jpa8301_04
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Campbell, W. K., Bonacci, A. M., Shelton, J., Exline, J. J., & Bushman, B. J. (2004). Psychological Entitlement: Interpersonal Consequences and Validation of a Self-Report Measure. Journal of Personality Assessment. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa8301_04

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