The DOI matches its Crossref record; 90 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Residual Effects of Past on Later Behavior: Habituation and Reasoned Action Perspectives
Abstract
The frequency with which a behavior has been performed in the past is found to account for variance in later behavior independent of intentions. This often taken as evidence for habituation of behavior and as complementing the reasoned mode of operation assumed by such models as the theory of planned behavior. In this article, I question the idea that the residual effect of past on later behavior can be attributed to habituation. The habituation perspective cannot account for residual effects in the prediction of low-opportunity behaviors performed in unstable contexts, no accepted independent measure of habit is available, and empirical tests of them habituation hypothesis have so far met with little success. A review of existing evidence suggests that the residual impact of past behavior is attenuated when measures of intention and behavior are compatible and vanishes when intentions are strong and well formed, expectations are implementation have been developed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“but frequency cannot distinguish between reasoned and automatic action because, in unvarying contexts, both repeated deliberation and habit can result in the same pattern of frequent behaviour [23,24].”
From A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Applications of the Self-Report Habit Index to Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviours (2011) · cites this paper as [23]
Citations
Cites
The theory of planned behavior
Ajzen, I. (1991) · Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes · doi:10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-t · Cited by 90,587
Self-citation(1975) · PhilPapers (PhilPapers Foundation) · Cited by 36,737
Self-citationMultiple regression: testing and interpreting interactions
(1992) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.29-3352 · Cited by 36,647
(1980) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 25,810
Self-citationFrom Intentions to Actions: A Theory of Planned Behavior
Ajzen, I. (1985) · Action Control · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-69746-3_2 · Cited by 19,057
Self-citationThe Handbook of Social Psychology
Gravatt, A. E., Lindzey, G. E., & Aronson, F. (1969) · The Family Coordinator · doi:10.2307/582242 · Cited by 12,518
Measuring individual differences in implicit cognition: the implicit association test
Greenwald, A. G., McGhee, D. E., & Schwartz, J. L. K. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1464 · Cited by 9,210
Shiffrin, R. M., & Schneider, W. (1977) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.84.2.127 · Cited by 7,335
Book Review: The Psychology of Attitudes
Chakravarti, D., Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1997) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3151869 · Cited by 7,173
(1988) · Cited by 6,825
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 8
- Bamberg, S., Journal of Basic and Applied Social Psychology
- Bargh, J. A., 1989, Unintended thought, 3
- Bargh, J. A., 1990, Handbook of motivation and cognition: Foundations of social behavior, 93
- Chaiken, S., 1999, Dual-process theories in social psychology
- Eagly, A. H., 1993, The psychology of attitudes
- Gollwitzer, P. M., 1999, Dual-process theories in social psychology, 403
- Ronis, D. L., 1989, Attitude structure and finction, 213
- Triandis, H. C., 1977, Interpersonal behavior Monterey
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 1,000
Online grocery shopping adoption: do personality traits matter?
Piroth, P., Ritter, M. S., & Rüger-Muck, E. (2020) · British Food Journal · doi:10.1108/bfj-08-2019-0631 · Cited by 66
Predicting limiting ‘free sugar’ consumption using an integrated model of health behavior
Phipps, D. J., Hagger, M. S., & Hamilton, K. (2020) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2020.104668 · Cited by 69
Andrew, B. J., Mullan, B. A., de Wit, J. B. F., Monds, L. A., Todd, J., & Kothe, E. J. (2016) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-016-1314-0 · Cited by 73
Recycling Intention and Behavior among Low-Income Households
Mamun, A. A., Mohiuddin, M., Ahmad, G., Ramayah, T., & Fazal, S. A. (2018) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su10072407 · Cited by 66
Why homeowners strive for energy self-supply and how policy makers can influence them
Engelken, M., Römer, B., Drescher, M. A., & Welpe, I. M. (2018) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2018.02.026 · Cited by 64
Automaticity, mindfulness, and self-control as predictors of dangerous texting behavior
Panek, E. T., Bayer, J., Cin, S. D., & Campbell, S. W. (2015) · Mobile Media & Communication · doi:10.1177/2050157915576046 · Cited by 66
Talking nets: A multiagent connectionist approach to communication and trust between individuals.
Overwalle, F. V., & Heylighen, F. (2006) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.113.3.606 · Cited by 64
Comparing leading theoretical models of behavioral predictions and post‐behavior evaluations
Richetin, J., Perugini, M., Adjali, I., & Hurling, R. (2008) · Psychology and Marketing · doi:10.1002/mar.20257 · Cited by 64
Sabah, Ş. (2016) · InTech eBooks · doi:10.5772/65640 · Cited by 68
“Showrooming” in Consumer Electronics Retailing: An Empirical Study
Rejón‐Guardia, F., & Luna‐Nevarez, C. (2017) · Journal of Internet Commerce · doi:10.1080/15332861.2017.1305812 · Cited by 74
Liñán, F., & Cohard, J. C. R. (2015) · Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administración · doi:10.1108/arla-06-2013-0071 · Cited by 63
Łuszczyńska, A., Mazurkiewicz, M., Ziegelmann, J. P., & Schwarzer, R. (2006) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2006.03.010 · Cited by 64
Hagger, M. S., Lonsdale, A. J., Hein, V., Koka, A., Lintunen, T., Pasi, H., Lindwall, M., Rudolfsson, L., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. D. (2011) · British Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.2044-8287.2011.02043.x · Cited by 68
Nutritional supplement and doping use in sport: Possible underlying social cognitive processes
Barkoukis, V., Lazuras, L., Lucidi, F., & Tsorbatzoudis, H. (2014) · Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports · doi:10.1111/sms.12377 · Cited by 62
Chatzisarantis, N. L. D., & Hagger, M. S. (2008) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/14768320601185866 · Cited by 63
Yasui, M. (2015) · Developmental Review · doi:10.1016/j.dr.2015.03.001 · Cited by 73
Al Mamun, A., Nawi, N. C., Hayat, N., & Zainol, N. R. B. (2020) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su122410663 · Cited by 61
Lankton, N. K., McKnight, D. H., & Thatcher, J. B. (2012) · IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management · doi:10.1109/tem.2011.2179048 · Cited by 63
Gwebu, K. L., Wang, J., & Guo, L. (2014) · Decision Support Systems · doi:10.1016/j.dss.2014.08.004 · Cited by 60
Lheureux, F., Auzoult, L., Charlois, C., Hardy-Massard, S., & Minary, J.-P. (2015) · British Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjop.12122 · Cited by 63
Online Gambling Behavior: The Impacts of Cumulative Outcomes, Recent Outcomes, and Prior Use
Ma, X., Kim, S. H., & Kim, S. S. (2014) · Information Systems Research · doi:10.1287/isre.2014.0517 · Cited by 65
Pride in my past: Influencing sustainable choices through behavioral recall
Rowe, Z. O., Wilson, H., Dimitriu, R., Charnley, F., & Lastrucci, G. (2019) · Psychology and Marketing · doi:10.1002/mar.21178 · Cited by 65
Araslı, H., Abdullahi, M., & Günay, T. (2021) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su13116191 · Cited by 59
The influence of values in sustainable consumption among millennials
Falke, A., Schröder, N., & Hofmann, C. (2021) · Journal of Business Economics · doi:10.1007/s11573-021-01072-7 · Cited by 58
The interactions of consumption characteristics on social norms
Lee, R., Jamie Murphy, A., & Neale, L. (2009) · Journal of Consumer Marketing · doi:10.1108/07363760910965873 · Cited by 58
Bai, L., Tang, J., Yang, Y.-S., & Gong, S.-L. (2014) · Food Control · doi:10.1016/j.foodcont.2014.02.008 · Cited by 57
Courtois, C., Montrieux, H., Grove, F. D., Raes, A., Marez, L. D., & Schellens, T. (2014) · Computers in Human Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.chb.2014.03.017 · Cited by 69
Sattler, S., Mehlkop, G., Graeff, P., & Sauer, C. (2014) · Substance Abuse Treatment Prevention and Policy · doi:10.1186/1747-597x-9-8 · Cited by 61
Measuring entrepreneurial intent? Temporal construal theory shows it depends on your timing
Hallam, C. R. A., Zanella, G., Dorantes, C., & Cárdenas, C. (2016) · International Journal of Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research · doi:10.1108/ijebr-09-2015-0202 · Cited by 63
A Meta-Analytic Structural Equation Model for Understanding Social Commerce Adoption
Dwivedi, Y. K., Ismagilova, E., Sarker, P., Jeyaraj, A., Jadil, Y., & Hughes, L. (2021) · Information Systems Frontiers · doi:10.1007/s10796-021-10172-2 · Cited by 71
Boulton, M. J. (2012) · Journal of Experimental Child Psychology · doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2012.05.001 · Cited by 56
Radel, R., Sarrazin, P. G., & Pelletier, L. G. (2009) · Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology · doi:10.1123/jsep.31.5.657 · Cited by 61
Xu, L., Zhang, X., & Ling, M. (2017) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.10.028 · Cited by 56
Raimondo, M., Hamam, M., D'Amico, M., & Caracciolo, F. (2022) · Waste Management · doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2021.12.004 · Cited by 53
Developing a Research Model for Mobile Wallet Adoption and Usage
George, A., & Sunny, P. (2020) · IIM Kozhikode Society & Management Review · doi:10.1177/2277975220965354 · Cited by 67
Sheeran, P., Godin, G., Conner, M. T., & Germain, M. (2017) · Journal of the Association for Consumer Research · doi:10.1086/691216 · Cited by 58
Facilitators and barriers to winter cycling: Case study of a downtown university in Toronto, Canada
Nahal, T., & Mitra, R. (2018) · Journal of Transport & Health · doi:10.1016/j.jth.2018.05.012 · Cited by 55
Yu, X.-B., Mehmood, K., Paulsen, N., Ma, Z., & Kwan, H. K. (2020) · Journal of Construction Engineering and Management · doi:10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0001965 · Cited by 55
Does couple communication predict later relationship quality and dissolution? A meta‐analysis
Kanter, J. B., Lavner, J. A., Lannin, D. G., Hilgard, J., & Monk, J. K. (2021) · Journal of Marriage and the Family · doi:10.1111/jomf.12804 · Cited by 54
Davinson, N., & Sillence, E. (2013) · International Journal of Human-Computer Studies · doi:10.1016/j.ijhcs.2013.10.003 · Cited by 56
An Exploratory Investigation of the Ethical Behavior of Engineering Undergraduates
Harding, T. S., Carpenter, D. D., & Finelli, C. (2012) · Journal of Engineering Education · doi:10.1002/j.2168-9830.2012.tb00053.x · Cited by 58
Dechawatanapaisal, D. (2018) · Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration · doi:10.1108/apjba-11-2017-0114 · Cited by 54
Brown, D. J., Hagger, M. S., & Hamilton, K. (2020) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113085 · Cited by 56
Hu, J., Javaid, A., & Creutzig, F. (2021) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112349 · Cited by 57
Lavin, D., & Groarke, A. (2005) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548500412331334127 · Cited by 53
Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intention among Laid-Off Individuals: A Cognitive Appraisal Approach
Virick, M., Basu, A., & Rogers, A. M. (2013) · Journal of Small Business Management · doi:10.1111/jsbm.12067 · Cited by 56
The Impact of Media Exposure on Intention to Purchase Green Electronic Products amongst Lecturers
Qader, I. K. A., & Zainuddin, Y. (2011) · International Journal of Business and Management · doi:10.5539/ijbm.v6n3p240 · Cited by 52
Ersche, K. D., Ward, L. H. E., Lim, T. V., Lumsden, R. J., Sawiak, S. J., Robbins, T. W., & Štochl, J. (2019) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/j.paid.2019.07.003 · Cited by 62
Martinovska-Stojcheska, A., Kotevska, A., Bogdanov, N., & Nikolić, A. (2016) · Land Use Policy · doi:10.1016/j.landusepol.2016.08.019 · Cited by 51
Factors influencing consumer menu-item selection in a restaurant context
Peters, K., & Remaud, H. (2020) · Food Quality and Preference · doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2020.103887 · Cited by 52
Jeng, M., & Yeh, T. (2015) · Service Business · doi:10.1007/s11628-015-0266-1 · Cited by 50
Habitual Initiation of Media Use and a Response-Frequency Measure for Its Examination
Naab, T. K., & Schnauber-Stockmann, A. (2014) · Media Psychology · doi:10.1080/15213269.2014.951055 · Cited by 53
An investigation into gambling purchases using the NBD and NBD–Dirichlet models
Lam, D., & Mizerski, R. (2009) · Marketing Letters · doi:10.1007/s11002-009-9073-6 · Cited by 51
Scheuthle, H., Carabias-Hütter, V., & Kaiser, F. G. (2005) · Journal of Applied Social Psychology · doi:10.1111/j.1559-1816.2005.tb02210.x · Cited by 50
Positive and negative brand beliefs and brand defection/uptake
Winchester, M. K., Romaniuk, J., & Bogomolova, S. (2008) · European Journal of Marketing · doi:10.1108/03090560810862507 · Cited by 50
Gardner, B., & Lally, P. J. (2022) · Health Psychology Review · doi:10.1080/17437199.2022.2105249 · Cited by 64
Nguyen, D. V. M., Vu, A. T., Ross, V., Brijs, T., Wets, G., & Brijs, K. (2021) · Safety Science · doi:10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105514 · Cited by 50
Chopdar, P. K., Lytras, M. D., & Visvizi, A. (2022) · International Journal of Emerging Markets · doi:10.1108/ijoem-06-2021-0862 · Cited by 49
How Tourists’ Perception Affects Travel Intention: Mechanism Pathways and Boundary Conditions
Jiang, X., Qin, J., Gao, J., & Gossage, M. G. (2022) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.821364 · Cited by 49
Wongsaichia, S., Naruetharadhol, P., Schrank, J., Phoomsom, P., Sirisoonthonkul, K., Paiyasen, V., Srichaingwang, S., & Ketkaew, C. (2022) · Sustainability · doi:10.3390/su14138050 · Cited by 58
The roles of past behavior and health beliefs in predicting medication adherence to a statin regimen
Molfenter, T., Bhattacharya, A., & Gustafson, D. (2012) · Patient Preference and Adherence · doi:10.2147/ppa.s34711 · Cited by 46
Barkoukis, V., & Hagger, M. S. (2012) · European Journal of Psychology of Education · doi:10.1007/s10212-012-0118-5 · Cited by 53
The role of work habits in the motivation of food safety behaviors.
Hinsz, V. B., Nickell, G. S., & Park, E. S. (2007) · Journal of Experimental Psychology Applied · doi:10.1037/1076-898x.13.2.105 · Cited by 49
Information behavior and HIV testing intentions among young men at risk for HIV / AIDS
Meadowbrooke, C. C., Veinot, T. C., Loveluck, J., Hickok, A., & Bauermeister, J. A. (2014) · Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.23001 · Cited by 61
Sociocognitive Predictors of Condom Use and Intentions Among Adolescents in Three Sub-Saharan Sites
Eggers, S. M., Aarø, L. E., Bos, A. E. R., Mathews, C., Kaaya, S., Onya, H. E., & de Vries, H. (2015) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-015-0525-1 · Cited by 48
Hagger, M. S., Hardcastle, S. J., Hingley, C., Strickland, E., Pang, J., & Watts, G. F. (2016) · International Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s12529-015-9531-x · Cited by 47
Does past failure inhibit future entrepreneurial intent? Evidence from Ghana
Acheampong, G., & Tweneboah‐Koduah, E. Y. (2017) · Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development · doi:10.1108/jsbed-03-2017-0128 · Cited by 57
Ahmar, A. S., Hidayat, R. S. A., Busro, B., Abdullah, D., Rahim, R., Abraham, J., Kurniasih, N., Irawan, D. E., Sutiksno, D. U., Napitupulu, D. B., et al. (2018) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/954/1/012026 · Cited by 57
Have you been exercising lately? Testing the role of past behavior on exercise adherence
Rodrigues, F. F., Teixeira, D., Cid, L., & Monteiro, D. (2019) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105319878243 · Cited by 52
Workers’ safety behaviors in the off-site manufacturing plant
Liu, Q., Ye, G., & Feng, Y. (2019) · Engineering Construction & Architectural Management · doi:10.1108/ecam-03-2019-0136 · Cited by 50
Dholakia, U. M., Bagozzi, R. P., & Gopinath, M. (2007) · Journal of Behavioral Decision Making · doi:10.1002/bdm.562 · Cited by 48
Nguyen, T. T. T., Limbu, Y. B., Pham, L., & Zúñiga, M. Á. (2024) · Journal of Consumer Marketing · doi:10.1108/jcm-11-2022-5709 · Cited by 66
Girelli, L., Hagger, M., Mallia, L., & Lucidi, F. (2016) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2015.09.027 · Cited by 44
Weight gain in healthy pregnant women in relation to pre-pregnancy BMI, diet and physical activity
Merkx, A., Ausems, M., Budé, L. M., Vries, R. G. D., & Nieuwenhuijze, M. J. (2015) · Midwifery · doi:10.1016/j.midw.2015.04.008 · Cited by 49
Saeed, S., Muffatto, M., & Yousafzai, S. (2014) · International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation Management · doi:10.1504/ijeim.2014.062877 · Cited by 54
Hong, H., & Chung, W. (2020) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2020.1822533 · Cited by 47
Dean, A. J., Kneebone, S., Tull, F., Lauren, N., & Smith, L. D. G. (2021) · Resources Conservation and Recycling · doi:10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.105531 · Cited by 50
The stability of the attitude-intention relationship in the context of physical activity
Chatzisarantis, N. L. D., Hagger, M. S., Biddle, S., & Smith, B. M. (2004) · Journal of Sports Sciences · doi:10.1080/02640410410001730070 · Cited by 47
Senyo, P. K., Osabutey, E. L. C., & Kan, K. A. S. (2020) · Information Technology and People · doi:10.1108/itp-06-2020-0418 · Cited by 38
The moderating influence of hedonic consumption in an extended theory of planned behaviour
Lee, R., Murphy, J., & Swilley, E. (2009) · Service Industries Journal · doi:10.1080/02642060802287189 · Cited by 46
Energy-saving behavior of urban residents in China: A multi-agent simulation
Yue, T. R., Long, R., Chen, H., Liu, J., Liu, H., & Gu, Y. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119623 · Cited by 46
Ahmad, K., & Yahaya, M. H. (2022) · Journal of Islamic marketing · doi:10.1108/jima-04-2021-0102 · Cited by 45
Boulton, M. J. (2013) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2013.12.004 · Cited by 45
Exercise habit strength, planning and the theory of planned behaviour: An action control approach
de Bruijn, G. (2010) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2010.10.002 · Cited by 46
Booker, L., & Mullan, B. A. (2012) · British Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1111/bjhp.12015 · Cited by 45
Examining the influential factors for continued social media use
Liu, Q., Shao, Z., Tang, J., & Fan, W. (2019) · Industrial Management & Data Systems · doi:10.1108/imds-05-2018-0221 · Cited by 45
Wu, A. M. S., Lau, J. T. F., Ma, Y.-L., Cheng, K., & Lau, M. M. C. (2020) · Journal of Infection and Public Health · doi:10.1016/j.jiph.2020.04.009 · Cited by 47
van Empelen, P., & Kok, G. (2008) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-007-9286-9 · Cited by 43
Chan, K., Prendergast, G., & Ng, Y.-L. (2016) · Journal of International Consumer Marketing · doi:10.1080/08961530.2015.1089088 · Cited by 44
Hagger, M. S., & Chatzisarantis, N. L. D. (2011) · Journal of science and medicine in sport · doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2011.11.108 · Cited by 45
Arnautovska, U., Fleig, L., O’Callaghan, F., & Hamilton, K. (2016) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/08870446.2016.1250273 · Cited by 47
System 1 and System 2 cognition in the decision to adopt and use a new technology
Khatri, V., Samuel, B. M., & Dennis, A. R. (2018) · Information & Management · doi:10.1016/j.im.2018.03.002 · Cited by 43
Bhutto, M. Y., Soomro, Y. A., & Yang, H. (2022) · SAGE Open · doi:10.1177/21582440221078289 · Cited by 56
The use of augmented reality technologies in tourism businesses from the perspective of UTAUT2
Çalışkan, G., Yayla, İ., & Pamukçu, H. (2023) · European Journal of Innovation Management · doi:10.1108/ejim-04-2023-0271 · Cited by 43
The Effects of Advertising Awareness and Media Form on Travel Intentions
Hennessey, S. M., Yun, D., MacDonald, R. M., & MacEachern, M. (2010) · Journal of Hospitality Marketing & Management · doi:10.1080/19368621003591335 · Cited by 47
van Bree, R. J. H., van Stralen, M. M., Mudde, A. N., Bolman, C. A. W., de Vries, H., & Lechner, L. (2015) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.03.006 · Cited by 43
Sbaffi, L., & Zhao, C. (2019) · Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology · doi:10.1002/asi.24230 · Cited by 47
Ibrahim, Y., & Arshad, I. (2017) · Investment Management and Financial Innovations · doi:10.21511/imfi.14(4).2017.15 · Cited by 41
Hardeman, W., Kinmonth, A. L., Michie, S., & Sutton, S. R. (2010) · British Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1348/135910710x523481 · Cited by 40
Task-specific information retrieval systems for software engineers
Grzywaczewski, A., & Iqbal, R. (2011) · Journal of Computer and System Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.jcss.2011.10.009 · Cited by 40
Metadata
- Authors
- Ajzen, I.
- Affiliations
- University of Massachusetts Amherst (US)
- Corresponding author
- Ajzen, Icek
- ORCID
- Ajzen, Icek
- Venue
- Personality and Social Psychology Review
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2002-05
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 107-122
- ISSN
- 1088-8683 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-7957
- OpenAlex
- W2130533816
- Cited by
- 1,249
- References
- 91
- Citations by year
- 2026: 24 · 2025: 37 · 2024: 44 · 2023: 60 · 2022: 79 · 2021: 67 · 2020: 79 · 2019: 69 · 2018: 68 · 2017: 63 · 2016: 61 · 2015: 63 · 2014: 68 · 2013: 53 · 2012: 58
- FWCI
- 37.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Social Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Pro-Environmental Behavior and Attitudes
- Keywords
- habituation, theory of planned behavior, intention, behavior prediction, implementation intentions, expectations
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
