The DOI matches its Crossref record; 129 of the 131 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Review of Sex Differences in Sexual Jealousy, Including Self-Report Data, Psychophysiological Responses, Interpersonal Violence, and Morbid Jealousy
Abstract
The specific innate modular theory of jealousy hypothesizes that natural selection shaped sexual jealousy as a mechanism to prevent cuckoldry, and emotional jealousy as a mechanism to prevent resource loss. Therefore, men should be primarily jealous over a mate's sexual infidelity and women over a mate's emotional infidelity. Five lines of evidence have been offered as support: self report responses, psychophysiological data, domestic violence (including spousal abuse and homicide), and morbid jealousy cases. This article reviews each line of evidence and finds only one hypothetical measure consistent with the hypothesis. This, however, is contradicted by a variety of other measures (including reported reactions to real infidelity). A meta-analysis of jealousy-inspired homicides, taking into account base rates for murder, found no evidence that jealousy disproportionately motivates men to kill. The findings are discussed from a social-cognitive theoretical perspective.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Anger was identified as a major component of the response to infidelity [25,26].”
From Love and Infidelity: Causes and Consequences (2023) · cites this paper as [26]
Citations
Cites
A theory of social comparison processes
Festinger, L. (1954) · Human Relations · doi:10.1177/001872675400700202 · Cited by 20,926
(1969) · Cited by 18,340
Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
(2018) · Journal of Clinical Psychiatry · doi:10.5505/kpd · Cited by 13,703
Lazarus, R. S. (1991) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780195069945.001.0001 · Cited by 12,691
Attachment and Loss. Vol. 1. Attachment
Rever, G. W. (1972) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-197211000-00011 · Cited by 8,446
The Adapted mind : evolutionary psychology and the generation of culture
Barkow, J. H., Cosmides, L., & Tooby, J. (1992) · Cited by 5,222
Sexual strategies theory: an evolutionary perspective on human mating
Buss, D. M., & Schmitt, D. P. (1993) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.100.2.204 · Cited by 4,253
Dollard, J., Miller, N. E., Doob, L. W., Mowrer, O. H., & Sears, R. R. (1939) · Yale University Press eBooks · doi:10.1037/10022-000 · Cited by 3,920
PINKER, S. (1999) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1999.tb08538.x · Cited by 3,738
The Handbook of Research Synthesis.
Howel, D., Cooper, H., & Hedges, L. V. (1995) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2533295 · Cited by 3,657
Research works printed but not linked: 26
- Baron, R. A., 1997, Social psychology
- Buunk, B., 1981, Alternative Lie estyles, 4, 357
- Chimbos, P. D., 1978, Marital violence: A study of inter-spouse homicide
- Daly, M., 1988, Homicide
- 10.2307/3096914 · DOI
- Frijda, N. H., 1986, The emotions
- Goldenberg, J. J., Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin
- Guttmacher, M. S., 1955, Psychiatry and the law, 73
- Harlan, H., 1950, Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 40, 736
- 10.1037/0022-3514.78.6.1082 · DOI
- Horoszowski, P., 1975, Victimology: A new focus: Vol. 4. Violence and its victims, 3
- Lagache, D., 1947, La jalousie amoureuse. Psychologie descriptive et psychoanalys. 11. La jalousie recue
- Lobban, C. F., 1972, Law and anthropology in the Sudan (an analysis of homicide cases in Sudan)
- Mead, M., 1931, Woman's coming of age, 35
- Mullen, P. E., 1995, Hong Kong Journal of Psychiatry, 15, 1
- Parrott, W. G., 1991, The psychology of jealousy and envy, 3
- Rosenberg, M. S., 1997, Meta Win: Software for meta-analysis
- Salovey, P., 1991, The psychology of jealousy and envy, 271
- Sessar, K., 1975, Victimology: A new focus: Vol. 4. Violence and its victims, 29
- Sharpsteen, D. J., 1991, The pssychology of jealousy and envy, 31
- Siegel, L., 1992, Criminology
- Tanner, R. E. S., 1970, Homicide in Uganda, 1964: Crime in East Africa
- Turner, R. H., 1970, Family interaction
- Vauhkonen, K., 1968, Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica Supplements, 261
- Wilbanks, W., 1984, Murder in Miami
- Wilt, G. M. (1974). Toward an understanding of the social realities of participating in homicides. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 344
Vukov, J. M., & Lassiter, C. (2018) · Synthese · doi:10.1007/s11229-018-01899-8 · Cited by 7
Jealousy Reconsidered: A Reply to
Edlund, J. E. (2011) · Evolutionary Psychology · doi:10.1177/147470491100900112 · Cited by 7
Bohner, G., Echterhoff, G., Glaß, C., Patrzek, J., & Lampridis, E. (2010) · Social Psychology · doi:10.1027/1864-9335/a000030 · Cited by 6
Edlund, J. E., Kinner, K., & Seda, D. (2022) · Culture and Evolution · doi:10.1556/2055.2022.00015 · Cited by 9
Morrissey, L., Wettersten, K. B., & Brionez, J. (2018) · Psychology of Women Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0361684318806681 · Cited by 6
Gailliot, M. T., Zell, A. L., & Baumeister, R. F. (2014) · OALib · doi:10.4236/oalib.1101017 · Cited by 6
Tortoriello, G. K., & Hart, W. (2018) · Sage Journals Data · doi:10.25384/sage.c.4140629 · Cited by 6
Are There Sex Differences in Reaction to Different Types of Sexual Infidelity?
Wade, T. J., Kelley, R., & Church, D. (2012) · Psychology · doi:10.4236/psych.2012.32024 · Cited by 5
Apostolou, M., Aristidou, A., & Eraclide, C. (2019) · Adaptive Human Behavior and Physiology · doi:10.1007/s40750-019-00119-y · Cited by 5
Los celos en la infidelidad emocional y en la infidelidad sexual: una perspectiva sociocognitivista
Canto, J. M., García‐Leiva, P., Novas, F. P., Martín, J. E. S., & Ruiz, M. (2009) · International Journal of Social Psychology Revista de Psicología Social · doi:10.1174/021347409789050542 · Cited by 5
Behavioral reactions to emotional and sexual infidelity: Mate abandonment versus mate retention.
Millar, M. G., & Baker, A. K. (2017) · Evolutionary Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.1037/ebs0000091 · Cited by 5
Obsessional Jealousy: A Narrative Literature Review
Sheikhmoonesi, F. (2017) · Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.5812/ijpbs.7273 · Cited by 5
Displaying jealous behavior versus experiencing jealousy
Abdai, J., & Miklósi, Á. (2018) · Animal Sentience · doi:10.51291/2377-7478.1364 · Cited by 6
Women’s Reaction to Opposite- and Same-Sex Infidelity in Three Cultures
Semenyna, S. W., Jiménez, F. R. G., & Vasey, P. L. (2021) · Human Nature · doi:10.1007/s12110-021-09405-9 · Cited by 6
Perceptions and Definition of Infidelity: A Multimethod Study
Schonian, S. (2020) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/5363941 · Cited by 5
Couples and Family Interventions for Intimate Partner Aggression: A Comprehensive Review
Bennett, V. E., Godfrey, D. A., Snead, A. L., Kehoe, C. M., Bastardas-Albero, A., & Babcock, J. C. (2020) · Partner Abuse · doi:10.1891/pa-2020-0011 · Cited by 6
The Nature of Infidelity in Nonheterosexual Relationships
Lehmiller, J. J., & Selterman, D. F. (2022) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197502891.013.19 · Cited by 5
Celos: un ejercicio de interpretación desde la perspectiva del análisis de la conducta
Costa, N., & Barros, R. D. S. (2008) · Diversitas · doi:10.15332/s1794-9998.2008.0001.11 · Cited by 5
Love, Jealousy, and Compersion
de Sousa, R. (2017) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199395729.013.30 · Cited by 5
Personality antecedents of the experience and expression of romantic jealousy
Gehl, B. K. (2010) · doi:10.17077/etd.4jz7yc6r · Cited by 5
Jealousy in Close Relationships From an Evolutionary and Cultural Perspective
Buunk, A. P., & Massar, K. (2023) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197524718.013.12 · Cited by 4
Pornographic jealousy: Scale construction and theory testing
Walters, T. L., Dyczewski, M., & Mathes, E. W. (2020) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-020-01202-4 · Cited by 4
Allan, G. A., & Harrison, K. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511770548.011 · Cited by 4
Individual differences and universal condition-dependent mechanisms
Lewis, D. M. G. (2013) · Texas ScholarWorks (Texas Digital Library) · Cited by 4
Ortiz, J., Jiménez, P. M. M., Novas, F. P., & García, J. S. M. (2012) · Escritos de Psicología / Psychological Writings · doi:10.24310/espsiescpsi.v5i1.13290 · Cited by 4
Love and Commitment in Romantic Relationships
Campbell, L., & Loving, T. J. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119125563.evpsych118 · Cited by 4
Tate, C. C. (2013) · Journal of Social Evolutionary and Cultural Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0099184 · Cited by 4
Arkadaş Kıskançlık Ölçeği’nin (AKÖ) Geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik Güvenirlik Çalışması
Akan, Y. (2019) · Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi · doi:10.18506/anemon.506363 · Cited by 3
Neyer, F. J., Asendorpf, J. B., & Asendorpf, J. B. (2017) · Springer-Lehrbuch · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-54942-1_4 · Cited by 3
Neyer, F. J., & Asendorpf, J. B. (2017) · Springer-Lehrbuch · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-54942-1_7 · Cited by 4
Edalati, A., & Redzuan, M. (2010) · Universiti Putra Malaysia Institutional Repository (Universiti Putra Malaysia) · Cited by 3
Browne, A. (2015) · eSource (Dublin Business School) · Cited by 3
Emotional promiscuity : consequences for health and well-being
Jones, D. N. (2011) · cIRcle (University of British Columbia) · doi:10.14288/1.0072282 · Cited by 3
Pollet, T. V., & Saxton, T. K. (2019) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/28yvp · Cited by 3
Sexual Jealousy Versus Emotional Jealousy
Yildirim, B., Ersoy, P. K., & Rengiiyiler, S. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-08956-5_2217-1 · Cited by 3
Evolutionary Approaches to Domestic Violence
Larsen, M. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-85493-5_501-1 · Cited by 3
Furtado, B. F., Anacleto, G. M. C., Araujo, B. B., Schermer, J. A., & Jonason, P. K. (2024) · Social Sciences · doi:10.3390/socsci13090474 · Cited by 2
Dong, Y., Li, W., & Kou, Y. (2023) · Evolutionary Psychological Science · doi:10.1007/s40806-023-00371-2 · Cited by 2
Factors that Influence People’s Beliefs About Men’s and Women’s Jealousy Responses
Bendixen, M., & Kennair, L. E. O. (2023) · Evolutionary Psychological Science · doi:10.1007/s40806-023-00379-8 · Cited by 3
Romantic jealousy: a transcultural comparison between the United States, Colombia, and Mexico
Martínez-León, N. C., Vallejo‐Medina, P., Mathes, E. W., Prieto, B. L. A., Aviña, V. H., & Sierra, J. C. (2023) · Sexual & Relationship Therapy · doi:10.1080/14681994.2023.2288830 · Cited by 2
Husband's Response to Infidelity
Jenkins, T. Q. (2015) · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky) · Cited by 2
Humans, Deer, and Sea Dragons: How Evolutionary Psychology Has Misconstrued Human Sex Differences
Harris, C. R. (2013) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1080/1047840x.2013.817323 · Cited by 2
Self-citationInfidelity and Kin Selection: Does Cheating Seem as Bad when it's “All in the Family”?
Kostic, B. N., & Yadon, C. A. (2014) · Evolutionary Psychology · doi:10.1177/147470491401200402 · Cited by 2
Adaptação do Inventário de Ciúme Romântico (ICR) para a população Portuguesa
Bueno, J. M. H., Carvalho, L. D. F., Moreira, A. J. F., Capelo, A. M. A. B., Fernandes, Â. M. C., Vasconcelos, M. F. G., Costa, T. A. M., & Marques, V. S. L. (2012) · Psico-USF · doi:10.1590/s1413-82712012000300006 · Cited by 2
Diferenças entre os sexos no ciúme romântico: um estudo brasileiro
Carvalho, L. D. F., & Ambiel, R. A. M. (2015) · Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana · doi:10.12804/apl34.1.2016.10 · Cited by 2
Kelley, T. C., & Hare, J. F. (2010) · Evolutionary Psychology · doi:10.1177/147470491000800403 · Cited by 2
Emotional and Sexual Infidelity
Planke, J. A., Santo, J. M. D., & Geher, G. (2022) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197502891.013.11 · Cited by 2
Jealousy: self-inflicted agony and ruin
van Peer, W. (2023) · International Review of Psychiatry · doi:10.1080/09540261.2023.2168521 · Cited by 2
Vujović, M., & Međedović, J. M. (2023) · Zbornik instituta za kriminološka i sociološka istraživanja · doi:10.47152/ziksi2023011 · Cited by 2
Valentová, J. V., Varella, M. A. C., Stravogiannis, A. L. C., Fernández, A. M., & Saxton, T. K. (2022) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108943567.020 · Cited by 2
Leite, Â. M. T., Silva, B. D. O., Vilela, B., Rodrigues, I. P., Fernandes, J., Romão, J., & Ribeiro, A. M. (2024) · Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.3390/bs14010044 · Cited by 2
McKinley, A. C. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-809287-3.00013-4 · Cited by 2
Mate retention, semen displacement, and sperm competition in humans
Goetz, A. T., & Shackelford, T. K. (2006) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511617812.009 · Cited by 2
Dillon, L. M. (2012) · Human Biology · Cited by 2
Ciúme romântico e infidelidade amorosa entre paulistanos : incidências e relações
de Almeida, T. (2007) · doi:10.11606/d.47.2007.tde-06032007-173046 · Cited by 2
Self-Monitoring and Romantic Relationships: Individual Differences in Romantic Jealousy
Andolina, T. L. (2015) · University of North Florida Digital Commons (University of North Florida) · Cited by 2
Perceived injustice and its impact on job outcomes : role of jealousy and self-efficacy
Khan, M. (2018) · University of Salford Institutional Repository (University of Salford) · Cited by 2
Voracek, M., Ward, J., & Proudfoot, P. (2021) · doi:10.31234/osf.io/fbzwk · Cited by 2
Regan, P. C. (2015) · The International Encyclopedia of Human Sexuality · doi:10.1002/9781118896877.wbiehs233 · Cited by 2
Sternberg, R. J., Kaur, N., & Mistur, E. J. (2018) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108658225.016 · Cited by 1
Vulnerability to fatal violence: Child sexual abuse victims as homicide participants in Australia
McKinley, A. C. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-819434-8.00017-9 · Cited by 1
Kato, T. (2023) · Psychology and Sexuality · doi:10.1080/19419899.2023.2262469 · Cited by 1
Romantic Jealousy: A Comprehensive Review
Karakoçoğlu, N., & Hasdağ, D. (2025) · Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar · doi:10.18863/pgy.1454542 · Cited by 1
Mapping love: a personality-centered network analysis of relationship satisfaction
Schulz, O., Gubler, D. A., Raemy, U. E., & Troche, S. J. (2025) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1587405 · Cited by 1
Kennair, L. E. O., Bendixen, M., & Schmitt, D. P. (2025) · Archives of Sexual Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10508-025-03225-z · Cited by 1
Papa, C., Uvelli, A., Franquillo, A. C., Floridi, M., Perdighe, C., Mancini, F., & Pugliese, E. (2026) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-025-08635-9 · Cited by 2
Ciúme: Uma interpretação analítico-comportamental
Costa, N., & Barros, R. D. S. (2010) · Acta comportamentalia. · doi:10.32870/ac.v18i1.18173 · Cited by 1
Predictors of Violent Behaviours in Young Adults Dating Relationships
Sesar, K. (2014) · Psychology and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.11648/j.pbs.20140306.18 · Cited by 1
Harris, C. R. (2004) · Cited by 1
Self-citationNelson, L. A. (2014) · Digital Commons - East Tennessee State University (East Tennessee State University) · Cited by 1
Jealousy and Infidelity among Mexican Couples
Aragón, S. R., Díaz‐Loving, R., Matus, P. W. V., & Santamaría, N. M. (2011) · doi:10.4087/vsom3133 · Cited by 1
Defining Infidelity and Identifying Offending Spouses
Tang, Y. (2019) · UKnowledge (University of Kentucky) · doi:10.13023/etd.2019.212 · Cited by 1
AGE AND GENDER DIMENSIONS OF JEALOUSY DURING THE PERIODS OF MATURITY
Gergov, T. K. (2021) · Psychological Thought · doi:10.37708/psyct.v14i1.590 · Cited by 1
Are You Two Just Friends? Emotional and Sexual Infidelity Across Sexual Orientations
Yim, S., Tanzer, N., Satchwell, M., Chen, C., Wu, J., Javidi, D., Hensley, M., Phan, C., & Willis, J. (2022) · Humanities and Social Science Research · doi:10.30560/hssr.v5n2p11 · Cited by 1
How Americans Assess Intimate Partner Violence: Evidence from a Survey Experiment
Groggel, A., & Rojas, F. G. (2023) · Socius Sociological Research for a Dynamic World · doi:10.1177/23780231221149627 · Cited by 1
Desarrollo de Escala sobre Celos Románticos en Redes Sociales (Facebook y WhatsApp)
Montes-Domínguez, J. L., & Aragón, S. R. (2023) · Acta de Investigación Psicológica · doi:10.22201/fpsi.20074719e.2023.2.488 · Cited by 1
Miller, J. M. (2014) · University of Birmingham Institutional Research Archive (University of Birmingham) · Cited by 1
Ciúme e satisfação sexual na população portuguesa
Lucas, C. (2011) · Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT) · Cited by 1
Bellefontaine, S. (2013) · uO Research (University of Ottawa) · doi:10.20381/ruor-3253 · Cited by 1
Inter-sexual mate competition: A previously unrecognized factor in the evolution of human mating
Semenyna, S. W. (2020) · Cited by 1
Ozer, P. (1995) · Open Repository and Bibliography (University of Liège) · Cited by 1
Ersoy, P. K., & Yildirim, B. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-08956-5_810-1 · Cited by 1
Emotional and Behavioral Reactions to Emotional and Physical Infidelity: An Evolutionary Perspective
Baker, A. K. (2020) · Digital Scholarship - UNLV (University of Nevada Reno) · doi:10.34917/4478194
Are Socially Dominant Men More Facially Dominant And More Prone To Sexual Jealousy
Belhadi, C. A. (2007) · UTA ResearchCommons (University of Texas Arlington)
Hogan, P. C. (2011) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511976773.011
Investigating proximate mechanisms and ultimate functions of memory for emotional events
Deady, D. K. (2007) · Stirling Online Research Repository (University of Stirling)
Interpersonal Aggression Perpetration: Static and Emotion Regulation Risk Factors
Panuzio, J. (2011) · Lincoln (University of Nebraska)
Lucas, T., & Parkhill, M. R. (2009) · Journal of Evolutionary Psychology · doi:10.1556/jep.7.2009.1.6
Miller, C. H., Ivanov, B., Landau, M. J., Homsey, D. M., Semmler, S. M., & White, J. A. (2014) · Universal Journal of Psychology · doi:10.13189/ujp.2014.020203
[Sex differences in sexual versus emotional jealousy: evolutionary approach and recent discussions].
Demirtaş-Madran, H. A. (2008) · PubMed · Cited by 10
THEORETICAL NOTE Modularity in Cognition: Framing the Debate
Barrett, H. C., & Kurzban, R. (2014)
The role of culture of honour, sexism and jealousy in response to partner infidelity
Jesús, M., Ortiz, C., Jiménez, P. M. M., Novas, F. P., San, J., & García, M. (2012)
Kristiansen, W. (2014) · BIBSYS Brage (BIBSYS (Norway))
Female physiology meets psychology
Cobey, K. D. (2013)
Self-Expansion and Romantic Partner Request for Friendship Termination
Wages, E. C. (2016) · Scholarship @ Claremont (The Claremont Colleges)
Sexual Jealousy and Intimate Partner Violence in Urban China: A Population-Based Survey
Wang, T., Parish, W. L., & Laumann, E. O. (2003)
Revisão do Inventário de Ciúme Romântico: uma análise via modelo de Rasch
Golino, H. F., Carvalho, L. D. F., Silva, E., Ciência, F. D. T. E., Oliveira, E. S., Ciência, F. D. T. E., Musse, S. S., Ciência, F. D. T. E., Silva, B., & Ciência, F. D. T. E. (2016) · Revista Avaliação Psicológica · doi:10.15689/ap.2016.1503.01
Therapy for Couples Exposed to a High Divorce Risk Caused by Marital Infidelity: A Case Study
Yoon, G.-J. (2015) · Family and Family Therapy · doi:10.21479/kaft.2015.23.1.55
Metadata
- Authors
- Harris, C. R.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Corresponding author
- Harris, Christine R.
- Venue
- Personality and Social Psychology Review
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2003-05
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 102-128
- ISSN
- 1088-8683 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-7957
- OpenAlex
- W2074804043
- Cited by
- 344
- References
- 131
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 21 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 19.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Personality and Social Psychology Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01MH061626, R01-MH61626)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Keywords
- sexual jealousy, emotional jealousy, sex differences, cuckoldry, resource loss, sexual infidelity, emotional infidelity, domestic violence, marital violence, morbid jealousy, psychophysiological responses, social cognitive theory
- MeSH terms
- Affective Symptoms, Arousal, Extramarital Relations, Female, Gender Identity, Homicide, Humans, Jealousy, Male, Domestic Violence
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review