The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Minireview: The Glucagon-Like Peptides
Abstract
The glucagon-like peptides GLP-1 and GLP-2 are produced in enteroendocrine L cells of the small and large intestine and secreted in a nutrient-dependent manner. GLP-1 regulates nutrient assimilation via inhibition of gastric emptying and food intake. GLP-1 controls blood glucose following nutrient absorption via stimulation of glucose-dependent insulin secretion, insulin biosynthesis, islet proliferation, and neogenesis and inhibition of glucagon secretion. Experiments using GLP-1 antagonists and GLP-1 receptor-/- mice indicate that the glucoregulatory actions of GLP-1 are essential for glucose homeostasis. In the central nervous system, GLP-1 regulates hypothalamic-pituitary function and GLP-1-activated circuits mediate the CNS response to aversive stimulation. GLP-2 maintains the integrity of the intestinal mucosal epithelium via effects on gastric motility and nutrient absorption, crypt cell proliferation and apoptosis, and intestinal permeability. Both GLP-1 and GLP-2 are rapidly inactivated in the circulation as a consequence of amino-terminal cleavage by the enzyme dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DP IV). The actions of these peptides on nutrient absorption and energy homeostasis and the efficacy of GLP-1 and GLP-2 in animal models of diabetes and intestinal diseases, respectively, suggest that analogs of these peptides may be clinically useful for the treatment of human disease.
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A role for glucagon-like peptide-1 in the central regulation of feeding
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Self-citationExendin(9-39)amide is an antagonist of glucagon-like peptide-1(7-36)amide in humans
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Cited by
Pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus
DeFronzo, R. A. (2004) · Medical Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.mcna.2004.04.013 · Cited by 1,342
Acetate mediates a microbiome–brain–β-cell axis to promote metabolic syndrome
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Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor is involved in learning and neuroprotection
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Self-citationThe Multiple Actions of GLP-1 on the Process of Glucose-Stimulated Insulin Secretion
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Metadata
- Authors
- Drucker, D. J.
- Venue
- Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 2001-02-01
- Volume
- 142
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 521-527
- ISSN
- 0013-7227 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2140137473
- Cited by
- 421
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 21.57
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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