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Cited by 523

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

What Can We Learn from Rodents about Prolactin in Humans?

Open access
Ben-Jonathan, Nira, LaPensee, Christopher R., LaPensee, Elizabeth W.·2008·Endocrine Reviews

Abstract

Prolactin (PRL) is a 23-kDa protein hormone that binds to a single-span membrane receptor, a member of the cytokine receptor superfamily, and exerts its action via several interacting signaling pathways.PRL is a multifunctional hormone that affects multiple reproductive and metabolic functions and is also involved in tumorigenicity.In addition to being a classical pituitary hormone, PRL in humans is produced by many tissues throughout the body where it acts as a cytokine.The objective of this review is to compare and contrast multiple aspects of PRL, from structure to regulation, and from physiology to pathology in rats, mice, and humans.At each juncture, questions are raised whether, or to what extent, data from rodents are relevant to PRL homeostasis in humans.Most current knowledge on PRL has been obtained from studies with rats and, more recently, from the use of transgenic mice.Although this information is indispensable for understanding PRL in human health and disease, there is sufficient disparity in the control of the production, distribution, and physiological functions of PRL among these species to warrant careful and judicial extrapolation to humans.(Endocrine Reviews 29: 1-41, 2008) I. Introduction II.The PRL Gene A. Overview of the PRL/GH/PL family B. Regulation of PRL gene expression III.PRL Proteins A. Structural characteristics IV.PRL Receptors and Signaling A. Structure-function relationship B. Signaling pathways V. PRL Release A. Regulation of pituitary PRL release B. Regulation of extrapituitary PRL release VI.PRL Functions: Reproduction A. Reproductive cycles B

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Crossref · 10.1210/er.2007-0017

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Metadata

Authors
Ben-Jonathan, N., LaPensee, C. R., & LaPensee, E. W.
Venue
Endocrine Reviews
Published
2007-12-05
Volume
29
Issue
1
Pages
1-41
ISSN
  • 0163-769X (ISSN-L)
  • 1945-7189
OpenAlex
W2164875032
Cited by
523
References
15
FWCI
15.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: What Can We Learn from Rodents about Prolactin in Humans? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/er.2007-0017
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Ben-Jonathan, N., LaPensee, C. R., & LaPensee, E. W. (2008). What Can We Learn from Rodents about Prolactin in Humans? Endocrine Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1210/er.2007-0017

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