The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Progesterone Modulation of Pulsatile Luteinizing Hormone Secretion in Normal Women*
Abstract
Recent studies show that the frequency and amplitude of pulsatile LH secretion change during the normal human menstrual cycle; however, the neuroendocrine mechanisms underlying these changes are poorly understood. To assess the role of progesterone (P) in regulating LH secretion patterns, we treated normal women (n = 5) with im P in oil during the follicular phase of their cycle and compared LH pulse frequency, amplitude, and mean plasma level during treatment to those in normal cycling women. Normal women were studied five times in five menstrual cycles. Each study lasted 24 h, with a sampling interval of 20 min. The cycle phases studied were early follicular (twice), late follicular (LF), midluteal, and LF with P therapy to simulate luteal phase plasma P levels. LH pulse frequency was slower (P less than or equal to 0.001) in the midluteal phase than in either the early follicular phase or LF, and furthermore, P, administered in the normal follicular phase, slowed LH pulse frequency, augmented pulse amplitude, and reduced mean plasma LH levels compared to those in untreated women studied at the same cycle phase (P less than or equal to 0.02). We infer that P secretion by the ovary mediates the change in the LH secretory pattern during the luteal phase of the normal menstrual cycle, and that at least part of this effect is mediated by the central nervous system.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Normal women have been shown to have reproducible and stable LH pulse frequencies in the early follicular phase of the menstrual cycle [32] when frequent sampling (every 10 min) is performed [33].”
From Suppression of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis in Normal Women by Glucocorticoids1 (1993) · cites this paper as [32]
Citations
Cites
The Neuroendocrine Control of the Menstrual Cycle
Knobil, E. (1980) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-571136-4.50008-5 · Cited by 1,285
Clarke, I. J., & Cummins, J. T. (1982) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-111-5-1737 · Cited by 921
Radioimmunoassay: A Method for Human Chorionic Gonadotropin and Human Luteinizing Hormone1
MIDGLEY, A. R. (1966) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-79-1-10 · Cited by 760
Wildt, L., Häusler, A., Marshall, G. R., HUTCHISON, J. S., Plant, T. M., Belchetz, P. E., & Knobil, E. (1981) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-109-2-376 · Cited by 678
Pulsatile Patterns of Gonadotropin Release in Subjects with and without Ovarian Function
Yen, S. S. C., TSAI, C. C., Naftolin, F. N., VANDENBERG, G., & Ajabor, L. N. (1972) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-34-4-671 · Cited by 459
LEVINE, J. E., PAU, K.-Y. F., RAMIREZ, V. D., & JACKSON, G. L. (1982) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-111-5-1449 · Cited by 384
Damme, M. ‐. V., Robertson, D. M., & Diczfalusy, E. R. (1974) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/acta.0.0770655 · Cited by 378
THE ROLE OF ENDOGENOUS OPIATES ON LH SECRETION DURING THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE
QUIGLEY, M. E., & Yen, S. S. C. (1980) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-51-1-179 · Cited by 355
Circhoral Oscillations of Plasma LH Levels in the Ovariectomized Rhesus Monkey 1 , 2
Dierschke, D. J., Bhattacharya, A. N., Atkinson, L. E., & Knobil, E. (1970) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-87-5-850 · Cited by 343
Endogenous Opiates Modulate Pulsatile Luteinizing Hormone Release in Humans*
ROPERT, J. F., QUIGLEY, M. E., & Yen, S. S. C. (1981) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jcem-52-3-583 · Cited by 228
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 201–300 of 318
Buckler, H. M., Bangah, M., Healy, D. L., & Burger, H. (1992) · Gynecological Endocrinology · doi:10.3109/09513599209024991 · Cited by 11
Steele, P. A., & Judd, S. J. (1988) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2265.1988.tb00243.x · Cited by 11
An endocrinological perspective on polycystic ovarian syndrome
Basak, S., Dixit, A. K., Dey, R. K., Puia, L., Bora, M., Yr, S. K., & Babu, G. (2025) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.mce.2025.112524 · Cited by 11
Bernard, D. J., & Brûlé, E. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-813814-4.00007-9 · Cited by 10
Influence of two low-dose oral contraceptives on pulsatile gonadotropin secretion
Schleußner, E., Brueckner, T., Brautigam, J., & Michels, W. (2001) · Gynecological Endocrinology · doi:10.1080/713602882 · Cited by 10
Neuroendocrinology of Reproduction
McCartney, C. R., & Marshall, J. C. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4557-2758-2.00001-9 · Cited by 10
Assessment of the luteal phase in stimulated and substituted cycles.
Fatemi, H. M. (2009) · PubMed Central · Cited by 10
Shoupe, D., Mishell, D. R., Fossum, G., Bopp, B. L., Spitz, I. M., & Løbo, R. A. (1990) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/0002-9378(90)90784-5 · Cited by 10
Activity of gonadotrophin surge-attenuating factor during the luteal phase in superovulated women
Messinis, I., MacTavish, A., & Templeton, A. (1993) · Reproduction · doi:10.1530/jrf.0.0970271 · Cited by 10
Archer, D. F., HOFMANN, G. E., Brzyski, R. G., Ross, B. A., Scott, R. T., Philput, C. B., Oehninger, S., & Ware, J. C. (1989) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/0002-9378(89)90360-8 · Cited by 10
Inaudi, P., Reymond, M., Rey, F., Genazzani, A. D., & Lemarchand-Béraud, T. (1993) · International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics · doi:10.1016/0020-7292(93)90873-u · Cited by 10
Dynamics of Follicle Development in the Human Ovary
Gougeon, A. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-8483-0_2 · Cited by 9
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone-secreting neuron development and function: an update
PASSARELLI, A., LETTIERI, A., DEMIRCI, T. N., & MAGNI, P. (2022) · Minerva Endocrinology · doi:10.23736/s2724-6507.22.03683-1 · Cited by 10
Neuroendocrine Control of the Menstrual Cycle
Hall, J. E. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4557-2758-2.00008-1 · Cited by 9
Die normale und gestörte Funktion des Corpus luteum
Wuttke, W., & Hinney, B. (1998) · Reproduktionsmedizin · doi:10.1007/s004440050018 · Cited by 9
Activité antigonadotrope de l'acétate de chlormadinone chez la femme en période d'activité génitale
Chassard, D., & Schatz, B. (2005) · Gynécologie Obstétrique & Fertilité · doi:10.1016/j.gyobfe.2004.12.002 · Cited by 9
Barnhart, K. T., Devoto, L., Pommer, R., Sir-Pettermann, T., Robinovic, J., & Coutinho, E. M. (1997) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(97)81906-1 · Cited by 9
Normal Reproductive Neuroendocrinology in the Female
South, S. A., Yankov, V. I., & Evans, W. S. (1993) · Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0889-8529(18)30178-6 · Cited by 9
Inaudi, P., Reymond, M. J., Rey, F., Genazzani, A. D., & Lemarchand-Béraud, T. (1992) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55136-x · Cited by 9
Dinh, T. V., Gangestad, S. W., Thompson, M. E., Tomiyama, A. J., Fessler, D. M. T., Robertson, T. E., & Haselton, M. G. (2021) · doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2021.104934 · Cited by 9
Gonadotrophines hypophysaires : physiologie et exploration fonctionnelle
Dubest, C., & Pugeat, M. (2005) · EMC - Endocrinologie · doi:10.1016/j.emcend.2005.09.001 · Cited by 8
Anatomy, Development, Histology and Normal Function of the Ovary
Orsi, N. M., Baskind, N. E., & Cummings, M. (2023) · Essentials of Diagnostic Gynecological Pathology. · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-39659-5_1 · Cited by 10
Neuroendocrinology of Reproduction
McCartney, C. R., & Marshall, J. C. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-47912-7.00001-9 · Cited by 9
Pubertal neuroendocrine maturation: Early differentiation and stages of development
Lee, P. A. (1988) · Journal of Pediatric and Adolescent Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0932-8610(88)80080-x · Cited by 8
Araki, S., Takanashi, N., CHIKAZAWA, K., Motoyama, M., Akabori, A., Konuma, S., & Tamada, T. (1986) · Endocrinologia Japonica · doi:10.1507/endocrj1954.33.457 · Cited by 8
Exercise and Secondary Amenorrhoea Linked Through Endogenous Opioids
Ruffin, M. T., Hunter, R. E., & Arendt, E. A. (1990) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.2165/00007256-199010020-00001 · Cited by 8
Long-Term Follow-Up and Treatment of a Female With Complete Estrogen Insensitivity
Brakta, S., Chorich, L. P., Kim, H., Coons, L. A., Katzenellenbogen, J. A., Hall, J. E., Korach, K. S., & Layman, L. C. (2020) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/clinem/dgaa106 · Cited by 7
Shirin, S., Murray, F., Goshtasebi, A., Kalidasan, D., & Prior, J. C. (2021) · Medicina · doi:10.3390/medicina57101024 · Cited by 7
Hemrika, D. J., Slaats, E. H., & Schoemaker, J. (1994) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/s0002-9378(94)70212-8 · Cited by 7
Non-Human Primate Studies with RU 486
Healy, D. L., & Hodgen, G. D. (1985) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-1242-0_11 · Cited by 7
Review: Physiology and pathophysiology of pulsatile gonadotropin secretion
Filicori, M., & Flamigni, C. (1988) · Gynecological Endocrinology · doi:10.3109/09513598809029342 · Cited by 7
Suresh, P. S., & Medhamurthy, R. (2009) · American Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1002/ajp.20709 · Cited by 6
A patient with a progesterone-producing adrenal adenoma who presented with primary amenorrhea
van Zonneveld, P., Koppeschaar, H. P. F., de Bruin, T. W., Tm, V., Blankenstein, M. A., & van Vroonhoven, T. J. M. V. (1995) · Gynecological Endocrinology · doi:10.3109/09513599509160445 · Cited by 6
Antiprogesterone RU 486—a Drug for Non-Surgical Abortion
Heikinheimo, O., Ylikorkala, O., & Lähteenmäki, P. (1990) · Annals of Medicine · doi:10.3109/07853899009147247 · Cited by 6
Episodic luteinizing hormone release in hyperprolactinemic women
Wiebe, R., Handwerger, S., & Soules, M. R. (1986) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)49273-3 · Cited by 6
Self-citationRU 486 in Women with Normal or Anovulatory Cyles
SCHAISON, G., George, M. J., Lestrat, N., & Baulieu, É.-É. (1985) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-1242-0_24 · Cited by 6
Jabarpour, M., Pouri, S., Aleyasin, A., Nashtaei, M. S., & Najafian, A. (2024) · Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics · doi:10.1007/s00404-024-07387-4 · Cited by 5
Long, B. H., Liao, X., & Liang, X. (2025) · Neuroendocrinology · doi:10.1159/000543877 · Cited by 6
The Effect of RU486 and Progesterone on Luteal Function during Pregnancy
Yamabe, S., Katayama, K., & Mochizuki, M. (1989) · Folia Endocrinologica Japonica · doi:10.1507/endocrine1927.65.5_497 · Cited by 5
Kim, S. H., Solorzano, C. M. B., & McCartney, C. R. (2018) · Physiological Reports · doi:10.14814/phy2.13680 · Cited by 5
Physiology of the Female Reproductive System
Girsh, E. (2021) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781108881760.005 · Cited by 5
Luteal phase support in intrauterine insemination cycles
Gün, İ., Özdamar, Ö., & Yılmaz, A. (2016) · Journal of Turkish Society of Obstetric and Gynecology · doi:10.4274/tjod.89577 · Cited by 5
Hamdi, K., Farzadi, L., Ghasemzadeh, A., Navali, N., Atashkhoei, S., Pia, H., Shahnazi, V., Fattahi, A., Bahrami‐Asl, Z., Sepasi, F., et al. (2017) · International Journal of Women s Health and Reproduction Sciences · doi:10.15296/ijwhr.2018.31 · Cited by 5
Fulghesu, A. M., Lanzone, A., Apa, R., Guido, M., Ciampelli, M., Cucinelli, F., Caruso, A., & Mancuso, S. (1997) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/bf03347986 · Cited by 5
Jahan, S., Jalali, S., & Shami, S. A. (2006) · American Journal of Primatology · doi:10.1002/ajp.20357 · Cited by 5
Luteal-Phase Deficiency: The Most Common Abnormality of the Menstrual Cycle?
Soules, M. R. (1989) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-74631-4_11 · Cited by 5
Self-citationSoules, M. R., Bremner, W. J., Dahl, K. D., Rivier, J., Vale, W. W., & Clifton, D. K. (1991) · American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1016/0002-9378(91)90571-8 · Cited by 5
Self-citationMcCartney, C. R., Blank, S. K., & Marshall, J. C. (2009) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-009-9215-x · Cited by 4
Hemrika, D. J., Slants, E. H., Kennedy, J. C., Korsen, T. J. M., & Schoemake, J. (1993) · Gynecological Endocrinology · doi:10.3109/09513599309152502 · Cited by 4
Bonomi, M., Vezzoli, V., & Cariboni, A. M. (2016) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-29456-8_1-1 · Cited by 4
Effects of Estrogens and SERMs on Bone Metabolism: Clinical Aspects
Clarke, B. L. (2020) · Contemporary Endocrinology · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-69287-6_12 · Cited by 4
Kim, S. H., Lundgren, J. A., Patrie, J. T., Solorzano, C. M. B., & McCartney, C. R. (2022) · Physiological Reports · doi:10.14814/phy2.15233 · Cited by 4
Effect of exogenous gonadotropins on gonadotrophs of the rat pituitary gland
Thomadakis, C., & Kramer, B. (1999) · The Anatomical Record · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0185(19990301)254:3 · Cited by 4
Böttcher, B., Dörr, H. G., & Wildt, L. (2014) · European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ejogrb.2014.06.007 · Cited by 4
The Menstrual Cycle and Disorders of Ovulation
Marshall, J. C. (2015) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-18907-1.00129-3 · Cited by 4
Ruddenklau, A., Glendining, K. A., Prescott, M., & Campbell, R. E. (2023) · Journal of the Endocrine Society · doi:10.1210/jendso/bvad113 · Cited by 3
Yacca, S. S., Kanasaki, H., Tumurbaatar, T., Cairang, Z., Oride, A., Okada, H., & Kyo, S. (2023) · Endocrine · doi:10.1007/s12020-023-03596-0 · Cited by 3
The female reproductive axis and its modifications during the post-partum period
Thalabard, J. (1992) · Journal of Biosocial Science · doi:10.1017/s0021932000019854 · Cited by 3
Neuroendocrinology of Reproduction
McCartney, C. R., & Marshall, J. C. (2022) · doi:10.1093/med/9780198870197.003.0150 · Cited by 3
Bonomi, M., Vezzoli, V., & Cariboni, A. M. (2017) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-44441-3_1 · Cited by 4
Huges, C. L., Fleming, R., Coutts, J. R. T., & Macnaughton, M. C. (1987) · Advances in experimental medicine and biology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-5395-9_33 · Cited by 3
Weiss, J. M., Hancke, K., Woriedh, M., & Hadžiomerović, D. (2008) · Gynäkologische Endokrinologie · doi:10.1007/s10304-008-0272-7 · Cited by 2
Avaliação da inibição do eixo neuroendócrino com contraceptivo oral de baixa dosagem
Ferreira, D., & de Medeiros, S. F. (2004) · Revista Brasileira Ginecologia e Obstetrícia · doi:10.1590/s0100-72032004000600007 · Cited by 2
The role of gonadotrophin releasing hormone in the investigation and treatment of hypogonadism
Gossage, A. A. R., & Duncan, S. (1985) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1136/pgmj.61.713.195 · Cited by 2
Monitoring Ovarian Stimulation: Current Perspectives
Patil, M. (2015) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-81-322-1121-1_2 · Cited by 2
Tóth, B., Rösner, S., Thöne, C., & Strowitzki, T. (2010) · Gynäkologische Endokrinologie · doi:10.1007/s10304-009-0341-6 · Cited by 2
Luteal Function after Ovulation Induction
Fritz, M. A. (1991) · CPOBGYN. Clinical perspectives in obstetrics and gynecology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-3026-7_8 · Cited by 2
Gonadotrophines hypophysaires: physiologie et exploration fonctionnelle
Dubest, C., & Pugeat, M. (2005) · EMC - Endocrinologie - Nutrition · doi:10.1016/s1155-1941(05)39552-7 · Cited by 2
The Neuroendocrine Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle
Meyers‐Seifer, C. H., & Seifer, D. B. (1991) · CPOBGYN. Clinical perspectives in obstetrics and gynecology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-3026-7_1 · Cited by 1
Amenorrhea and Anovulation: Risk Factors for Osteoporosis That Precede Menopause
Prior, J. C., Vigna, Y. M., Barr, S. I., & Alojado, N. (1994) · CPOBGYN. Clinical perspectives in obstetrics and gynecology · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-4330-4_9 · Cited by 2
Pharmacokinetics of gonadotropin therapy
Levy, T., & Ben‐Rafael, Z. (1996) · Reproductive Medicine Review · doi:10.1017/s0962279900001216 · Cited by 2
Cohlen, B., Velde, E. R. T., Wissmann, D., van Kooij, R. J., van Zonneveld, P., & Habbema, J. D. F. (1995) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)57592-x · Cited by 2
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone-induced changes in testosterone secretion in normal women
Soules, M. R., Clifton, D. K., Steiner, R. A., Cohen, N. L., & Bremner, W. J. (1987) · Fertility and Sterility · doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59410-2 · Cited by 2
Self-citationAnaforoğlu, İ. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-82591-1_5 · Cited by 1
Casiraghi, A., Campi, I., Federici, S., Cernigliaro, F., Menabò, S., & Persani, L. (2025) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2025.1726368 · Cited by 1
Qi, S., Haiyan, Y., Yang, X., Shi, Q., Yang, L., & Wang, K. (2026) · Frontiers in Reproductive Health · doi:10.3389/frph.2025.1719930 · Cited by 1
Anaforoğlu, İ., & Ertörer, M. E. (2026) · HORMONES · doi:10.1007/s42000-026-00808-w · Cited by 1
Lakshmi, S., & Shankari, G. (2014) · International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications · Cited by 1
Hormonal Regulation of the Menstrual Cycle, Mechanisms of Ovulation, Premenstrual Syndromes
Marshall, J. C., & Reame, N. K. (2010) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-5583-9.00128-3 · Cited by 1
Han, S. J., Kim, H., Ku, S., & Suh, C. S. (2024) · Gynecological Endocrinology · doi:10.1080/09513590.2024.2309349 · Cited by 1
Motaref, N., Jouhari, S., Mohammadzadeh, A., Kazemnejad, S., Madadi, N., Eghtedari, S., & Ghoodjani, A. (2020) · International Journal of Reproductive BioMedicine (IJRM) · doi:10.18502/ijrm.v13i11.7965 · Cited by 1
Physiologie des menstruellen Zyklus
Grunwald, K., Rabe, T., Kiesel, L., & Runnebaum, B. (1994) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-07635-4_4 · Cited by 1
Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Pulse Patterns in the Regulation of FSH Secretion
Marshall, J. C., Dalkin, A. C., Goodman, G. T., Haisenleder, D. J., Paul, S. J., & Kelch, R. P. (1992) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4684-7103-8_23 · Cited by 1
Estrogen — Progestagen therapy in the management of the polycystic ovary syndrome
Marshall, J. C. (1998) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/bf03350787 · Cited by 1
Physiologie des menstruellen Zyklus
Kiesel, L., Rabe, T., & Runnebaum, B. (1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-71568-6_6 · Cited by 1
Ovarian Stimulation and the Endometrium: New Approaches and Insights
van der Gaast, M. (2009)
Mediation of the Preovulatory LH Surge: LHRH Pulsatility and Opioid Modulation
Barkan, A. L., & Marshall, J. C. (1987) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-3229-6_7
Eyster, K. M. (1984) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Follicular and Luteal Phase Aspects of Ovarian Stimulation for In Vitro Fertilization
Beckers, N. G. M. (2006) · RePub (Erasmus University Rotterdam)
Inhibitory Effect of Progesterone on the Postcastration Gonadotrophin Rise in Women
Minakami, H., ABE, N., Kimura, K., Nakayama, H., & Tamada, T. (1987) · Endocrinologia Japonica · doi:10.1507/endocrj1954.34.21
Luteinising hormone pulsatility in a spontaneous conception cycle
Obhrai, M. S., Tang, L. C. H., & LYNCH, S. S. (1991) · Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology · doi:10.3109/01443619109013514
The relationship between gonadotrophic hormones and progesterone in the mid-luteal phase
Brooks, H. D., & Twomey, P. J. (2009) · International Journal of Clinical Practice · doi:10.1111/j.1742-1241.2009.02100.x
Hormonal interactions in progesterone regulation of gonadotropin gene expression
Ghochani, Y. (2009) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)
Pulsatile secretion of ovarian progesterone during the luteal phase in ewes
Alecozay, A. A. (1987) · ThinkTech (Texas Tech University)
Lutealphaseninsuffizienz Schwächelt der Gelbkörper wirklich
der Lutealphase, P. (2010)
Pubertal Precursors of the Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
Marshall, J. C., McCartney, C. R., Blank, S. K., & Okonkwo, Q. L. (2008) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-59745-108-6_7
Tavaniotou, A., Albano, C., Steirteghem, A. V., & Devroey, P. (2003)
Circadian and Metabolic Influences on the Reproductive Axis
Russo, K. A. (2016) · eScholarship (California Digital Library)
Metadata
- Authors
- SOULES, M. R., STEINER, R. A., CLIFTON, D. K., COHEN, N. L., AKSEL, S., & BREMNER, W. J.
- Venue
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1984-02
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 378-383
- ISSN
- 0021-972X (ISSN-L)
- 1945-7197
- OpenAlex
- W2127309304
- Cited by
- 319
- References
- 23
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 13 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 16.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- ResearchWorks at the University of Washington (University of Washington) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (P50HD012629)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Hypothalamic control of reproductive hormones
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Ovarian function and disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Reproductive Medicine › Reproductive Biology and Fertility
- Keywords
- progesterone, luteinizing hormone secretion, pulsatile LH secretion, LH pulse frequency, LH pulse amplitude, menstrual cycle, luteal phase, follicular phase, progesterone therapy, neuroendocrine regulation, hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Estradiol, Female, Follicular Phase, Follicle Stimulating Hormone, Humans, Luteinizing Hormone, Menstruation, Progesterone
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review