The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Human Androgen Receptor: Complementary Deoxyribonucleic Acid Cloning, Sequence Analysis and Gene Expression in Prostate
Open accessAbstract
Androgenic hormones mediate their effects on male sex differentiation and development through a high affinity receptor protein. We report here cloning of the complete coding sequence of the human androgen receptor (hAR). By sequence homology hAR is a member of the nuclear receptor family, with closest sequence identity to the progesterone, mineralocorticoid, and glucocorticoid receptors. Regions of highest homology include the DNA-binding domain and a small region within the hydrophobic ligand-binding domain. Comparison of the deduced 919 amino acid sequence of hAR (98,999 mol wt) to the 902 amino acid sequence of rat AR (98,227 mol wt) reveals identical sequences in the DNA- and hormone-binding domains, with an overall homology of 85%. In human prostate, the major androgen receptor mRNA species is 10 kilobases while a less abundant mRNA is approximately 7 kilobases. Rabbit polyclonal antibodies were raised against a synthetic peptide from the N-terminal region of hAR. Immunocytochemical analysis of human prostate tissue demonstrated that AR is localized predominantly in nuclei of glandular epithelial cells.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Kozak, M. (1986) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(86)90762-2 · Cited by 4,741
A human retinoic acid receptor which belongs to the family of nuclear receptors
Petkovich, M., Brand, N. J., Krust, A., & Chambon, P. (1987) · Nature · doi:10.1038/330444a0 · Cited by 2,214
Identification of a receptor for the morphogen retinoic acid
Giguere, V., Ong, E. S., Segui, P., & Evans, R. M. (1987) · Nature · doi:10.1038/330624a0 · Cited by 1,965
The intranuclear binding of testosterone and 5α-androstan-17β-ol-3-one by rat prostate
Bruchovsky, N., & Wilson, J. D. (1968) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)94513-8 · Cited by 404
Cited by
Androgen Receptor in Prostate Cancer
Heinlein, C. A., & Chang, C. (2004) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2002-0032 · Cited by 1,780
Guo, Z., Yang, X., Sun, F., Jiang, R., Linn, D. E., Chen, H., Chen, H., Kong, X., Melamed, J., Tepper, C. G., et al. (2009) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-3795 · Cited by 880
Vanderschueren, D., Vandenput, L., Boonen, S., Lindberg, M. K., Bouillon, R., & Ohlsson, C. (2004) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/er.2003-0003 · Cited by 717
Transcriptional activation and nuclear targeting signals of the human androgen receptor.
Simental, J. A., Sar, M., Lane, M. V., French, F. S., & Wilson, E. M. (1991) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)52466-2 · Cited by 631
Self-citationStructural Evidence for Ligand Specificity in the Binding Domain of the Human Androgen Receptor
Matias, P. M., Donner, P., Coelho, R., Thomaz, M., Peixoto, C., Macedo, S., Otto, N., Joschko, S., Scholz, P., Wegg, A., et al. (2000) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m004571200 · Cited by 608
Metadata
- Authors
- Lubahn, D. B., Joseph, D. R., Sar, M., Tan, J.-A., Higgs, H. N., Larson, R. E., French, F. S., & Wilson, E. M.
- Venue
- Molecular Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1988-12
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1265-1275
- ISSN
- 0888-8809 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-9917
- OpenAlex
- W2038212096
- Cited by
- 570
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 47.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Human Androgen Receptor: Complementary Deoxyribonucleic Acid Cloning, Sequence Analysis and Gene Expression in Prostate. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/mend-2-12-1265
- The paper
- Lubahn, D. B., Joseph, D. R., Sar, M., Tan, J.-A., Higgs, H. N., Larson, R. E., French, F. S., & Wilson, E. M. (1988). The Human Androgen Receptor: Complementary Deoxyribonucleic Acid Cloning, Sequence Analysis and Gene Expression in Prostate. Molecular Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/mend-2-12-1265
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.