The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Rat Androgen Receptor: Primary Structure, Autoregulation of its Messenger Ribonucleic Acid, and Immunocytochemical Localization of the Receptor Protein
Abstract
A composite androgen receptor DNA sequence 4,181 base pairs in length was determined from three cDNA clones isolated from a rat epididymal bacteriophage lambda gt11 library. An open reading frame of 902 amino acids encodes a protein of 98,227 mol wt. Structural domains characteristic of the steroid receptor family include an amino-terminal region with five repeated amino acid motifs, a central DNA-binding domain homologous with other steroid receptors, and a carboxyl-terminal steroid-binding region. A receptor cDNA probe used in Northern blot analysis hybridized with a predominant 10-kilobase androgen receptor mRNA in male reproductive tissues of the rat. Autoregulation of androgen receptor mRNA was indicated in rat ventral prostate by an increase in the level of 10-kilobase mRNA after castration and suppression of receptor mRNA upon androgen restimulation. A 15 amino acid peptide with sequence derived from the deduced androgen receptor sequence was synthesized and used as immunogen in raising receptor antibodies in rabbits. Antisera reacted with high titer against the synthetic peptide by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and against the native [3H]dihydrotestosterone-labeled androgen receptor as evidenced by an increase in receptor sedimentation rate determined by sucrose gradient centrifugation. Immunocytochemical staining localized the androgen receptor to epithelial cell nuclei in rat ventral prostate.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E., & Maniatis, T. (1989) · UCLA - Biblioteca de Ciencias de la Salud · Cited by 133,589
DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors
Sanger, F., Nicklen, S., & Coulson, A. R. (1977) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463 · Cited by 68,572
Isolation of biologically active ribonucleic acid from sources enriched in ribonuclease
Chirgwin, J. M., Przybyla, A. E., MacDonald, R. J., & Rutter, W. J. (1979) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00591a005 · Cited by 21,725
Hybridization of denatured RNA and small DNA fragments transferred to nitrocellulose.
Thomas, P. S. (1980) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.77.9.5201 · Cited by 8,156
Church, G. M., & Gilbert, W. (1984) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.81.7.1991 · Cited by 8,116
Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis. I. The Synthesis of a Tetrapeptide
Merrifield, R. B. (1963) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja00897a025 · Cited by 7,647
The Steroid and Thyroid Hormone Receptor Superfamily
Evans, R. M. (1988) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3283939 · Cited by 7,439
Aviv, H., & Leder, P. (1972) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.69.6.1408 · Cited by 6,751
Screening λgt Recombinant Clones by Hybridization to Single Plaques in Situ
Benton, W. D., & Davis, R. W. (1977) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.322279 · Cited by 4,595
A simple and very efficient method for generating cDNA libraries
Gubler, U., & Hoffman, B. J. (1983) · Gene · doi:10.1016/0378-1119(83)90230-5 · Cited by 4,510
Cited by
Simerly, R. B., Swanson, L. W., Chang, C., & Muramatsu, M. (1990) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.902940107 · Cited by 2,118
Androgen Receptor Defects: Historical, Clinical, and Molecular Perspectives*
QUIGLEY, C. A., BELLIS, A. D., MARSCHKE, K. B., EL-AWADY, M. K., WILSON, E. M., & FRENCH, F. S. (1995) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv-16-3-271 · Cited by 1,447
Self-citationTranscriptional activation and nuclear targeting signals of the human androgen receptor.
Simental, J. A., Sar, M., Lane, M. V., French, F. S., & Wilson, E. M. (1991) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)52466-2 · Cited by 631
Self-citationAndrogen Receptors Mediate Hypertrophy in Cardiac Myocytes
Marsh, J. D., Lehmann, M. H., Ritchie, R. H., Gwathmey, J. K., Green, G. E., & Schiebinger, R. J. (1998) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.98.3.256 · Cited by 432
Identification of androgen, estrogen and progesterone receptor mRNAs in the eye
Wickham, L. A., Gao, J., Toda, I., Rocha, E. M., Ono, M., & Sullivan, D. A. (2000) · Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1034/j.1600-0420.2000.078002146.x · Cited by 391
Metadata
- Authors
- Tan, J.-A., Joseph, D. R., Quarmby, V. E., Lubahn, D. B., Sar, M., French, F. S., & Wilson, E. M.
- Venue
- Molecular Endocrinology
- Publisher
- The Endocrine Society
- Published
- 1988-12
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1276-1285
- ISSN
- 0888-8809 (ISSN-L)
- 1944-9917
- OpenAlex
- W1978701193
- Cited by
- 275
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 31.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Rat Androgen Receptor: Primary Structure, Autoregulation of its Messenger Ribonucleic Acid, and Immunocytochemical Localization of the Receptor Protein. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1210/mend-2-12-1276
- The paper
- Tan, J.-A., Joseph, D. R., Quarmby, V. E., Lubahn, D. B., Sar, M., French, F. S., & Wilson, E. M. (1988). The Rat Androgen Receptor: Primary Structure, Autoregulation of its Messenger Ribonucleic Acid, and Immunocytochemical Localization of the Receptor Protein. Molecular Endocrinology. https://doi.org/10.1210/mend-2-12-1276
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.