Adaptation to lateral displacement of vision in patients with lesions of the central nervous system
Abstract
The visual-motor adaptation to lateral displacement of vision by prism glasses was studied in normal individuals and patients with cerebellar dysfunction, Parkinson's disease, right or left cerebral hemisphere lesions, Alzheimer's disease, or Korsakoff's syndrome. Adaptation was analyzed in two phases, the return to normal pointing with prism glasses in place (the "error reduction portion") and the mispointing in the opposite direction after the glasses were removed (the "negative aftereffect portion"). Negative aftereffect, which seems to be the best measure of true adaptation, was significantly reduced only for the cerebellar patients. This poor performance supports the involvement of the cerebellum in motor learning.
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Patients with cerebellar lesions are impaired in visuomotor rotation tasks.
“First, patients with cerebellar lesions are impaired in visuomotor rotation tasks (Weiner et al., 1983; Martin et al., 1996; Smith and Shadmehr, 2005; Tseng et al., 2007; Rabe et al., 2009; Werner et al., 2010; Schlerf et al., 2013; Bernard and Seidler, 2013; Burciu et al., 2014).”
From The Forward Model: A Unifying Theory for the Role of the Cerebellum in Motor Control and Sense of Agency (2021) · cites this paper as Weiner et al., 1983
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- Authors
- Weiner, M. J., Hallett, M., & Funkenstein, H. H.
- Affiliations
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- ORCID
- Hallett, Mark
- Venue
- Neurology
- Published
- 1983-06
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 766-766
- ISSN
- 0028-3878 (ISSN-L)
- 1526-632X
- OpenAlex
- W2056513743
- Cited by
- 416
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 10
- FWCI
- 0.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Neurology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Vestibular and auditory disorders
- Keywords
- prism glasses, cerebellar dysfunction, Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Korsakoff syndrome, motor learning, central nervous system lesions
- MeSH terms
- Central Nervous System Diseases, Cerebellum, Eyeglasses, Humans, Learning, Motor Skills, Vision, Ocular
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