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Cited by 411

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A geometric analysis of subspace clustering with outliers

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Soltanolkotabi, Mahdi, Candés, Emmanuel J.·2012·The Annals of Statistics

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of clustering a collection of unlabeled data points assumed to lie near a union of lower-dimensional planes. As is common in computer vision or unsupervised learning applications, we do not know in advance how many subspaces there are nor do we have any information about their dimensions. We develop a novel geometric analysis of an algorithm named sparse subspace clustering (SSC) [In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2009. CVPR 2009 (2009) 2790–2797. IEEE], which significantly broadens the range of problems where it is provably effective. For instance, we show that SSC can recover multiple subspaces, each of dimension comparable to the ambient dimension. We also prove that SSC can correctly cluster data points even when the subspaces of interest intersect. Further, we develop an extension of SSC that succeeds when the data set is corrupted with possibly overwhelmingly many outliers. Underlying our analysis are clear geometric insights, which may bear on other sparse recovery problems. A numerical study complements our theoretical analysis and demonstrates the effectiveness of these methods.

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Metadata

Authors
Soltanolkotabi, M., & Candés, E. J.
Venue
The Annals of Statistics
Published
2012-08-01
Volume
40
Issue
4
Pages
2195-2238
ISSN
0090-5364 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2139054653
Cited by
411
References
30
FWCI
37.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A geometric analysis of subspace clustering with outliers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1214/12-aos1034
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Soltanolkotabi, M., & Candés, E. J. (2012). A geometric analysis of subspace clustering with outliers. The Annals of Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1214/12-aos1034

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