The DOI matches its Crossref record; 121 of the 122 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tau phosphorylation in neuronal cell function and dysfunction
Abstract
Tau is a group of neuronal microtubule-associated proteins that are formed by alternative mRNA splicing and accumulate in neurofibrillary tangles in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain. Tau plays a key role in regulating microtubule dynamics, axonal transport and neurite outgrowth, and all these functions of tau are modulated by site-specific phosphorylation. There is significant evidence that a disruption of normal phosphorylation events results in tau dysfunction in neurodegenerative diseases, such as AD, and is a contributing factor to the pathogenic processes. Indeed, the abnormal tau phosphorylation that occurs in neurodegenerative conditions not only results in a toxic loss of function (e.g. decreased microtubule binding) but probably also a toxic gain of function (e.g. increased tau-tau interactions). Although tau is phosphorylated in vitro by numerous protein kinases, how many of these actually phosphorylate tau in vivo is unclear. Identification of the protein kinases that phosphorylate tau in vivo in both physiological and pathological processes could provide potential therapeutic targets for the treatment of AD and other neurodegenerative diseases in which there is tau pathology.
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“Both gain-of-toxic-function and loss-of-normal-function deleterious effects also have been described for phospho-tau (84-89).”
From Correlation of Alzheimer Disease Neuropathologic Changes With Cognitive Status: A Review of the Literature (2012) · cites this paper as [89]
Citations
Cites
Triple-Transgenic Model of Alzheimer’s Disease with Plaques and Tangles
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Nelson, P. T., Alafuzoff, I., Bigio, E. H., Bouras, C., Braak, H., Cairns, N. J., Castellani, R. J., Crain, B. J., Davies, P., Tredici, K. D., et al. (2012) · Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental Neurology · doi:10.1097/nen.0b013e31825018f7 · Cited by 2,050
“Both gain-of-toxic-function and loss-of-normal-function deleterious effects also have been described for phospho-tau (84 Y 89).”
BackgroundTau protein liquid–liquid phase separation can initiate tau aggregation
Wegmann, S., Eftekharzadeh, B., Tepper, K., Zoltowska, K. M., Bennett, R. E., Dujardin, S., Laskowski, P. R., MacKenzie, D., Kamath, T., Commins, C., et al. (2018) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.15252/embj.201798049 · Cited by 1,102
Microglia in Neurological Diseases: A Road Map to Brain-Disease Dependent-Inflammatory Response
Bachiller, S., Jiménez-Ferrer, I., Paulus, A., Yang, Y., Swanberg, M., Deierborg, T., & Boza‐Serrano, A. (2018) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2018.00488 · Cited by 750
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Identification of oligomers at early stages of tau aggregation in Alzheimer's disease
Lasagna‐Reeves, C. A., Castillo‐Carranza, D. L., Sengupta, U., Sarmiento, J., Troncoso, J., Jackson, G. R., & Kayed, R. (2012) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.11-199851 · Cited by 527
Metadata
- Authors
- Johnson, G. V. W., & Stoothoff, W. H.
- Affiliations
- University of Alabama at Birmingham (US)
- ORCID
- Johnson, Gail V. W.
- Venue
- Journal of Cell Science
- Publisher
- The Company of Biologists
- Published
- 2004-11-15
- Volume
- 117
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 5721-5729
- ISSN
- 0021-9533 (ISSN-L)
- 1477-9137
- OpenAlex
- W2118867129
- Cited by
- 624
- References
- 122
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 27 · 2023: 53 · 2022: 36 · 2021: 38 · 2020: 47 · 2019: 33 · 2018: 41 · 2017: 31 · 2016: 32 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 32 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 29
- FWCI
- 1.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Cell Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
- Keywords
- tau phosphorylation, tau protein, Alzheimer's disease, neurofibrillary tangles, microtubule dynamics, axonal transport, neurite outgrowth, protein kinases, neurodegenerative diseases, therapeutic target
- MeSH terms
- Alzheimer Disease, Animals, Axons, Axonal Transport, Brain, Humans, Microtubules, Models, Biological, Neurons, Phosphorylation, RNA, Messenger, Neurofibrillary Tangles, tau Proteins, Alternative Splicing, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Neurodegenerative Diseases, Protein Isoforms
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