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Cited by 420

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

In vitro differentiation of embryonic stem cells into glial cells and functional neurons

Fraichard, A., Chassande, O., Bilbaut, G., Dehay, C., Savatier, P., Samarut, J.·1995·Journal of Cell Science

Abstract

Mouse embryonic stem cells were induced to differentiate in culture with retinoic acid. Putative precursors of neurons and glial cells (nestin-positive cells) were clearly identified as early as three days after the onset of differentiation. At day 6, neuron-like cells could be clearly identified, either as isolated cells or as cellular networks. Some of these cells were positive for astrocyteor oligodendrocyte-specific antigens (GFAP or O4 antigens, respectively). Other cells were positive for neuron-specific antigens (cytoskeleton proteins MAP2, MAP5 and NF200, as well as synaptophysin). Some neuronal-like cells were also positive for acetylcholinesterase activity or glutamic acid decarboxylase expression, indicating that ES cells could differentiate into GABAergic and possibly cholinergic neurons. Electrophysiological analyses performed in voltage clamp conditions showed that cell membranes contained voltagedependent channels. Overshooting action potentials could be triggered by current injection. Taken together, these data provide evidence that embryonic stem cells can differentiate first into neuron-glia progenitors, and later into glial cells and functional neurons, in vitro. This technique provides an unique system to study early steps of neuronal differentiation in vitro.

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Metadata

Authors
Fraichard, A., Chassande, O., Bilbaut, G., Dehay, C., Savatier, P., & Samarut, J.
Venue
Journal of Cell Science
Published
1995-10-01
Volume
108
Issue
10
Pages
3181-3188
ISSN
  • 0021-9533 (ISSN-L)
  • 1477-9137
OpenAlex
W2135668873
Cited by
420
References
42
FWCI
3.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: In vitro differentiation of embryonic stem cells into glial cells and functional neurons. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1242/jcs.108.10.3181
The paper
Fraichard, A., Chassande, O., Bilbaut, G., Dehay, C., Savatier, P., & Samarut, J. (1995). In vitro differentiation of embryonic stem cells into glial cells and functional neurons. Journal of Cell Science. https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.108.10.3181

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