The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Validity of a Multi-Sensor Armband in Estimating Rest and Exercise Energy Expenditure
Abstract
UNLABELLED: The SenseWear Armband (SWA; BodyMedia, Inc.), using multiple sensors, was designed to estimate energy expenditure (EE) in free-living individuals. PURPOSE: To examine the reliability and validity of the SWA during rest and exercise compared with indirect calorimetry (IC). METHODS: EE was assessed with SWA and IC in 13 males during two resting and one cycle ergometry (40 min at 60% VO2peak) sessions. In a second experiment, 20 adults walked on a treadmill for 30 min at three intensities (80.5 m x min, 0% grade; 107.3 m x min, 0% grade; 107.3 m x min, 5% grade) while IC and SWA measured EE. RESULTS: At rest, no significant differences were found between EE measurements from the SWA (1.3 +/- 0.1 kcal x min) and IC (1.3 +/- 0.1 kcal x min), and the two methods were highly correlated (r = 0.76; P < 0.004). The SWA EE estimation was reliable when comparing the two resting visits (r = 0.93; P < 0.001). For the ergometer protocol, no significant differences were found between the SWA and IC measurements of EE early, mid, or late in exercise or for the total bout, although the measurements were poorly correlated (r = 0.03-0.12). The SWA EE estimate of walking increased with treadmill speed but not with incline. The SWA significantly overestimated (13-27%) the EE of walking with no grade (P < 0.02) and significantly underestimated (22%) EE on the 5% grade (P < 0.002). The SWA estimation of EE correlated moderately with IC (r = 0.47-0.69). CONCLUSION: The SWA provided valid and reliable estimates of EE at rest and generated similar mean estimates of EE as IC on the ergometer; however, individual error was large. The SWA overestimated the EE of flat walking and underestimated inclined walking EE.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
STATISTICAL METHODS FOR ASSESSING AGREEMENT BETWEEN TWO METHODS OF CLINICAL MEASUREMENT
Martin Bland, J., & Altman, D. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90837-8 · Cited by 47,965
Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999–2000
Flegal, K. M. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.14.1723 · Cited by 6,190
Generalized equations for predicting body density of men
Jackson, A. S., & Pollock, M. L. (1978) · British Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1079/bjn19780152 · Cited by 3,201
Exercise Physiology: Energy, Nutrition, and Human Performance
McArdle, W. D., Katch, F. I., & Katch, V. L. (2006) · Cited by 2,633
Generalized equations for predicting body density of women
JACKSON, A. S., POLLOCK, M. L., & WARD, A. (1980) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/00005768-198023000-00009 · Cited by 1,847
A comparative evaluation of three accelerometry-based physical activity monitors
WELK, G. J., BLAIR, S. N., WOOD, K., JONES, S., & THOMPSON, R. W. (2000) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200009001-00008 · Cited by 343
Physical activity assessment with accelerometers
Westerterp, K. (1999) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0800883 · Cited by 288
Evaluation of methods to assess physical activity in free-living conditions
J. M. LEENDERS, N. Y., MICHAEL SHERMAN, W., NAGARAJA, H. N., & LAWRENCE KIEN, C. (2001) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1097/00005768-200107000-00024 · Cited by 255
Improving energy expenditure estimation by using a triaxial accelerometer
Chen, K. Y., & Sun, M. (1997) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/jappl.1997.83.6.2112 · Cited by 211
Predictors of weight change in men: Results from The Health Professionals Follow-Up Study
Coakley, E., Rimm, E., Colditz, G., Kawachi, I., & Willett, W. (1998) · International Journal of Obesity · doi:10.1038/sj.ijo.0800549 · Cited by 210
Cited by
Strath, S. J., Kaminsky, L. A., Ainsworth, B. E., Ekelund, U., Freedson, P. S., Gary, R. A., Richardson, C. R., Smith, D. T., & Swartz, A. M. (2013) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000435708.67487.da · Cited by 1,029
WILSON, R. P., WHITE, C. R., QUINTANA, F., HALSEY, L. G., LIEBSCH, N., MARTIN, G. R., & BUTLER, P. J. (2006) · Journal of Animal Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2656.2006.01127.x · Cited by 797
Validation of the GENEA Accelerometer
ESLIGER, D. W., ROWLANDS, A. V., HURST, T. L., CATT, M., MURRAY, P., & ESTON, R. G. (2011) · Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise · doi:10.1249/mss.0b013e31820513be · Cited by 625
Inflammatory cytokines in general and central obesity and modulating effects of physical activity
Schmidt, F. M., Weschenfelder, J., Sander, C., Minkwitz, J., Thormann, J., Chittka, T., Mergl, R., Kirkby, K. C., Faßhauer, M., Stumvoll, M., et al. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0121971 · Cited by 483
Dowd, K. P., Szeklicki, R., Minetto, M. A., Murphy, M. H., Polito, A., Ghigo, E., van der Ploeg, H., Ekelund, U., Maciaszek, J., Stemplewski, R., et al. (2018) · International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity · doi:10.1186/s12966-017-0636-2 · Cited by 385
Metadata
- Authors
- FRUIN, M. L., & RANKIN, J. W.
- Venue
- Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise
- Published
- 2004-06
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1063-1069
- ISSN
- 0195-9131 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2016138493
- Cited by
- 342
- References
- 19
- FWCI
- 3.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Validity of a Multi-Sensor Armband in Estimating Rest and Exercise Energy Expenditure. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1249/01.mss.0000128144.91337.38
- The paper
- FRUIN, M. L., & RANKIN, J. W. (2004). Validity of a Multi-Sensor Armband in Estimating Rest and Exercise Energy Expenditure. Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000128144.91337.38
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.