Induced Innovation and Energy Prices
Open accessAbstract
I use U.S. patent data from 1970 to 1994 to estimate the effect of energy prices on energy-efficient innovations. Using patent citations to construct a measure of the usefulness of the existing base of scientific knowledge, I consider the effect of both demand-side factors, which spur innovative activity by increasing the value of new innovations, and supply-side factors, such as scientific advancements that make new innovations possible. I find that both energy prices and the quality of existing knowledge have strongly significant positive effects on innovation. Furthermore, I show that omitting the quality of knowledge adversely affects the estimation results.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
A high carbon price is considered necessary to induce investments for innovation.
“In order to induce investments for innovation, a high carbon price is considered necessary (Popp, Citation2002).”
From Why does emissions trading under the EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) not affect firms' competitiveness? Empirical findings from the literature (2019) · cites this paper as Popp, 2002
Increased energy price, carbon tax, and the EU ETS can facilitate low-carbon innovation.
“The empirical literature confirms that increased energy price20, carbon tax21, and the EU ETS22 can facilitate low-carbon innovation.”
From Low-carbon innovation induced by emissions trading in China (2019) · cites this paper as [20]
Cites
An Efficient Method of Estimating Seemingly Unrelated Regressions and Tests for Aggregation Bias
Zellner, A. (1962) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1080/01621459.1962.10480664 · Cited by 8,138 · see citing works
Geographic Localization of Knowledge Spillovers as Evidenced by Patent Citations
Jaffe, A. B., Trajtenberg, M., & Henderson, R. M. (1993) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/2118401 · Cited by 7,823 · see citing works
Patent Statistics as Economic Indicators: A Survey
Griliches, Z. (1990) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w3301 · Cited by 5,824 · see citing works
Appropriating the Returns from Industrial Research and Development
Levin, R. C., Klevorick, A. K., Nelson, R. R., Winter, S. G., Gilbert, R., & Griliches, Z. (1987) · Brookings Papers on Economic Activity · doi:10.2307/2534454 · Cited by 3,772 · see citing works
Econometric Models for Count Data with an Application to the Patents-R & D Relationship
Hausman, J., Hall, B. H., & Griliches, Z. (1984) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1911191 · Cited by 3,393 · see citing works
Schmookler, J. (1966) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.4159/harvard.9780674432833 · Cited by 3,142 · see citing works
Environmental Regulation and Innovation: A Panel Data Study
Jaffe, A. B., & Palmer, K. (1997) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.1162/003465397557196 · Cited by 2,198 · see citing works
Inside the Black Box: Technology and Economics
Kohli, U. R., & Rosenberg, N. (1984) · Southern Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/1058352 · Cited by 1,937 · see citing works
Innovation and the international diffusion of environmentally responsive technology
Lanjouw, J. O., & Mody, A. (1996) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(95)00853-5 · Cited by 927 · see citing works
The influence of market demand upon innovation: a critical review of some recent empirical studies
Mowery, D. C., & Rosenberg, N. (1979) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(79)90019-2 · Cited by 827 · see citing works
Exploring the Black Box: Technology, Economics, and History.
Cameron, G., & Rosenberg, N. (1995) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2235034 · Cited by 815 · see citing works
The influence of market demand upon innovation: A critical review of some recent empirical studies
Mowery, D. C., & Rosenberg, N. (1993) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(93)90051-i · Cited by 797 · see citing works
The Induced Innovation Hypothesis and Energy-Saving Technological Change
Newell, R. G., Jaffe, A. B., & Stavins, R. N. (1999) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.1162/003355399556188 · Cited by 761 · see citing works
Patents and the measurement of technological change: A survey of the literature
Basberg, B. L. (1987) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(87)90027-8 · Cited by 677 · see citing works
Induced technological change and the attractiveness of CO2 abatement policies
Goulder, L. H., & Schneider, S. H. (1999) · Resource and Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/s0928-7655(99)00004-4 · Cited by 591 · see citing works
Patents and R&D at the Firm Level: A First LookPreprint
Pakes, A., & Griliches, Z. (1984) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 525 · see citing works
Caballero, R. J., & Jaffe, A. B. (1993) · NBER Macroeconomics Annual · doi:10.2307/3585017 · Cited by 445 · see citing works
Jaffe, A. B., & Trajtenberg, M. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.23.12671 · Cited by 419 · see citing works
Stronger protection or technological revolution: what is behind the recent surge in patenting?
Kortum, S. S., & Lerner, J. (1998) · Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Public Policy · doi:10.1016/s0167-2231(98)00023-2 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
Jaffe, A. B., Fogarty, M. S., & Banks, B. A. (1998) · Journal of Industrial Economics · doi:10.1111/1467-6451.00068 · Cited by 359 · see citing works
Modeling Induced Innovation in Climate Change PolicyPreprint
Nordhaus, W. D. (2010) · doi:10.4324/9781936331758-10 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Buying Greenhouse Insurance: The Economic Costs of CO 2 Emission Limits.
Kafandaris, S. P., Manne, A. S., & Richels, R. (1994) · Journal of the Operational Research Society · doi:10.2307/2584220 · Cited by 343 · see citing works
On the Theory of Induced Invention
Ahmad, S. (1966) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2229720 · Cited by 260 · see citing works
Agricultural Research and Productivity
Evenson, R. E., & Kislev, Y. (1975) · Biodiversity Heritage Library (Smithsonian Institution) · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.24912 · Cited by 216 · see citing works
A Microeconomic Approach to Induced Innovation
Binswanger, H. P. D. (1974) · The Economic Journal · doi:10.2307/2230575 · Cited by 192 · see citing works
ON THE THEORY OF INDUCED INNOVATION
Ahmad, S. (1966) · Cited by 126 · see citing works
R&D Tax Policy During the Eighties: Success or Failure?Preprint
Hall, B. H. (1992) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 126 · see citing works
The R&D Tax Credit and Other Technology Policy Issue
Mansfield, E. (1986) · American Economic Review · Cited by 118 · see citing works
Optimal "Induced" Technical Change
Kamien, M. I., & Schwartz, N. L. (1968) · Econometrica · doi:10.2307/1909600 · Cited by 116 · see citing works
Patents: Recent Trends and Puzzles
Griliches, Z., Nordhaus, W. D., & Scherer, F. M. (1989) · Brookings Papers on Economic Activity Microeconomics · doi:10.2307/2534723 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Some Skeptical Thoughts on the Theory of Induced Innovation
Nordhaus, W. D. (1973) · The Quarterly Journal of Economics · doi:10.2307/1882184 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
The Role of Demand and Supply in the Generation and Diffusion of Technical Change
Thirtle, C. G. (2022) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315076331 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
An Analysis of the Source and Nature of Technical Change: The Case of U.S. Agriculture
Chavas, J., Aliber, M., & Cox, T. L. (1997) · The Review of Economics and Statistics · doi:10.1162/003465300556896 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Energy prices and induced innovation
Lichtenberg, F. R. (1986) · Research Policy · doi:10.1016/0048-7333(86)90002-8 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
A DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF THE RESEARCH AND EXPERIMENTATION CREDIT
Altshuler, R. (1988) · National Tax Journal · doi:10.1086/ntj41788753 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Stronger Protection or Technological Revolution: What is Behind the Recent Surge in Patenting?Preprint
Kortum, S. S., & Lerner, J. (1997) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Environmental Policy and Technological Change
Jaffe, A. B., Newell, R. G., & Stavins, R. N. (2002) · Environmental and Resource Economics · doi:10.1023/a:1015519401088 · Cited by 1,056 · see citing works
Technological Change and the Environment
Jaffe, A. B., Newell, R. G., & Stavins, R. N. (2000) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w7970 · Cited by 592 · see citing works
Low-carbon innovation induced by emissions trading in China
Zhu, J., Fan, Y., Deng, X., & Xue, L. (2019) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12213-6 · Cited by 467 · see citing works
Martin, R., Muûls, M., de Preux, L. B., & Wagner, U. J. (2014) · American Economic Review · doi:10.1257/aer.104.8.2482 · Cited by 333 · see citing works
A World Induced Technical Change Hybrid Model
Bosetti, V., Carraro, C., Galeotti, M., Massetti, E., & Tavoni, M. (2006) · The Energy Journal · doi:10.5547/issn0195-6574-ej-volsi2006-nosi2-2 · Cited by 319 · see citing works
The effect of new technology on energy consumption
Popp, D. C. (2001) · Resource and Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/s0928-7655(00)00045-2 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Self-citationCarbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto IndustryPreprint
Aghion, P., Dechezleprêtre, A., Hémous, D., Martin, R., & Reenen, J. M. V. (2012) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2184830 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Renewable Energy Policies And Technological Innovation: Evidence Based On Patent Counts
Johnstone, N., Haščič, I., & Popp, D. C. (2008) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w13760 · Cited by 223 · see citing works
Self-citationAhmad, M., Khattak, S. I., Khan, A. A., & Rahman, Z. U. (2020) · Environmental and Ecological Statistics · doi:10.1007/s10651-020-00442-8 · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Economic Growth and the Environment: A Review of Theory and Empirics
Brock, W., & Taylor, M. S. (2004) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w10854 · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Environmental Policy and Directed Technological Change: Evidence from the European Carbon MarketPreprint
Calel, R. A., & Dechezleprêtre, A. (2012) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2041147 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Joltreau, E., & Sommerfeld, K. (2019) · Climate Policy · doi:10.1080/14693062.2018.1502145 · Cited by 183 · see citing works
The Promise and Problems of Pricing Carbon: Theory and Experience
Aldy, J. E., & Stavins, R. N. (2011) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w17569 · Cited by 161 · see citing works
Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry
Aghion, P., Dechezleprêtre, A., Hémous, D., Martin, R., & Reenen, J. M. V. (2012) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w18596 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Energy Efficiency Economics and Policy
Gillingham, K., Newell, R., & Palmer, K. (2009) · doi:10.3386/w15031 · Cited by 142 · see citing works
Energy-Saving Technical Change
Hassler, J., Krusell, P. L., & Olovsson, C. (2012) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w18456 · Cited by 139 · see citing works
ENTICE: Endogenous Technological Change in the DICE Model of Global Warming
Popp, D. C. (2003) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w9762 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Self-citationWhen Does Labor Scarcity Encourage Innovation?Preprint
Acemoğlu, D. (2009) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1369706 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Ghisetti, C., & Quatraro, F. (2013) · Ecological Economics · doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2013.10.004 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Energy-Efficient Technologies and Climate Change Policies: Issues and EvidencePreprint
Jaffe, A. B., Newell, R. G., & Stavins, R. N. (1999) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.198829 · Cited by 119 · see citing works
Popp, D. C. (2004) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w10643 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Self-citationMarket Size in Innovation: Theory and Evidence from the Pharmaceutical IndustryPreprint
Acemoğlu, D., & Linn, J. (2003) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.457440 · Cited by 120 · see citing works
An endogenous growth model with embodied energy-saving technical change
van Zon, A., & Yetkiner, H. (2003) · Resource and Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/s0928-7655(02)00018-0 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Jakobsen, S., & Clausen, T. H. (2015) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.06.023 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
The role of patent protection in (clean/green) technology transferPreprint
Helmers, C., & Hall, B. H. (n.d.) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Knittel, C. R. (2009) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w15162 · Cited by 87 · see citing works
Environmental Preferences and Technological Choices: Is Market Competition Clean or Dirty?
Aghion, P., Bénabou, R., Martin, R., & Roulet, A. (2020) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w26921 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Taxation, Innovation and the Environment
OECD (2010) · OECD eBooks · doi:10.1787/9789264087637-en · Cited by 82 · see citing works
Zhang, W., Zhu, B., Li, Y., & Yan, D. (2024) · Humanities and Social Sciences Communications · doi:10.1057/s41599-024-02671-9 · Cited by 81 · see citing works
Technology Policy for Energy and the Environment
Jaffe, A. B., Newell, R. G., & Stavins, R. N. (2004) · Innovation Policy and the Economy · doi:10.1086/ipe.4.25056161 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
Policy-Induced Environmental Technology and Inventive Efforts: Is There a Crowding Out?Preprint
Hottenrott, H., & Rexhäuser, S. (2013) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2379461 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Martin, R., Muûls, M., de Preux, L., & Wagner, U. J. (2012) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2033683 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Market Size in Innovation: Theory and Evidence From the Pharmaceutical Industry
Acemoğlu, D., & Linn, J. (2003) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w10038 · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Transition to Clean Technology
Acemoğlu, D., Akcigit, U., Hanley, D., & Kerr, W. R. (2014) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w20743 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Revesz, R. L., & Stavins, R. N. (2007) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w13575 · Cited by 59 · see citing works
They Don't Invent Them Like They Used To: An Examination of Energy Patent Citations Over Time
Popp, D. C. (2005) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w11415 · Cited by 57 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Role of Energy in Economic GrowthPreprint
Stern, D. I. (2010) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1715855 · Cited by 53 · see citing works
Innovation and Entrepreneurship in the Energy SectorPreprint
Popp, D. C., Pless, J., Haščič, I., & Johnstone, N. (2020) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.3386/w27145 · Cited by 54 · see citing works
Self-citationFiscal Policies to Address Climate Change in Asia and the Pacific
Dabla‐Norris, E., Daniel, J. A., Nozaki, M., Alonso, C., Balasundharam, V., Bellon, M., Chen, C., Corvino, D., & Kilpatrick, J. (2021) · Departmental Paper · doi:10.5089/9781513561394.087 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Effects of environmental policy on the type of innovation
Haščič, I., de Vries, F. P., Johnstone, N., & Medhi, N. (2009) · OECD Journal Economic Studies · doi:10.1787/eco_studies-v2009-art2-en · Cited by 49 · see citing works
Bento, N., Borello, M., & Gianfrate, G. (2019) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119209 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
The Innovation Effects of Environmental Policy Instruments
Johnstone, N. (2005) · Physica-Verlag eBooks · doi:10.1007/3-7908-1620-5_2 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Energy and nutrient recovery from agro-wastes: Rethinking their potential possibilities
Vaish, B., Srivastava, V., Singh, P. K., Singh, P., & Singh, R. P. (2019) · Environmental Engineering Research · doi:10.4491/eer.2019.269 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Environmental Policy, Technological Innovation and Patents
OECD (2008) · OECD studies on environmental innovation · doi:10.1787/9789264046825-en · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Literature Review of Recent Trends and Future Prospects for Innovation in Climate Change Mitigation
Newell, R. G. (2009) · OECD environment working papers · doi:10.1787/218688342302 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Popp, D. C. (2010) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w15673 · Cited by 41 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Diffusion of New Technologies
Kalyani, A., Bloom, N., Carvalho, M., Hassan, T. A., Lerner, J., & Tahoun, A. (2021) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w28999 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
The Economics of Climate Change Mitigation
Burniaux, J.-M., Château, J., Duval, R., & Jamet, S. (2008) · OECD Economics Department working papers · doi:10.1787/228868001868 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Chen, J., Shabunina, A., Roaf, J., Wingender, P., Garcia-Macia, D., Chepeliev, M. G., van der Mensbrugghe, D. Y., & Iakova, D. (2020) · Departmental Paper · doi:10.5089/9781513552569.087 · Cited by 38 · see citing works
Haščič, I., de Vries, F. P., Johnstone, N., & Medhi, N. (2009) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1523781 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
Should We Give Up After Solyndra? Optimal Technology R&D Portfolios under UncertaintyPreprint
Webster, M., Fisher‐Vanden, K., Popp, D. C., & Santen, N. R. (n.d.) · RePEc: Research Papers in Economics · Cited by 33 · see citing works
Self-citationZhang, H., Wang, Y., & Wang, W. (2025) · Renewable Energy · doi:10.1016/j.renene.2025.123329 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Who’s Going Green and Why? Trends and Determinants of Green InvestmentPreprint
Eyraud, L., Wane, A. A., Zhang, C., & Clements, B. (2011) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1974848 · Cited by 32 · see citing works
Glachant, M., Dussaux, D., Ménière, Y., & Dechezleprêtre, A. (2013) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/1813-9450-6467 · Cited by 30 · see citing works
Who Will Win the Green Race? In Search of Environmental Competitiveness and InnovationPreprint
Fankhauser, S., Bowen, A., Calel, R. A., Dechezleprêtre, A., Grover, D., Rydge, J., & Sato, M. (2012) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2176164 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Sectoral Policies for Climate Change Mitigation in the EU
Arregui, N., Chen, R., Ebeke, C., Frie, J.-M., Garcia-Macia, D., Iakova, D., Jobst, A. A., Rabier, L., Roaf, J., Shabunina, A., et al. (2020) · Departmental Paper · doi:10.5089/9781513552651.087 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
How Rapidly Does Science Leak Out?
Adams, J., Clemmons, J. R., & Stephan, P. E. (2006) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w11997 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Induced Innovation and Social Inequality: Evidence from Infant Medical Care
Cutler, D., Meara, E. R., & Richards, S. (2009) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w15316 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Managers and Productivity in Retail
Metcalfe, R., Sollaci, A., & Syverson, C. (2023) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w31192 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
Johnson, D. K. N., & Lybecker, K. M. L. A. N. (2012) · Electronic Green Journal · doi:10.5070/g313312662 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Carbon Abatement and Leakage in China's Regional Carbon Emission Trading
Jiang, J., Ye, B., Zeng, Z., Yang, X., Sun, Z., Shao, S., Feng, K., & Tan, X. (2024) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.4c04738 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
The Political Economy of Energy Innovation
Dasgupta, S., Cian, E. D., & Verdolini, E. (2017) · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198802242.003.0007 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Induced technological change and energy efficiency improvements
Witajewski-Baltvilks, J., Verdolini, E., & Tavoni, M. (2017) · Energy Economics · doi:10.1016/j.eneco.2017.10.032 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Agrawala, S., Bordier, C., Schreitter, V., & Karplus, V. J. (2012) · OECD environment working papers · doi:10.1787/5k9csvvntt8p-en · Cited by 21 · see citing works
When do Firms Go Green? Comparing Command and Control Regulations with Price Incentives in India
Harrison, A., Hyman, B., Martin, L., & Nataraj, S. (2015) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w21763 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
When Does Labor Scarcity Encourage Innovation?
Acemoğlu, D. (2009) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w14809 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
International Energy Agency (2013) · OECD eBooks · doi:10.1787/9789264206052-en · Cited by 19 · see citing works
ENTICE-BR: The Effects of Backstop Technology R&D on Climate Policy Models
Popp, D. C. (2004) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w10285 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Self-citationGlachant, M. (2013) · OECD green growth papers · doi:10.1787/5k483jn87hnv-en · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Noailly, J., & Smeets, R. (2013) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2253223 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Green Innovation and Diffusion
Hasna, Z., Jaumotte, F., Kim, J., Pienknagura, S., & Schwerhoff, G. (2023) · IMF staff discussion note · doi:10.5089/9798400256950.006 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Assessing Criticisms of Carbon Pricing
van den Bergh, J. C. J. M., & Botzen, W. J. W. (2024) · International Review of Environmental and Resource Economics · doi:10.1561/101.00000172 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Energy Supply and the Sustainability of Endogenous Growth
Pittel, K., & Rübbelke, D. (2011) · Edward Elgar Publishing eBooks · doi:10.4337/9780857936387.00016 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Lutz, C., Meyer, B. E., Nathani, C., & Schleich, J. E. (2007) · Energy Studies Review · doi:10.15173/esr.v15i1.502 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Martin, R., Muûls, M., de Preux, L., & Wagner, U. J. (2013) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w19097 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Policies for the Development and Transfer of Eco-Innovations
Popp, D. C. (2009) · OECD environment working papers · doi:10.1787/218676702383 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Self-citationAjami, N., Thompson, B. H., & Victor, D. G. (2014) · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Mirage on the Horizon: Geoengineering and Carbon Taxation Without Commitment
Acemoğlu, D., & Rafey, W. (2018) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w24411 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
R&D Subsidies and Climate Policy: Is There a "Free Lunch"?
Popp, D. C. (2004) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w10880 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Self-citationDo federal regulations beget innovation? Legislative policy and the role of executive orders
Smirnova, O., Strumsky, D., & Qualls, A. C. (2021) · Energy Policy · doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112570 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
OECD (2004) · OECD eBooks · doi:10.1787/9789264015036-en · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Green Growth - Lessons from Growth Theory
Withagen, C. A. A. M., & Smulders, S. A. (2012) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/1813-9450-6230 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Using Scientific Publications to Evaluate Government R&D Spending: The Case of Energy
Popp, D. C. (2015) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w21415 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Self-citation李杨, & Yang, L. (2019) · 资源科学 · doi:10.18402/resci.2019.07.11 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
From Fossil Fuels to Renewables: The Role of Electricity StoragePreprint
Lazkano, I., & Pelli, M. (2016) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.2791509 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
The Other Ex-Ante Moral Hazard in Health
Bhattacharya, J., & Packalén, M. (2008) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w13863 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
03/02457 The impact of energy conservation on technology and economic growth
(2003) · Fuel and Energy Abstracts · doi:10.1016/s0140-6701(03)92586-0 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Accelerating Innovation in China’s Solar, Wind and Energy Storage Sectors
Kuriakose, S., Lewis, J. I., Tamanini, J., & Yusuf, S. (2017) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/28573 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Bhattacharya, J., & Packalén, M. (2008) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w13862 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Induced Technological Change Under Carbon TaxesPreprint
Reyer Gerlagh, A., & Lise, W. (2003) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.464841 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Too Much Energy: The Perverse Effect of Low Fuel Prices on Firms
Cali, M. A., Cantore, N., Iacovone, L., Pereira-López, M., & Presidente, G. C. (2019) · World Bank, Washington, DC eBooks · doi:10.1596/1813-9450-9039 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
The Next Wave of Energy Innovation: Which Technologies? Which Skills?
Popp, D. C., Vona, F., Gregoire‐Zawilski, M., & Marin, G. (2022) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w30343 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Self-citationJohnson, D. K. N., & Lybecker, K. M. L. A. N. (2009) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.1454882 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Necessity as the Mother of Invention: Innovative Responses to Natural Disasters
Miao, Q., & Popp, D. C. (2013) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w19223 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Self-citationBioenergy innovations and their determinants: a negative binominal count data analysis
Brolund, J., & Lundmark, R. (2014) · Drewno Prace Naukowe Doniesienia Komunikaty = Wood Research Papers Reports Announcements · doi:10.12841/wood.1644-3985.s08.03 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Technology Policy for Energy and the Environment
(2004) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/3792.003.0003 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Words in Patents: Research Inputs and the Value of Innovativeness in Invention
Packalén, M., & Bhattacharya, J. (2012) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w18494 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Policy-Induced Innovation in Clean Technologies: Evidence from the Car MarketPreprint
Rozendaal, R., & Vollebergh, H. R. J. (2021) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.3969578 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Sun, X., Chen, Z., & Huang, L. (2020) · Polish Journal of Environmental Studies · doi:10.15244/pjoes/116104 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Public awareness of circular economy: Case of Slovak Republic
Vagner, L. (2021) · Ekonomicko-manazerske spektrum · doi:10.26552/ems.2021.1.97-110 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
- Authors
- Popp, D.
- Affiliations
- National Bureau of Economic Research (US)
- Corresponding author
- Popp, David
- ORCID
- Popp, David
- Venue
- American Economic Review
- Publisher
- American Economic Association
- Published
- 2002-02-01
- Volume
- 92
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 160-180
- ISSN
- 0002-8282 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2015597765
- Cited by
- 206
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 28 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 5.92
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- American Economic Review (publishedVersion)
- National Bureau of Economic Research (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- SSRN Electronic Journal (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment › Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Market Dynamics and Volatility
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Energy, Environment, Economic Growth
- Keywords
- induced innovation, energy prices, energy innovation, energy efficiency
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review