The Role of Oligarchs in Russian Capitalism
Open accessAbstract
Using a unique dataset, we describe the degree of ownership concentration in Russian economy and its role in shaping economic and political institutions in Russia. In particular, we find that Russian ‘oligarchs’ do control a substantial part of the economy. While the relative weight of their firms in Russian economy is huge, they do not seem to be excessively large by the standards of the global economy where most of them are operating. The oligarchs seem to run their firms more efficiently than other Russian owners controlling for industry, region and size.
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Former Communist party members gained from privatization and integrated into the new market economy reality.
“Furthermore, former Communist party members gained from privatization and integrated into the new market economy reality (Gundacker and Fidrmuc, 2017;Guriev and Rachinsky, 2005;Pakulski et al., 1996;Wasilewski, 1995).”
From Double-edged sword: persistent effects of Communist regime affiliations on well-being and preferences (2023) · cites this paper as Guriev and Rachinsky, 2005
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- Authors
- Guriev, S., & Rachinsky, A.
- Affiliations
- New Economic School (RU)
- An economist at the Centre for Economic and Financial Research, Moscow, Russia.
- ORCID
- Guriev, Sergei
- Venue
- Journal of Economic Perspectives
- Publisher
- American Economic Association
- Published
- 2005-02-01
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 131-150
- ISSN
- 0895-3309 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2133096243
- Cited by
- 453
- References
- 34
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 39 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 21 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 179.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- Locations
- The Journal of Economic Perspectives (publishedVersion)
- London Business School Research Online (London Business School) (submittedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- SPIRE (Sciences Po) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Russia and Soviet political economy
- Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Post-Communist Economic and Political Transition
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Accounting › Corporate Finance and Governance
- Keywords
- oligarchs, ownership concentration, Russian capitalism, economic institutions, political institutions, enterprise efficiency, business ownership, Russian economy
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